初中毕业生英语能力评价与测试(2)
2014-04-26肖丽颖
肖丽颖
卷I(选择题,共85分)
注意事项:1.答卷Ⅰ前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上,考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2.答卷Ⅰ时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效。
3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ。完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。
听力部分(第一节)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. repair B. reply C. report
2. A. through B. throw C. threw
3. A. G8F362 B. J85362 C. J8F362
4. A. The camera is missing.
B. The camera doesnt work.
C. The camera is old.
5. A. My friend likes swimming.
B. My friend is the same as me.
C. My friend and I both like swimming.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. A. By air. B. Yes, I do. C. Its very interesting.
7. A. Youre welcome. B. Im happy, too. C. Very well, thank you.
8. A. Yes. Over there. B. Have you found it? C. Yes, Im going to the office.
9. A. Thats a great idea. B. Thanks, I will. C. I dont think so.
10. A. Sure, thats smith@bton.com. UK.
B. Its very nice to get your e-mail.
C. I will often send e-mail to you.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
11.
12. A. Some water. B. Some bread. C. Some fruit.
13. A. A week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.
14. A. Doctors. B. Students. C. Boys.
15. A. A test. B. A meeting. C. A lesson.
16. A. Only one day. B. Two days. C. Three days.
17. A. Its summer. B. Its winter. C. Its spring.
18. A. Because they can swim there.
B. Because there are lots of hotels.
C. Because they can get relaxed there.
Ⅳ. 听语段和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
19. Where does the girl live now?
A. In Australia. B. In America. C. In Russia.
20. What do the girls family like doing on the beach?
A. Enjoying the sunshine.
B. Camping.
C. Having a picnic.
21. How many kinds of languages can the girl speak?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
22. Why does Roy write the letter to Dennis?
A. Its to say sorry. B. Its to say goodbye. C. Its to say thanks.
23. What did Roy go to Spain for?
A. For business. B. For a holiday. C. For study.
24. How did Roy come back from Spain?
A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane.
25. How was the weather when they were in Spain?
A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was cloudy.
笔试部分
Ⅴ. 单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Planting trees is ______ interesting work. Dont you think so?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
27. I want to be a ______ in ORBIS in the future to help the blind people see again.
A. doctor B. reporter C. scientist D. cook
28. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with .
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
29. — When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?
— ______ is OK. Im free these days.
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
30. Most drivers say that they have to drive ______ because of the new traffic rules, which are called the strictest ones, were carried out on January 1, 2013.
A. less careful B. more careful C. more carefully D. less carefully
31. The menu has so many good things! I cant decide ______ .
A. how to eat B. what to eat C. how to order D. what to see
32. We keep in touch ______ writing often, although we cant meet each other.
A. by B. with C. from D. for
33. Something smells ______, youd better clean your house often.
A. good B. well C. terrible D. terribly
34. He was in great need of money, so he ______ 5,000 dollars for his car.
A. paid B. cost C. spent D. took
35. — Is Jack on duty today?
— It ______ be him, its his turn tomorrow.
A. mustnt B. cant C. wont D. neednt
36. — Hello, I ______ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonights film.
— Sorry, weve already sold out.
A. phone B. will phone C. am phoning D. have phoned
37. — Long time no see! I think you ______ a lot.
— Yes. I used to be quiet in public, but now I am outgoing.
A. will change B. were changing C. have changed D. had changed
38. — Whats their plan beside the river?
— I think trees and flowers ______ on each side.
A. may plant B. have planted C. maybe planted D. could be planted
39. That day Mr. Smith got up late, so he ran as fast as he could ______ the early bus.
A. catching B. catch C. to catch D. caught
40. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to ______ the fire
A. put on B. put out C. put up D. put off
41. — ______ is the population of Hebei Province?
— Its about 67,000,000.
A. How many B. How much C. Which D. What
42. I enjoy fresh air so I always sleep with the window open ______ it is really cold.
A. when B. unless C. if D. since
43. As a middle school student, we should start thinking about what we can give to our parents, not just about ______.
A. what we want from them B. why we have to go to school
C. how can we do well D. when can they help us
44. — Whats your brother going to do after he ______ middle school this summer?
— He is going to work in a computer company.
A. will finish B. finished C. finishes D. has finish
45. Do you know Luo Yang? He is an engineer ______ designed Annihilates 15(歼-15).
A. what B. which C. whom D. who
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
With four million babies born in the U.S. each year, parents may be finding it harder to think of special names for their children.
Names can have an effect(影响) on a persons __46__. Figlio, a professor at Northwestern University, has studied it. He said parents are doing the right thing by __47__ choosing names.
“Is a name a ladder(阶梯) to success? Of course not. But can a name make your life a little bit __48__? For sure.” Figlio said.
In 2006, scientists looked at the link (关系) __49__ last names and a childs success in school. Researchers found that people __50__ initials(首字母) came earlier were more likely to be better and even win Nobel(诺贝尔) Prizes!
Were used to thinking of things at the top of a list as winners. So its possible that people whose names __51__ with As and Bs got more attention from the teacher. Its also possible that those kids acted better __52__ they were seated towards the front of the classroom. That made the students pay more attention so they __53__ better grades.
Many parents are now using the Internet to __54__ baby names. 64 percent of parents had go ogled(搜索) their babys name before choosing __ 55__. Maybe even “Google” itself will become a popular baby name soon!
46. A. shape B. life C. manner D. result
47. A. excitedly B. correctly C. greatly D. carefully
48. A. easier B. longer C. shorter D. harder
49. A. of B. on C. between D. in
50. A. who B. whose C. which D. what
51. A. communicated B. dealt C. played D. began
52. A. because B. before C. after D. so
53. A. planted B. beat C. got D. won
54. A. watch B. look C. search D. make
55. A. it B. itself C. that D. any
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Everyone wants to succeed in their life, dont they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It really isnt so hard. Here are some steps that help you have a successful teenage life.
_____________________.
No matter how boring it is now, education will help you in society. Try your best at school, listen to teachers, do your homework, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better college\ university, which will help you to get a great job in the future.
Do good in your free time.
Volunteering can improve your experience; it can also make you happier. Find volunteer opportunities that interest you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal center. If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. Having lots of volunteer hours will look good on your resume(履历)!
Find out your goals in life and work towards them.
Start thinking about jobs you would like to get, but make a good choice according to your interest. Challenge yourself and youll be surprised at what you can do after you finish a hard job!
Get active!
Join a sports team at school or out of school. Just exercise! Studies show that people who get active in their child \ teen years will be more active when theyre adults, so start getting active now.
56. The author(作者) doesnt think its _______ for teenagers to have a successful life.
A. easy B. possible C. proper D. difficult
57. Which subtitle(小标题) can be properly put in the blank?
A. Get up early B. Do well in school C. Believe in something D. Do whatever you like
58. According to the passage, volunteering can help people to get _______.
A. quieter B. bored C. happier D. knowledgeable
59. If you want to help people, you can volunteer _______.
A. at an animal center B. at a soup kitchen
C. to clean up litter D. to plant trees and flowers
60. The passage mainly tells us some ways to _______.
A. have a good teenage life B. make a good choice
C. get active in child years D. have a good job and life
61. How many times have people celebrated International Talk Like A Pirate Day?
A. 11 B. 13 C. 14 D. 18
62. When do many schools usually begin their new term in the USA?
A. After September. B. On September 1st.
C. On the day after Labor Day. D. On the first Monday of September.
63. What do International Talk Like A Pirate Day and Labor Day have in common?
A. They are both festivals for students.
B. They are both celebrated in September.
C. They are both celebrated on Mondays.
D. They are both celebrated around the world.
64. What can we learn about Wine and Beer Festivals, Germany?
A. The Stuttgart Wine Festival lasts over two weeks.
B. Few visitors come to Munich Oktoberfest every year.
C. Munich Oktoberfest is held during the whole October.
D. People can taste more than 250 kinds of wine at the Stuttgart Wine Festival.
65. Where do you think the reading above comes from?
A. An English magazine. B. An online game website.
C. A movie timetable. D. A guidebook for shopping.
C
A baby carrier is like a backpack for carrying a baby. Ann Moore introduced the idea of a baby carrier to American people nearly 50 years ago.
Ann spent two years in Africa in the early 1960s. She worked as a nurse there. Ann saw babies wrapped in bright cloth tied to their mothers backs. The babies snuggled (依偎) close to their mothers, and the mothers could use their hands to do other things.
In 1964, Ann had her own baby. She tried making a carrier like the one African mothers used. The carrier was like a backpack. Everywhere Ann went with her baby in the carrier, people asked, “Where can I buy one?” In 1965, Ann and her mother began to sell handmade carriers. Ann received a patent for the baby carrier in 1969. By that time, the baby carrier had leg holes and straps that could be made longer or shorter. It could also be worn on the back or front.
By 1979, the baby carriers were made in a factory. These baby carriers cost less to make and more than 25,000 were sold every month.
When Ann made her first baby carrier, she just wanted to keep her baby close and still have her hands free to do others things. Now all over the world babies ride in baby carriers, close to their parents, safe and happy.
66. People asked Ann where they could buy a carrier because ______________ .
A. Ann looked kind and friendly B. Ann knew where to buy it
C. they liked it and wanted to have one D. they couldnt go to Africa
67. What did Anns baby carrier look like?
A. It was a big bag made of bright cloth.
B. It was a bright cloth tied to the mothers back.
C. It was a big backpack which could be worn on the back or front.
D. It was like a backpack with leg holes and adjustable (可调节的) straps.
68. The underlined word “patent” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 奖品 B. 专利 C. 尊重 D. 财富
69. From the passage we can learn that people usually invent new things to ________.
A. start a family business B. show they are better than others
C. make their lives easier D. help people in poor areas
70. Whats the passage mainly about?
A. The mother of the baby carrier. B. Baby carriers in Africa.
C. Ann Moores family business. D. How to make a baby carrier.
卷Ⅱ(非选择题,共35分)
注意事项:1. 答卷II前,将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。
2. 答卷II时,将答案用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上。
听力部分(第二节)
Ⅷ. 听短文填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
IX. 任务型阅读。根据要求完成问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Perhaps the most famous name in the world of silent movies is Charlie Chaplin. It may seem a little bit lucky since both moving pictures and Charlie Chaplin were born in the same year, 1889. Sadly, Charlies father died when Charlie was only five years old, and his mother was sent to a mental hospital (精神病院). This left young Charlie homeless and living on the streets.
Things seemed bad for Charlie, but he had a bright, likeable personality (个性) and tried to get small parts in performance (演出) around London. Then in 1906, his life took a major change. He got a part in a show performing in the United States. Seven years later, he got his first major part in a film.
Charlie was a quick success in the movie theaters. His silent, highly popular form of comedy (喜剧) was perfect for the silent films of the time. In 1915, he could make $1,259 a week, which was a huge amount(数量) of money at that time. Charlie knew what he was good at, and held on to it. Even when sound movies became popular in 1923, he continued to make silent pictures. Charlie knew that the silence was a great part of what made his movies so funny. Charlie did not stop making silent films until well into the 1940s, when almost everyone else had changed to sound movies. However, Charlie was still one of the worlds greatest film stars.
76题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);77题完成句子;78题简略回答问题;79题找主题句;80题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
76.[ ] Charlie gave up making silent films when sound movies became popular in 1923.
77. Charlie Chaplin was born in ________________.
78. What was Charlie Chaplin like?
_________________________________________.
79. 请找出并写下第三自然段的正确主题句。
_________________________________________.
80. ______________________________________.
笔试部分
Ⅹ. 词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据句意,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(每词或短语只限使用一次)
take off, nineteen, mouth, eat, use,
81. A large number of ____________ must be fed in those developing countries.
82. — What caused his illness?
— I guess that he ____________ some unhealthy food.
83. Being good at cooking is a ____________ skill.
84. Ladies and gentlemen! The plane to Nanjing ____________ very soon.
85. Mary received lots of nice gifts on her ____________ birthday.
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分10分,共计15分)
A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用。标点已给出。
86. bikes, is, the, of, riding, advantage, what
_____________________________________________________________?
87. feel, country, does, his, proud, he, of
_____________________________________________________________?
88. always, a, fair, good, is, teacher
_____________________________________________________________.
89. strongly, blowing, is, how, it
_____________________________________________________________!
90. she, I , if, asked, to, her, is, go, ready
_____________________________________________________________.
B) 书面表达(计10分)
91. 良好的生活习惯对我们的成长是非常重要的。请你从下面的习惯中选择一个你以前做得不好,但现在已经养成的好习惯,谈一谈你是如何养成这个习惯的。 写一篇80词左右的短文, 阐述自己的观点。
要求:1. 不使用真实姓名,校名等相关信息。
2. 内容完整,书写整齐。词数80左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力:1-5 BACBC 6-10 CBABA 11-15 CABBA 16-20 CBCAC 21-25 BCBCA
单选:26-30 DADBC 31-35 BACDB 36-40 CCDCB 41-45 DBACD
完形:46-50 BDACB 51-55 DACCA
阅读:56-60 DBCBA 61-65 DCBDA 66-70 CDBCA
听短文填信息:71. October 72. 1955 73. work 74. short story 75. famous
任务型阅读:76. F 77. 1889 78. He was bright and likeable.
79. Charlie was a quick success in the movie theaters.
80. (到了)1915年 ,他一周(就)能挣1,259美元,这在当时是很大一笔钱。
词语运用:81. mouths 82. has eaten 83. useful 84. will take off 85. nineteenth
连词成句:86. What is the advantage of riding bikes?
87. Does he feel proud of his country?
88. A good teacher is always fair.
89. How strongly it is blowing!
90. I asked her if she was ready to go.
书面表达:91. One possible version:
My good habit is early to bed and early to rise.
Two years ago, when I was a Grade 7 student, I liked reading books in bed. Every day after I finished my homework, I lay in bed reading books until about 24:00 oclock. The next day I couldnt get up on time. I used to be late for school. I felt tired in class. It was too bad.
With the help of my teacher and my parents, I gave up the bad habit. Ever since then, I go to bed early and get up early. I never go to school late. Im much stronger and doing better in school.
听力材料
注意:听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ。听完第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ上完成第二节。
听力部分 第一节
第一题 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的朗读后,从每小题所给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。
1. He will give you a reply the day after tomorrow.
2. He passed me the book through the window.
3. My licence plate number is J8F362.
4. There is something wrong with this camera.
5. I like swimming. My friend is the same as me.
第二题 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的朗读后,从每小题所给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个正确答语。
6. How do you like living in China?
7. Well, its been very nice talking to you.
8. Im looking for the post office. Is it near here?
9. Please give my best wishes to your parents, Tony.
10. May I have your e-mail address, please?
第三题 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
下面你将听到六组对话和问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完每组对话和问题的朗读后,从所给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案。
11. W: Did you have classes yesterday?
M: No, We went to the park. We collected the fallen leaves there.
Q: What did the boy collect yesterday?
12. W: Would you like some bread or fruit, David?
M: Neither, Mom. I only want something to drink.
Q: What will David have?
13. M: How long have you stayed in hospital?
W: A week. The doctor says Ill have to stay for another week.
Q: How long will the woman stay in hospital altogether?
14. M: Excuse me! Could I copy your homework?
W: Sorry, you cant do that.
Q: What are the two speakers?
15. W: Tony, what are you going to do this evening?
M: Nothing much, Mum, Ill have to get ready for tomorrows test.
Q: Whats Tony going to have tomorrow?
下面请听第六组对话,并回答16-18题
M: You know, we have a three-day weekend next month. Do you want to go away?
W: Thats a great idea! Where do you want to go?
M: To the beach.
W: The beach in the winter?
M: We dont have to go swimming. We can take walks on the beach.
W: But what else can we do there?
M: Oh, there are plenty of things to do. We can read, go to the movies. I need to relax, dont you?
W: I sure do. You are right. The beach is a good idea. And there wont be so many people. Do you think we need to call a hotel to keep a room for us?
M: No, I dont think so. There are lots of places to stay.
Questions:
16. How many days of the weekend?
17. What season do you think it is now?
18. Why do they go to the beach for their holiday?
第四题:听语段和问题,选择正确答案。
下面你将听到两篇听力材料和七个问题,听力材料和问题读两遍。请你听完听力材料和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从各小题所给出的A, B, C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
下面请听第一篇材料,并回答19—21题。
Im a Chinese girl, but I live in Sydney now. I have a happy family. We really enjoy going to the beach together. We often have a picnic there. We also have two family traditions. Every Chinese New Year, my sisters and I get lucky money and eat dumplings. I can also speak English well and a little bit of French.
Questions:
19. Where does the girl live now?
20. What do the girls family like doing on the beach?
21. How many kinds of languages can the girl speak?
下面请听第二篇材料,并回答第22—25题。
Dear Dennis,
We just want to say thank you for your helping us to catch the plane last week. It was a nice evening, and we were happy to meet Peter and Sarah. With your help we were able to get to the airport on time. We had a wonderful holiday in Spain. We still remember the day when we drove through the countryside, and stopped to walk around a mountain village where we met our friends, Bill and Sue. They invited us to stay with them, but we didnt, as we had already booked two rooms in a hotel. The weather was nice and it was sunny all the time. We enjoyed ourselves very much. Anyway, were looking forward to hearing from you, and we hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Roy
Questions:
22. Why does Roy write the letter to Dennis?
23. What did Roy go to Spain for?
24. How did Roy come back from Spain?
25. How was the weather when they were in Spain?
下面,请同学们打开卷II, 让我们稍作放松。请同学们准备好,下面我们开始做听力部分第二节。
听力部分第二节
第八题,听短文,填信息。下面你将听到一段短文,短文读两遍。请听完第二遍朗读后,根据短文意思和提示,将听到的主要信息填入表格中相应的横线上。
On October 11th, 2012, Chinese author Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature. He is the first Chinese to get the prize. Mo Yan was born in February, 1955 and grew up in Shandong Province. His parents were farmers. As a twelve-year-old boy, he left school to work. In 1976, he joined the PLA and he began to study and write. His first short story was published in 1981. He became famous because of his novel Red Sorghum. The book was published in 1987 and later it was made into a film. These years he wrote many famous novels and short stories on different topics.
(停顿15秒)
听力部分到此结束。预祝同学们取得好成绩。