高一下期中复习检测题

沈青春

第一卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）（略）

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项的标号涂黑。

21.—Would you like some more chicken?

—No, thanks. I am _______ a diet and I'm trying to _______ weight.

A. on; lose B. on; put on

C. in; have D. in; lose

22. When I hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.

A. to have B. to be C. having D. being

23. The islands of Scotland ________ Mendelssohn to write some lovely music.

A. inspired B. admired

C. conductedD. promised

24.—Why not join us?

—I cant. ______ I would rather not. Im not well enough.

A. At lastB. At once

C. At most D. At least

25.—Why is Tom always late for school?

—He has no ________ of time.

A. hurry B. idea

C. sense D. need

26.— _____ he have been chosen as captain of the football team?

—Yes, he ________.

A. Can; must haveB. Must; must have

C. Can; must D. Must; must

27. There were no buses for me to take. ____,it was getting dark. Thats why I went home late yesterday.

A. However B. Even though

C. Therefore D. Besides

28. “Never give up. Hope is always just________,” the English teacher said to his students seriously.

A. in the cornerB. at the corner

C. around the corner D. on the corner

29. One-third of the area ____ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees ____ been planted recently.

A. is; has B. is; have C. are; have D. are; has

30. —Why did he go to London?

—For the _____ of seeing his family.

A. cycleB. purpose

C. occasionD. comfort

31. You should understand the traffic rule by now. You have had it ________ often enough.

A. explaining B. to explain

C. explain D. explained

32. You see, there is no light in their room. I dont think they have returned home, _______?

A. havent they B. did they C. have they D. didnt they

33. — Your furniture looks nice indeed, but you ________ too much for it.

— Im afraid it cant be any lower.

A. offer B. pay C. charge D. sell

34. —Would you like to drink a cup of tea_______or a glass of milk?

—Neither, I _______ have something to eat, because Im very busy.

A. would rather B. would like

C. had better D. should like

35.—Can you come at six oclock tomorrow afternoon?

—Sorry, I cant, because I _______ a wonderful football match at that time.

A. will watch B. am watching

C. will be watching D. watch

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

Enjoy your youth

Someone asked me, “What do you think of youth?” I showed him a can of COKE.

See this? “C”__36__“courage”. Theres a seed in everyones heart.__37__you really keep watering it, it will grow and harvest. Courage gives us the__38__to follow our dreams. Believe in__39__and be prepared for anything in the future.

“O”__40__“optimism” (乐观) . When in trouble, some people feel__41__but some people__42__keep their dreams. Be__43__to choose the latter. Life is very much like__44__. If you smile on it, it smiles__45__on you. If you frown (皱眉), you will get a similar look__46__. Throw away the sadness in your heart while__47__it with brightness and hope.

“K” can be understood as “knowledge”. In order to keep up with the times, we should use knowledge to__48__ourselves. Knowledge is the food of thought__49__, as long as it is put in our brain, we will grow__50__.

“E” is short for “enthusiasm (热情)”. Enthusiasm is the__51__of youth. We use colourful paint-brushes in our hands to create the__52__of youth on our own. Let the sky and sea know were young.__53__our enthusiasm wherever we go.

Drink a__54__of coke. You will find your youth as refreshing (有活力的) as a can of coke. Enjoy and__55__your youth.

36. A. pronounces B. means

C. explains D. introduces

37. A. As far as B. As soon as

C. As well as D. As long as

38. A. power B. confidence

C. ability D. method

39. A. God B. friendship

C. yourself D. others

40. A. calls for B. stands for

C. runs for D. sends for

41. A. disappointed B. surprised

C. unexpected D. uncomfortable

42. A. yet B. even C. still D. just

43. A. able B. sure C. ready D. willing

44. A. waterB. a riverC. a mirror D. glass

45. A. ahead B. straight

C. directly D. back

46. A. in need B. in deed

C. in turn D. in return

47. A. filling B. reaching

C. covering D. touching

48. A. enlarge B. encourage

C. strengthen D. enrich

49. A. or B. but C. however D. and

50. A. fatterB. tallerC. strongerD. wiser

51. A. sign B. beginning C. following D. test

52. A. music B. pictures C. songsD. poems

53. A. Pick outB. Make out

C. Let out D. Leave out

54. A. cup B. glass C. can D. bowl

55. A. save B. spend C. valueD. spare

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. So, I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to earn money to pay the high schooling for me. They dont act in the romantic ways that I read in books or see on TV, and sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even impossible.

One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I asked her if there was love between them. She paused her work and raised her head with surprise. Then she bowed her head and continued sewing the quilt. I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. But after a few minutes she said: “Look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of the time it disappears in the quilt. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but its really there, and makes the quilt long-lasting .” I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her until the next spring.

My mother suddenly got sick seriously and had to stay in the hospital for a one-month treatment. Every morning and dusk after she returned from the hospital, my father helped my mother walk slowly on the country road. There were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees, and the sun gently glistened them through the leaves. All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world. Reading their eyes, I know they love each other deeply. From this experience, I realized that love was just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

56. The writer thought his parents life was not _______.

A. true B. great C. meaningful D. romantic

57. Valentines Day may be a day for ________.

A. parentsB. friends

C. relatives D. lovers

58. What does the sentence in the third paragraph suggest?

A. There is beautiful scenery everywhere in the world.

B. There is true life anywhere in the world.

C. There is really love between the writers parents.

D. There is no love without beautiful flowers.

59. What is the best title of this passage?

A. Love doesnt exist every day

B. Love is the thread of a quilt

C. Love can never be seen

D. Love means flowers

B

Employers and managers must never overlook（忽视） the need for an office or industrial first aid kit(工具箱). The federal government requires that every workplace should be equipped with easily accessible first aid kits and that employees should be taught first aid. Good preparation can prevent unnecessary injury when a workplace emergency happens.

An employer must first provide the proper number of first aid kits for its workers. Many kits are available for sale online by industrial first aid kit suppliers. Kits designed for ten workers cost about $15 and kits designed for fifty workers cost about $80. Also available are kits for a small office, vehicles(车辆)，or work sites.

Kits should be stored in a portable(便携的)，durable（耐久的），watertight container . Fix the kit to the wall so that it is easily seen and reached in an emergency. Include a list of kits contents to make sure it is always filled. Show each worker where the kit is located and what tools it contains. Educate each worker about possible injuries and which ones will require immediate medical attention from professionals.

The American Red Cross sells industrial first aid kits that meet the United StatesOccupational Safety and Health Administrations requirements. Several types of kits are available. The Personal Protection Kit contains gloves, gowns, masks to protect workers from dangers like blood and bodily fluids. It cost about $15. The American Red Cross also sells industrial first aid kits for 25or 50 workers that are both under $30. Industrial first aid kits always include: gloves, bandages of various sizes, gauze, adhesive tape, scissors and tweezers（镊子），and antiseptic ointment(抗菌软膏).

60. Which of the following places in NOT mentioned to store first aid kits according to the passage?

A. In dry places.B. In portable bags

C. On the wall D. At the door

61. Why should we fix the kit to the wall?

A. Its easily seen in a difficult situation.

B. It can be easily reached in an emergency.

C. Its very dry for fixing the kit.

D. Both A and B.

62. According to the passage, a Personal Protection Kit contains _______.

A. scissorsB. tweezers

C. masksD. scoops

63. The passage is probably taken from _______.

A. a training bookB. an advertisement

C. a first aid report D. a tourist book

64. What could be the best title for the passage?

A. How to buy First Aid Kits

B. The importance of First Aid Kits

C. How to Choose First Aid Kits

D. The Prices of First Aid Kits

C

Welcome to the Pacific Beach Hotel! The Pacific Beach Hotel overlooks Waikiki beach and is a five-minute walk from the Honolulu zoo. Ala Moana shopping center is one-mile away. Reach downtown Honolulu in four miles and Pearl Harbor in 14 miles.

The 837-room Pacific Beach Hotel also has a three-story, 280,000-gallon indoor oceanarium（水族馆）,which is now the home of over 70 different species of Hawaiian marine life .The hotel also houses Hawaiian Rainforest Salon and Spa, a fourth floor pool with a sundeck and whirlpool spa ,and a tennis court located on the eighth floor.

Each standard guest room is supplied with air-conditioning ,coffee-maker ,digital telephone ,hairdryer ,iron and ironing board on request ,one king-size or two double beds ,mini-refrigerator, personal safe ,private balcony, private bathroom with shower and bathtub, and TV with movies-on-demand and video games. And non-smoking rooms are available.

Here is the room type and rate for February: (book now and get another 20% off)

65. If your parents are going to Hawaii for a 2-day holiday and will stay in this hotel .They enjoy the oceanarium. How much will they pay at least?

A. About 600 dollars.

B. About 700 dollars.

C. About 800 dollars.

D. About 900 dollars.

66. If you stay in this hotel ,you can get all the following service EXCEPT_______.

A. enjoying the marine life of Hawaii

B. playing tennis

C. having a sunbath

D. visiting the Honolulu Zoo

67. In the Pacific Beach Hotel, a standard room does NOT include_______.

A. a mini-refrigerator

B. a private bathroom

C. a TV with movies-on-demand

D. a swimming suite

68. The purpose of writing this passage is .

A. to attract more tourists to the hotel

B. to introduce a new hotel

C. to suggest a good place of interest

D. to ask the public for help

D

People usually celebrate special occasions by preparing special food. Families may prepare traditional dinners for holidays such as New Years and Thanksgiving. Birthdays and other special days are often times for baking special cakes. Even celebrations famous only in small areas, such as memorial days for a place or event, can be a time for proud cooks to show off the food that they make the best. Sometimes this food may seem a little strange to the rest of us.

Weddings are celebrations where food is often an important part of the ceremony or party. Of course, the kinds of food prepared for weddings are different all around the world. One kind of food enjoyed at weddings in the Middle East and some parts of North Africa by members of the Bedouin tribe（部落）is roasted camel. This food is not easy to prepare, but when people want to go all out for the wedding, they ask the whole tribe to help with the effort. Tribe members first cook an egg mixture which they then put inside cooked fish. These fish are then put inside several cooked chickens. The chickens then get put into roasted sheep. Usually one or two sheep will be enough to fill one roasted camel. One roasted camel serves 20 to 30 people, so this dish may be enjoyed by the entire tribe at the wedding. Chocolate chip cookies may not seem like a very special food, but organizers of the yearly festival which celebrates the citys birth in Ripon, Wisconsin made one cookie that was very special. On July 11, 1992, festival organizers attempted to bake the largest chocolate chip cookie in the world. It took the organizers months of planning and experimentation before they thought up a way to bake the cookie on a large, slowly turning tray. The recipe which the bakers used called for one and a half tons of raw cookie dough, made up of flour, sugar, eggs, and milk. They also mixed four million chocolate chips into the dough. The tray itself was 10 meters (34 feet) across the middle, and it rotated so that one part of the cookie passed over a low flame that did not move. The cookie took two and a half hours to bake. Organizers of the festival then cut up the cookie and served it to 8,163 people at the festival.

69. What two holidays are mentioned in the passage?

A. Christmas and New Years

B. Thanksgiving and Christmas

C. New Years and Thanksgiving

D. weddings and anniversary

70. Who makes roasted camel?

A. Americans.B. festival organizers.

C. Bedouins. D. Europeans.

71. How many different creams are used when preparing the roasted camel?

A. one. B. three.C. two. D. four.

72. What did the festival organizers use to cook the largest chocolate chip cookie inthe world?

A. a giant oven.B. a rotating（旋转）tray.

C. a large fire.D. a restaurant.

E

Two American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.

The scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatly. Our body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times. So they are called “diseases of civilization（文明）”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes（中风）are examples of such diseases.

Scientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol（酒精） or tobacco, probably none. Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life today.

Stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animals. They also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables, and fruits. They did not use milk and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. But today, we eat a large amount of dairy products and grain foods. We eat six times more salt than stone-age people. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein（蛋白质）and much less vitamin C.

People today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods.

73. The people in industrial nations would be much healthier if they ate_____.

A. more foods as humans living 10,000 years ago did

B. as humans living 10,000 years ago

C. more kinds of food eaten by people living over 10,000 years ago

D. more of the same kinds of foods eaten by people over 10,000 years ago.

74. New kinds of sicknesses have been found because______.

A. the human body has changed compared with human first appeared on earth

B. the way we live has changed a little

C. our body cant deal with the changes in life style

D. the way we live today is proper for the human body

75. Stone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lot of_____.

A. milk and other dairy products

B. grain foods and farm animals

C. salt and sugar

D. wild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruits

第二卷

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行的右边横线上画一个勾(√) ；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行的右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行的右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handing

in the papers. I was feeling very nervous. I had not studied76 ______

at all the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test 77______

I went through the test for many times but I could only answer 78 ______

three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail 79______

the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it80______

and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasnt 81 ______

looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand82______

on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I dont83 ______

know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish for 84 ______

cheating but instead gave me a second chance85 ______

第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）

请以“The Olympic Games”为题，写一篇80－120词左右的文章。内容要点如下：

1．有100多年历史；每4年举行一次；箴言是：“更快、更高、更强”；能增进理解，促进友谊。

2．每个国家都力争多拿金牌。

3．2004年雅典举行了28届奥运会；

4．2008年体育强国——中国要举办29届奥运会，全国都在为此作准备。

参考词汇：体育强国 a major sport country；增进理解，促进友谊 promote the understanding and friendship