高中英语语法解析:IT句型
2013-04-11
1.Its time(for sb.)to do sth./Its time for sth.
译为“是(某人)该干……的时间了”、“到……的时候了”。如
Its time for supper /to have supper.
2.It takes(sb.)some time to do sth.
译为“(某人)花……时间做某事”。如:
It took me a week to finish reading the book.
3.It is ones turn to do sth.
表示“轮到某人做某事”。如:
Its your turn to be on duty tomorrow.
4.It is /has been +时间段+since +一般过去时。
译为“自从……以来已过了……(时间)”。此结构可以与另一种句型进行同义句转换。如:
It has been two weeks since we met last.
=Two weeks has passed since we met last.
5.It seems /seemed +that从句。
译为“看起来好像……”,此结构可以转换成“seem +不定式”形式。如:
It seems that he is ill.
=He seems to be ill.
6.Its+adj.+of/forsb.+不定式。
对于这个句型究竟用of还是用for。这里再强调一下:如果形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如:kind, good, nice, clever等用of;如果仅仅是描述事物的形容词,如:difficult, easy,hard, important, dangerous等则用for。如:
It was very kind of you to visit me when I was ill.
Its important for him to learn English well.
7.Its+表语 +to do sth.如:
Its a good idea to go out for a walk.
=To go out for a walk is a good idea.
8.Its+adj.+ that从句。如:
Its true that he may fall behind the other students.