高一上册Ｕｎｉｔ３练习

Ⅰ.单元要点, 选择最佳答案填空。

1. ——____ will you finish drawing the picture?

——____ a minute.

A. How long; After B. How soon; After

C. How soon; In D. How long; For

2. If a blind and deaf person does so much, what about us ____ people?

A. normal B. common C. ordinary D. usual

3. The new railway winds its way to Hong Kong, ____ mountains ____

tunnels and ____ rivers.

A. across; over; through B. over; across; through

C. over; through; across D. through; over; across

4. ——There seems to be ____ of doing that, doesnt there?

——No. I think this can be done ____ electricity.

A. some means; by means of B. no means; by means of

C. no means; by this means of D. no means; by mean of

5. Human beings have five basic senses ____ the world around them.

A. for experiencing B. being experienced

C. for being experienced D. experienced

6. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to ____

from home and earn some money on his own.

A. run away B. take away C. keep away D. get away

7. ——When shall we meet again?

——Make it any day you like; its all ____ to me.

A. similar B. the same C. suitable D. familiar

8. Offices cannot work properly ____ certain important ____.

A. without; equipments B. without; pieces of equipment

C. unless; equipments D. unless; pieces of equipment

9. In Iraq plenty of people are short of ____ necessities of life ____

food, water, medicine, etc.

A. basic; like B. expensive; such as

C. ordinary; or so D. adventurous; for example

10. Eco-travel is a form of travel ____ combines normal tourism with learning, ____ a way to find out what can be done to help animals,

plants and people.

A. what; as well as B. that, as well

C. which; as well as D. which; as well

11. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because

technology ____ so rapidly.

A. is changing B. has changed

C. will have changed D. will change

12. When we ____ after a long talk, we found the children sleeping in

____ beds.

A. separated; separate B. separated; separated

C. separate; separate D. separate; separated

13. ____ it is that we will make a visit to the beautiful mountain!

A. What a fun B. How fun C. What fun D. How a fun

14. Tom ____ two of his classmates ____ invited to the party.

A. as well as; was B. as good as; were

C. and; have D. as well; has been

15. There are some modern ____ in our school and they help improve

our work efficiency.

A. equipments B. equipment

C. pieces of equipment D. piece of equipment

Ⅱ.根据所给汉语,用题后括号中的英语提示完成句子。

1. They____ （监视） by three policemen. (watch)

2. On one hand, he is smart, but ____ (另一方面), he is very careless. (hand)

3. Please explain it ____ (尽可能简单) you can. (simple)

4. I have to go to the airport ____ (给我们老师送行).（see）

5. I ____ (觉得非常荣幸) to be here with you today.(honour)

6. He went out ____ (原路出去) hed got in. (way)

7. ____ (没有去钓鱼), they went swimming yesterday. (instead)

8. In summer he likes wearing dark glasses to____ (使眼睛免受阳光照射). (protect)

9. ____ （在……的帮助下） my classmates, I have made rapid progress in my English study. (with)

10. By no means ____ (他能解决) the tough problem. (handle)

Ⅲ.完形填空

As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears(恐惧) were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.

Maybe it was the strange __1__ things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that __2__ me so much. There was never total __3__, but a streetlight or passing car lights __4__ clothes hung over a chair take on the __5__ of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my __6__, I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no __7__. A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My __8__ would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would __9__ very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.

Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, __10__ on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home—that was no __11__. After school, __12__, when all the buses were __13__ up along the street, I was afraid that Id get on the wrong one and be taken to some __14__ neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldnt let the leaders out of my __15__.

Perhaps one of the worst fears __16__ all I had as a child was that of not being liked or __17__ by others. Being popular was so important to me __18__, and the fear of not being liked was a __19__ one.

One of the processes（过程） of growing up is being able to recognize and overcome（克服） our __20__. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.

1. A. way B. time C. place D. reason

2. A. wounded B. poisoned C. surprised D. frightened

3. A. quietness B. darkness C. emptiness D. loneliness

4. A. got B. forced C. made D. caused

5. A. spirit B. height C. body D. shape

6. A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door

7. A. breath B. wind C. air D. sound

8. A. belief B. feeling C. imagination D. doubt

9. A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie

10. A. especially B. simply C. probably D. directly

11. A. discussion B. problem C. joke D. matter

12. A. though B. yet C. although D. still

13. A. called B. backed C. lined D. packed

14. A. old B. crowded C. poor D. unfamiliar

15. A. sight B. mind C. order D. task

16. A. above B. in C. of D. at

17. A. protected B. guided C. believed D. accepted

18. A. then B. there C. once D. anyway

19. A. native B. powerful C. heavy D. right

20. A. ideas B. opinions C. fears D. situation

Ⅳ.阅读理解

(A)

Americans can travel almost anywhere they choose. But to protect its people, the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go. These places are unfriendly countries or countries at war. There, the travellers might not be safe. These countries are listed in a small book called a passport (护照).

This passport is a government request for the safety of its travelling people. It is also a governments pledge(保证) that the people will obey the rules of the host country (东道国).

To receive a passport from the government, a traveller must prove(证明) that he is an American citizen(公民). An American can not go overseas(外国) without a passport. Only certain close countries such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passports.

Pasted inside the passport is the travellers picture. Children travelling with their parents are included in one parents book.

Thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year. An American traveller might carry plane tickets, money, clothing and many other things. But the most important that he carries in another country is his passport.

1. A passport is not needed when an American goes to ____.

A. foreign countries B. dangerous areas

C. Canada or Mexico D. countries overseas

2. From the passage we can see that ____.

A. children cant travel to foreign countries

B. Americans like to travel

C. a traveller is not safe in most countries

D. Americans like to travel to close countries

3. Why does a traveller need a passport? ____.

A. He needs something more to carry when he travels

B. It helps the country to protect the people

C. He needs to have his picture taken more often

D. It helps the traveller to know where he will go

4. Which statement does the passage lead you to believe? ____.

A. People should take care of their passports

B. It is not important to have a passport to travel

C. Children are never included in a passport

D. When you are in another country, money is more important than apassport

5. Which of the following is true? ____.

A. When Americans are travelling in another country, they must obey

the rules of the country

B. The American government sometimes allows its people to travel todangerous places

C. A passport is needed wherever an American is travelling

D. Everyone who lives in the United States can get a passport from the American government

(B)

We used to go into different chat rooms on different websites. If you wanted to meet someone on the Net, you had to go into the same chat room. But now regular Net surfaces chat in OICQ.

OICQ is an online chat software which is invented by Tencent Computer System Company of Shenzhen in February, 1999. Since then it has swept the country. Its symbol is a penguin wearing a red scarf (围巾).

Net friends can be divided into a buddy list(for good friends), a stranger list(for people you dont want to talk with at once), or an ignore list (for people you want to avoid on the Net). You can also build up family lists, co-worker lists, etc.

You can know whether listed friends are online as long as you use it. The cartoon portrait(画像) of the person turns bright if he is online. And the portrait turns dim if he is not there.

Traditional public chat rooms are often chaotic. It is difficult to focus on a conversation. OICQ can conduct a focused talk without interruptions by other chatters.

OICQ acts as a regular daily communication tool. “What is your OICQ number?” has become a modern topic.

6. OICQ is ____.

A. a special chat room for all cyber citizens (网民)

B. a cartoon portrait to recognize friends on the Net

C. an online chat software that helps you talk on the Net more freely

D. a modern phone number used by more and more people

7. OICQ has been well received ____.

A. since long ago B. for many years

C. for ten years D. for four years

8. With the help of OICQ, if you dont want to chat with someone, you

can put him in ____.

A. a buddy list B. a stranger list

C. an ignore list D. a co-worker list

9. In the fifth paragraph, the underlined word “chaotic” means “____”. A. crowded B. dark C. dirty D. disorderly

10. The passage mainly tells us ____.

A. how to chat with people in the Net

B. how to use OICQ

C. how to choose a regular daily communication tool

D. some advantages about OICQ

(C)

Skin-diving(潜泳) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy.

Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.

When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.

To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.

Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.

11. Skin-diving is a new sport. It can take you to ____.

A. the moon B. a new world of land

C. the mountains D. deep water

12. In deep water ____.

A. there is plenty of light

B. there is no light at all

C. you can find a lot of blue fish

D. everything looks blue and green

13. You can climb big rocks under water easily because ____.

A. you are very heavy

B. you are as heavy as on the land

C. you are not as heavy as on the land

D. you have no weight at all

14. With tanks of air on your back, you can ____.

A. catch fish very easily B. stay under water for a long time

C. climb big rocks D. have more fun

15. Which of the following is NOT true? ____.

A. Skin-diving is a new sport

B. Skin-diving is like visiting the moon

C. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun

D. Skin-diving is not only interesting but also useful

(D)

One silly question I simply cant understand is “How do you feel?” Usually the question I asked of a mans action—a man on the go, walking along the street or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say? Hell probably say, “Fine, Im all right,” but youve put a bug in his ear—maybe now hes not sure. If you are a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he overlooked(忽略) that morning. It starts him worrying a little. First thing you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else. “How do you feel?”

Every question has its time and place. Its perfectly acceptable, for example, to ask “How do you feel?” if youre visiting a close friend in hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to take a train, or sitting at his desk working, its no time to ask him that silly question.

When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays, was in his eighties, someone asked him, “How do you feel?” Shaw put him in his place. “When you reach my age,” he said, “either you feel all right or youre dead.”

16. According to the writer, greetings such as “how do you feel” ____.

A. show ones consideration for others

B. are a good way to make friends

C. are proper to ask a man in action

D. generally make one feel uneasy

17. The question “How do you feel” seems to be correct and suitable

when asked of ____.

A. a man working at his desk

B. a person having lost a close friend

C. a stranger who looks worried

D. a friend who is ill

18. The writer seems to feel that a busy man should ____.

A. be praised for his efforts

B. never be asked any question

C. not be bothered (烦扰)

D. be discouraged from working so hard

19. George Bernards reply in the passage shows his ____.

A. cheerfulness B. cleverness C. kindness D. politeness

20. Youve put a bug in his ear means that youve ____.

A. made him laugh

B. shown concern for him

C. made fun of him

D. given him some kind of warning

Ⅴ.根据所给单词的首字母以及汉语提示，完成下列句子。

1. New Zealand is the extreme sports capital of the world, full of e____.

2. Your guide will tell you how and when to ____(划桨).

3. A s____ is a small narrow river.

4. Riding bicycles can both save our time and give us exercise, while

other means of t____ make people lazy.

5. It is an important research centre for ____(大自然) and wildlife.

Ⅵ.书面表达。

假如你是学生会主席, 请根据下面要求, 用英语写一则春游的通知。

1.回来后讨论。 2.在山顶野餐, 要自带午餐和饮料。 3.参加者在本周四前到学生会报名。

注意：1.通知必须包括所列内容, 可以适当调整内容的顺序和增加细节, 使其连贯, 完整。

2.词数：100左右。

3.通知时间：4月24日

4.生词：植物园the botanical garden; 报名sign up for; 学生会the Students Union

Key(3)