牛津英语模块十第一单元练习

吴　兵

一、 单词拼写（根据所给汉语或首字母写出空缺处单词的正确形式，使句子完整，语法通顺，每空一词）

1.Rice is grown in this area where it has a very heavy ______________ (降雨量).

2.Jane and Mary dont live in the same city, however, they manage to meet twice ______________ (每年).

3.Pollution is a ______________ (全球的)problem, to which more attention should be paid.

4.In general， old people in that country still firmly stick to their ______________ (传统的) ideas.

5.The______________ (尊严) of the occasion was lost when he fell down the steps.

6.A lot of enterprises think it is their social responsibility to help poor college students finish their studies s______________ .

7.According to the agreement, the i ______________ shall be divided into three equal shares.

8.These after-class activities have brought out the c______________in the students in No.1 High School.

9.They believe the car will remain a leading means of city travel in the f______________ future.

10.Some houses are designed to be smart and others have smart designs，as they are the works of different d______________ .

二、 词组翻译

1.对……施加压力

2.落后

3.把……付诸实践

4.采取初步措施

5.毫无疑问

6.在关键时刻

7.耗尽，用光

8.负债

9.不断要求

10.相反

三、 单项填空

1.The local health organization is reported ______________twenty-five years ago when Dr.Audon became its first president.

A.to be set up B.being set up

C.to have been set up D.having been set up

2.Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food______________ to sound health.

A.appeal B.contribute

C.add D.distribute

3.—The English exam is not difficult, is it?

—______________, even Jane ______________to the top students failed in it.

A.Yes; belonged B.No; belonged

C.Yes; belonging D.No; belonging

4.In China,shaking hands with each other is a common ______________ when people meet for the first time.

A.sense B.practice C.rule D.scene

5.The train______________ arrive at 11:30, but it was an hour late.

A.was about to B.was likely to

C.was supposed to D.was certain to

6.I have got no interest in it; ______________ , I have lots of work to do.

A.otherwise B.besides

C.however D.therefore

7. ______________ you go on trying, you will succeed some day.

A.As soon as B.As far as

C.As long as D.As well as

8.Cook was a strict but good captain, ______________who, usually, took care of the sailors on his ship.

A.the one B.one C.that D.this

9.My enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually ______________because of their countless failures.

A.disappeared B.faded

C.ran out D.gave up

10.I couldnt afford to rent a house like this, ______________ buy it.

A.no longer B.no more than

C.let alone D.instead

11.—You dont seem to be quite yourself today.Whats wrong?

—Oh, Im suffering from a cold.Nothing serious, ______________ .

A.though B.yet C.indeed D.anyway

12.In fact, more and more people ______________to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally“green life”.

A.chose B.choose

C.are choosing D.have chosen

13.As the proverb ______________ , an enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheeps ______________ .

A.runs; dress B.says; clothes

C.speaks; cloth D.goes; clothing

14.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ______________the next year. A.carry out B.carrying out

C.to carry out D.carried out

15.—It is reported that the government has lightened the burden on the students.

—Oh, today we are still______________ from heavy schoolwork,______________ at preparing us for the entrance examination.

A.suffering; aiming B.suffered; aimed

C.suffering; aimed D.suffered; aiming

四、 完成句子（根据 所给中文完成英文句子，每空一词）

1.一个现代化的城市在十年前的荒地上建立起来了。

A modern city has been ______________ ______________in ______________was a wasteland ten years ago.

2.乘客投诉迫使公共汽车公司改进其服务。

Passenger complaints ______________great ______________the bus company to improve their services.

3.麦克这周过得糟透了。他丢了工作， 不但如此，他的女 朋友和他分手了。

Mike had a terrible week.He lost his job, and ______________ ______________ ______________that, his girl broke up with him.

4.那次飓风夺走了许多人的生命，让许多人无家可归。

The hurricane ______________ many ______________ , and ______________many people ______________ .

5.未考上大学， 她的人生面临着抉择。

Her life was __________________________________________ when she failed her college entrance examination.

6.快速增加的私家车是城市交通堵塞的主要问题。人们在催促快速解决这个问题的方案。

The fast-growing private cars are the main problem in city traffic jams.People are ____________________________a ______________to the problem.

7.中学生被鼓励多喝牛奶，这对他们的健康有好处。

High school students are encouraged to drink more milk, which is ____________________________their health.

8.有些学生对网络成瘾，导致他们学习成绩差。

Some students have been addicted to the Internet, which ____________________________their poorer performance in study.

9.为贫困大学生募捐的“一日捐”活动已在许多城市组织进行。

“One-day Donation” ______________has been ______________in many cities to ______________ ______________ for poor college students.

10.中国传统文化允许年轻的成年人即使在婚后也能依赖父母。

Chinese ______________culture ______________young adults to__________________________________________ their parents even though they are already married.

11.中国政府在消除贫困方面已采取了许多及时的措施。

Chinese government ______________ ______________ many timely______________ to ______________ ______________ poverty.

12.科学家警告我们说，我们有限的资源在不远的将来会用完。

Some scientists have warned us that our limited resource will ______________ ______________ in the near ______________ .

Keys：

一、 1.rainfall2.yearly3.global

4.conventional5.dignity6.smoothly

7.interest 8.creativity 9.foreseeable

10.designers

二、 1.put pressure on 2.fall behind

3.put …into practice4.take tentative steps

5.without doubt 6.at a crossroads

7.run out 8.in debt

9.push for 10.on the contrary

三、 1—5 CBCBC 6—10 BCBBC 11—15 ACDDA

四、 1.set up; what

2.put; pressure on

3.on top of

4.claimed; lives; made; homeless

5.at a crossroads

6.pushing for; solution

7.good for

8.leads to

9.program; organized; raise money

10.conventional;allows; be dependent on

11.has taken; measures; fight against

12.run out; future