Module5—8知识盘点

毛春霞

Module 5

一、重点单词

1. admit2. focus3. blame4. accuse5. persuade6. overcome7. attitude8. respond

9. suffer10. hesitate11. belief12. operate13. figure14. pretend15. decrease16. measure

17. range18. absorb19. concern20. adopt21. while22. benefit23. comment24. majority

25. favor26. swear27. insist28. consideration

29. permission30. raise31.stiuation

二、重点单词讲解

1. admit

【命题角度】 admit doing / having done； admit sb. to / into sth.

Little Tom admitted in the exam and promised his teacher that again.

A. to cheat； not doing B. cheating； not doing

C. to cheat； not to do D. cheating； not to do

2. focus on

【命题角度】 focus on 用在with+宾语+宾语补足语结构中。

With his attention on his study， he forgot the date.

A. focusB. focused

C. focusingD. to focus

3. blame

【命题角度】 blame sb. for sth. / be to blame for...

I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.

A. is to blameB. is going to blame

C. is to be blamedD. should blame

4. attitude

【命题角度】 attitude常作可数名词，当表示对某人、某物的看法时，用介词to或towards。

The west world should take a fair attitude Chinas criminal justice system.

A. aboutB. for

C. towardsD. at

5. situation

【命题角度】situation可表示一种抽象的地点，后常接where引导的定语从句。

Its helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.

A. thatB. when

C. whichD. where

6. range

【命题角度】 range from... to...

The price of beer from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.

A. alteredB. ranged

C. separatedD. differed

7. adopt

【命题角度】 adopt 与adapt的意思区别。

All the students in our province new English textbooks to improve their listening， speaking， reading and writing abilities three years ago.

A. adoptedB. adapted

C. admittedD. afforded

8. favor

【命题角度】 in favor of / in need of / in charge of / in honor of

Would you please give us an example your opinion？

A. in charge ofB. in need of

C. in favor ofD. in honor of

三、重点短语

1. be sensitive to2. get along with3. keep pace with4. keep ones word5. stay up6. speaking of7. rather than8. cant wait to9. take care10. get through11. be based on12. respond to13. regardless of14. end up15. rely on16. thanks to17. be of + 抽象名词18. be likely to19. cut back on20. a large quantity of21. use up22. run out of23. under way24. in / with regard to

24. let off25. on the way to doing26. for sale27. put ... in place29. figure out30. in general

四、重要语法结构

1. 非谓语动词的用法

2. 疑问词 + do you think +句子的其他部分；

3. must have done表示肯定猜测；

4. so / neither 构成倒装的用法；

5. 祈使句 + and / or + 陈述句；

6. if引导的虚拟语气；

7. what if；

8. with+宾语+宾语补足语。

五、巩固练习

1. He is considered the light and is remembered by all forever.

A. to inventB. inventing

C. to have inventedD. being inventing

2. Money is so I have to say goodbye to them and hang up.

A. run outB. using up

C. running outD. running out of

3. I dont want to someone elses children even if I cant bear a baby myself.

A. adoptB. adapt

C. adeptD. none

4. —Why did Bob weep？

—He couldnt bear like that before the whole class.

A. making fun ofB. being made fun of

C. to be laughed atD. being made fun

5. the Internet is ， I dont think it is a good idea to spend to much time on it.

A. When； greatly beneficial

B. As； a great benefit

C. While； of great benefit

D. Now； of no benefit

6. Dont pretend . Your book is upside down.

A. readB. to be reading

C. to have readD. reading

7. If you leave the club， you will not be back in.

A. receivedB. admitted

C. turnedD. moved

8. Helen apologized for the party.

A. her not being able to attend

B. her being not able to attend

C. her being able not to attend

D. not her being able to attend

9. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16yearold boy， saying that he was not the one .

A. blamedB. blaming

C. to blameD. to be blamed

10. Generally， to a university in the USA， foreign students need to prove their strong ability in using English.

A. admittingB. admitted

C. to be admittedD. being admitted

11. After that， he knew he could any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.

A. get away withB. get on with

C. get throughD. get across

12. global warming， those present at the international meeting also discussed other issues.

A. Apart fromB. In spite of

C. But forD. Regardless of

13. Click here for more information about any of our Alaska vacation tour activities. Please dont to write to or telephone us.

A. hesitateB. beg

C. desireD. seek

14. We should do our best to learn much to the advance of technology， or we will be out.

A. keep in touch withB. keep pace with

C. make up withD. come up with

15. Some people think that being admitted to top middle school is equal to top students.

A. to be admittedB. to admit

C. to being admittedD. admitting

16. —How many square meters is a room 6 meters by 3 meters？

—Eighteen.

A. to measureB. measured

C. measuringD. measures

17. Check that there is enough gas remaining before you start your car； you up all of it during your previous travel.

A. might useB. might have used

C. would have usedD. must have used

18. The poor man was becoming increasingly concerned about his family. However， he could do nothing but that he could do better.

A. sworeB. to swearing

C. swearingD. swear

Module 6

一、重点单词

1. variety2. perform3. amuse4. live5. occur6. remind7. surround8. devote9. apart

10. independent11. permit12. accustomed

13. familiar14. account15. lack16. worthy17. contribute18. honor19. worthwhile

20. possession21. means22. access23. routine

二、重点单词讲解

1. perform

【命题角度】 perform 用于状语从句中。

No matter how frequently ， the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.

A. performedB. performing

C. to be performedD. being performed

2. amuse

【命题角度】 amuse 在句中做宾语补足语以及amused / amusing的区别。

Lucy has a strong sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.

A. amusedB. amusing

C. to amuseD. to be amused

3. routine

【命题角度】 最常考查routine相似词意比较。

My morning includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.

A. drillB. action

C. regulationD. routine

4. live

【易混辨析】 live， alive， lively与living用法区别。

The only season that makes one feel is the spring.

A. livelyB. living

C. liveD. lovely

5. occur

【考点】 句型 It occurred that... / sth. occurs to sb. 的用法。

Just as I was leaving the house， it me that I had left the keys in it.

A. was occurredB. occurred to

C. was occurringD. occurs to

6. remind

【命题角度】 remind sb. of sth. / remind sb. to do sth.

not to miss the flight at 15：20， the manger set out for the airport in a hurry.

A. RemindingB. Reminded

C. To remindD. Having reminded

7. apart

【考点】 apart from 的意思。

good service， the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.

A. Far fromB. Apart from

C. Instead ofD. Regardless of

8. devote

【命题角度】 devote oneself to与强调的使用。

If you have a job， yourself to it and finally youll succeed.

A. do devoteB. dont devote

C. devotingD. not devoting

9. permit

【考点】 permit sb. to do sth. 以及其被动的运用。

Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.

A. to carryB. carrying

C. to be carriedD. being carried

10. lack

【命题角度】 lack的多种词性以及for lack of 与其他相似短语的区别。

More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities space.

A. in search of B. in place of

C. for lack of D. for fear of

11. honor

【命题角度】 in honor of 与其他相似短语的应用。

Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students financial aid.

A. in favor ofB. in honor of

C. in face ofD. in need of

三、重点短语

1. come up with2. react to3. make up4. look up5. in charge6. work out7. at one time

8. take on9. in case10. the rest11. let alone12. get into trouble13. take up14. refer to

15. in addition16. belong to17. look up

18. break down19. make a difference20. head for

21. hold out

四、重要语法结构

1.非谓语动词用法复习；

2.虚拟语气用法复习；

3.情态动词 + have + done的用法。

4.what引导的名词性从句；

5.it作为形式主语；

6.不定式作表语。

五、巩固练习

1. Canada is a country many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants the majority of its population.

A. making up of； occupied with

B. consisting of； making up

C. made up of； consists of

D. consisted of； taking up

2. How dare you on us without knocking at the door？ We are holding an important meeting.

A. burst inB. burst into

C. burst outD. burst open

3. We thought of selling the old furniture， but weve decided to it. It might be valuable.

A. hold on toB. keep up with

C. turn toD. look after

4. While the children were listening to their teachers joke， they were shouting .

A. in laughterB. with laughter

C. in tearsD. with laughters

5. The police are offering a big for the information about that traffic accident.

A. priceB. prize

C. rewardD. award

6. Mr. Zhang will be the office while I am away.

A. take charge ofB. in charge of

C. in the charge ofD. under the charge of

7. After a long discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of the plan， they finally a conclusion it is practical.

A. came up； thatB. came into； /

C. came over； /D. came to； that

8. He was too tired and he refused to any extra work.

A. take offB. take in

C. take upD. take on

9. What a pity！ I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was in the traffic jam.

A. held outB. kept back

C. held upD. kept up

10. He got to the station early， missing his train.

A. in case ofB. instead of

C. for fear ofD. in search of

11. He hasnt been at home for a month. Too much pressure his sudden disappearance.

A. accounts forB. relies on

C. takes onD. arranges for

12. ， I really believe that Id prefer not to make any change now.

A. Considered all the possibilities

B. Taking all the possibilities into consideration

C. Taken all the possibilities into consideration

D. Giving all the possibilities

13. never to come back before he could make a big fortune， Mike left home without saying a word.

A. To be determinedB. Determined

C. Being determinedD. To determine

14. Do you know the man himself the disabled won the Nobel Prize for Peace yesterday？

A. devoted； to helpB. devoted； to helping

C. devoting； to help D. devoting； to helping

15. Written in a hurry， . How can it be satisfactory？

A. they found many mistakes in the report

B. sam made lots of mistakes in the report

C. there are many mistakes in the report

D. the report is full of mistakes

Module 7

一、重点单词

1. delay2. accessible3. oppose4. circumstance

5. typical6. rid7. beneficial8. astonish

9. mass10. addicted11. relate12. command13. address14. appointment15. acknowledge16. postpone17. undertake18. arise

19. construct

二、重点单词讲解

1. delay

【命题角度】 基本含义delay doing 以及短语的搭配without delay

The WHO gave a warning to the public without any when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April， 2009.

A. delayB. effort

C. scheduleD. consideration

2. accessible

【命题角度】 be accessible to ...

Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be to the kids.

A. accessibleB. relative

C. acceptableD. sensitive

3. circumstance

【命题角度】 短语under no circumstances 置于句首时，该句要用部分倒装结构，类似的有by no means； at no time； in no way； on no account。

Under no circumstances to leave the house.

A. are youB. you are

C. do youD. you do

4. beneficial

【命题角度】 be beneficial to 以及和其他相似形容词的区别。

An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons character； however， they are not always .

A. practicalB. avoidable

C. permanentD. beneficial

5. astonish

【命题角度】 astonished / astonishing / astonishment。

， no one has thought of this before.

A. To our much astonishment

B. Much to our astonishment

C. To our greatly astonishment

D. Great to our astonishment

6. relate

【命题角度】 be related to ...

The fall in the cost of living is directly the drop in the oil price.

A. connecting to B. related to

C. relating withD. relating to

7. command

【命题角度】 command 引导的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。

The victims of the accident demanded that the case at once.

A. would be looked into

B. should look into

C. be looked into

D. look into

8. arise

【命题角度】 arise / rise / raise / arouse用法区别。

—How much is the petrol per liter today？

—Oh， 7.50 yuan. It sharply since last month.

A. is raisedB. has arisen

C. has risenD. is aroused

三、重点短语

1. keep in touch with2. try out3. wear sb. out4. let out5. be related to6. turn to sb.7. whats more8. drop out9. drop off10. like up

11. turn up12. put through13. decide on

14. speed up

四、重要语法

1. 系动词的用法；

2. 及物动词以及不及物动词；

3. 助动词的用法；

4. 短语动词的用法以及相似短语的区别；

5. with复合结构；

6. 独立主格结构做状语。

五、巩固练习

1. —Did you enjoy the book？

—Yes， it was so interesting that I couldnt it.

A. get rid of

B. break away from

C. keep away from

D. tear myself away from

2. If the equipment is not up to the agreed specifications and quality， we will to replace it.

A. forceB. undertake

C. overcomeD. apply

3. Though money， his parents managed to send him to college.

A. lackedB. lacking of

C. lackingD. lacked in

4. To the mans quick recovery， five doctors took turns looking after him.

A. ensureB. undertake

C. promiseD. indicate

5. Had he her promise， she would have made it to Yale University.

A. looked up to B. lived up to

C. kept in touch withD. come up with

6. He becomes fatter and taller this year， so his mother his coat and trousers.

A. lets outB. lets in

C. takes inD. takes out

7. In this hotel there was no for wheelchairs before.

A. followB. assistance

C. accessD. companion

8. The prices of vegetables and fruit from season to season.

A. riseB. exchange

C. varyD. transform

9. When they moved to Australia， the children the change very quickly.

A. adapted forB. adapted themselves to

C. adjustedD. adjusted for

10. The more products they sell， the higher they make.

A. benefitsB. profits

C. interestD. beneficial

11. At last the man had no choice but the computer from the office.

A. acknowledge to have stolen

B. acknowledge having stolen

C. to acknowledge to have stolen

D. to acknowledge having stolen

12. They are broadening the bridge to the flow of traffic.

A. put offB. speed up

C. turn onD. work out

13. No further financial problem ， but we still couldnt make both ends meet.

A. roseB. arose

C. arousedD. raised

14. The new manager is intelligent and hardworking， and he is very charming .

A. thereforeB. whats more

C. howeverD. instead

15. He apologized to me for his me to his home.

A. delay invitingB. delaying to invite

C. delay to inviteD. delaying inviting

Module 8

一、重点单词

1. rescue2. generous3. desperate4. reputation

5. debt6. vain7. bend8. intend9. cast

10. demand11. decline12. commit13. reward

14. scenery15. impress16. cloth17. expose18. overlook19. view20. disappointed

二、重点单词讲解

1. live up to

【命题角度】 相似短语考查live with ， live up to， live through， live on 的用法区别

【考题链接】 Since her childhood， she has tried her best to her ideals.

A. live with B. live up to

C. live throughD. live on

2. intend

【考点归纳】 be intended for， intend to sth.， be intended to do sth.， intend sth. to。

The concert money for the public awareness of the famine.

A. intended to raise

B. was intended to raise

C. was intended to rise

D. intended to arise

3. take on

【词义辨析】 take on， take into， take down， take away

【考题链接】 In the busy season， he usually temporary workers.

A. takes intoB. takes down

C. takes onD. takes away

4. cut in

【命题角度】 与其他类似结构的区别：cut in， cut down， cut out， cut up

【考题链接】 I was just talking to Mike when Jim .

A. cut inB. cut down

C. cut outD. cut up

5. in defence of

【命题角度】 与其他类似结构的区别：

in honor of， in charge of， in praise of， in view of， in case of， in spite of， in favor of， in need of

【考题链接】 Mrs. Black didnt think the little boy was to blame， so she stood up him.

A. in honor ofB. in charge of

C. in praise ofD. in defence of

三、重点词组

1. in vain2. be intended to3. be bent on doing4. live up to5. seek to6. be condemned to death

7. progress from ... to ...8. commit suicide

9. cut up10. lay out11. be exposed to

12. view...as...

四、重点语法结构

1. 强调的相关应用；

2. 倒装的相关用法；

3. 省略的相关用法。

五、巩固练习

1. Charles did what he could the servant， although he himself was in danger.

A. rescueB. rescued

C. to rescueD. rescuing

2. —It is to rain.

—Lets get the work before the rain comes.

A. likely； done

B. possible； to be finished

C. probable； to be done

D. likely； to be finished

3. —Did they come to the biology laboratory？

—I dont know. They while I was out.

A. might have come

B. might come

C. should have come

D. must have come

4. As the old empires were broken up and new states were formed， new official tongues began to at an increasing rate.

A. bring upB. build up

C. spring upD. strike up

5. Food and are daily necessities for the people.

A. clothB. clothe

C. clothesD. clothing

6. After the war， a new school building was put up there had once been a theatre.

A. thatB. when

C. whichD. where

7. more careful， his ship would not have sunk.

A. If the captain were

B. Had the captain been

C. Should the captain be

D. If the captain would have been

8. It was 1920 regular radio broadcast began.

A. until； thatB. not until； when

C. until； whenD. not until； that

9. It is he often fails in exam makes his parents worried about him.

A. because； thatB. that； that

C. /； thatD. what； that

10. The little boy， at the exam results， thought something by himself without saying anything.

A. disappointingB. disappointed

C. disappointD. disappointment

11. your poor record in school， we think you should study harder.

A. In view of B. In charge of

C. In need of D. In case of

12. Although the poem is not very long， it is difficult .

A. understoodB. understanding

C. be understoodD. to understand

13. all of them are strong candidates， only one will be chosen for the post.

A. SinceB. While

C. IfD. As

14. —Why were you so late for work today？

— to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.

A. DrivingB. I drive

C. To driveD. That I drive

参考答案

Module 5

重点单词1—4 DBAC5—8 DBAC

巩固练习1—5 CCABC6—10 BBACC

11—15 CDABC16—18 CBD

Module 6

重点词汇1—5 AADAB6—10 BBAAC11 D

巩固练习1—5 BAABC6—10 BDDCC

11—15 ABBDD

Module 7

重点单词1—5 AAACB6—8 BCC

巩固练习1—5 DBCAB6—10 ACCBB

11—15 DBBBD

Module 8

重点单词1.B2. B3. C4. A5. D

巩固练习1—5 CAACD6—10 DBDBB

11—14 ADBA