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中华文化,不朽的灯塔

2024-03-03河北胡金莹

疯狂英语·新读写 2024年1期
关键词:习俗短语敏感性

河北 胡金莹

主题语境:文化渗透 篇幅:343词 建议用时:7分钟

1In the heart of Santo Domingo lies a lively cultural treasure—Chinatown.Over the years, this bustling neighborhood has emerged as an important symbol of Chinese culture in one of the Caribbean's largest Chinese colonies(聚居地).

2As it moves beyond its 15th anniversary,this attractive cultural colony continues to flourish, representing a bridge of understanding between Chinese and Dominican communities.From its establishment in 2008 around Duarte Avenue,the heart of this community,Chinatown has expanded and thrived.

3The neighborhood's entrance, marked by two well-designed Chinese arches, leads visitors into a harmonious blend of East and West. Within Chinatown, a series of businesses, parks, fountains, and statues offer an immersive cultural journey.The statues, scattered throughout the neighborhood, represent real and legendary figures from Chinese culture,each accompanied by a plaque(牌匾)that manifests their story.

4The neighborhood hosts several institutions, including the Chinese Language School,the Museum of Chinese Culture and the Chinese Clinic, which specializes in traditional Chinese medicine.These institutions are crucial to preserving Chinese culture, enhancing language learning and promoting traditional Chinese medical practices.

5Restaurants in Chinatown offer a delightful fusion of Chinese and Dominican cuisines,while local supermarkets stock a range of products unique to China.

6These features offer residents and tourists alike an opportunity to immerse themselves in Chinese culture. The driving force behind this thriving community is Rosa Ng Báez, a Dominican woman of Chinese heritage. She founded Chinatown to honor her father's memory and the many Chinese immigrants who laid the groundwork for this community. Chinese businesses, such as Changan Auto and GAC Motor, have significantly contributed to the prosperity of Chinatown and Santo Domingo at large, reflecting the promising economic relationship between these two nations.

7The continued investment and active engagement of Chinese companies in Chinatown underscore their commitment to sustaining the neighborhood's vitality.Their contributions ensure that Chinatown remains a thriving part of Santo Domingo's urban landscape and a beacon of Chinese culture in the Caribbean. Through their efforts, the rich legacy of Chinese immigrants continues to prosper,enriching social and economic development.

Reading

Check

1.What function does Chinatown perform in Santo Domingo?

A.It serves as a bridge of eastern and western culture.

B.It promotes the development of the Chinese economy.

C.It attracts many Chinese immigrants to work together.

D.It stands for the powerful effect of China on the globe.

2.What does the underlined word“manifests”mean in paragraph 3?

A.Displays. B.Covers.

C.Relates. D.Enriches.

3.Why was Chinatown founded by Rosa Ng Báez?

A.To thrive the Chinese economy.

B.To honor Chinese immigrants.

C.To develop tourism.

D.To build up her community.

4.What's the author's attitude to the development of Chinatown?

A.Hopeful.

B.Disapproving.

C.Uncaring.

D.Doubtful.

Language

Study

Ⅰ.Difficult sentence in the text

In the heart of Santo Domingo lies a lively cultural treasure—Chinatown.在圣多明各的中心坐落着一个充满活力的文化宝藏——唐人街。

【点石成金】本句为完全倒装句式。表示地点的介词短语置于句首作状语时,句子用完全倒装句式。

Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with the words in the box in proper forms.

1.My only aim is to ________our country to take part in the Olympics.

2.The speaker announced the ________of a new college.

3.They worked very ________together.

4.She was ________by her younger brother to the garden.

5.Parents play a(n) ________role in preparing their children for school.

6.As we all know,the koala is ________to Australia.

7.Profits have increased ________over the past few years.

8.A career as an actor requires one hundred per cent ________.

9.Kenna's latest series of ________is on show at the Zelda Cheatle Gallery.

10.You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to ________economic growth.

主题应用·语库构建

Ⅰ.主题单词

diversity 多样性

respect 尊重

understanding 理解

tolerance 宽容

appreciation 欣赏

communication 沟通

integration 融合

empathy 共鸣

collaboration 合作

exchange 交流

heritage 遗产

custom 习俗

adaptability 适应能力

open-mindedness 思想开明

inclusion 包含

sensitivity 敏感度

equality 平等

friendship 友谊

global mindset 全球思维

perspective 视角

nuance 细微差别

identity 身份

stereotype 刻板印象

intercultural 跨文化的

intuition 直觉

patience 耐心

awareness 意识

assimilation 同化

celebration 庆祝

conflict 冲突

flexibility 灵活性

reconciliation 和解

sensibility 敏感性

translation 翻译

acceptance 接纳

cooperation 合作

curiosity 好奇心

empowerment 授权

resilience 适应力

transformation 转变

harmonization 和谐

Ⅱ.主题短语

cultural exchange 文化交流

bridge cultures 融合文化

build cultural connections 建立文化联系

foster intercultural dialogue 促进跨文化对话

promote cultural harmony 促进文化和谐

enhance cultural awareness 提升文化意识

advocate cultural equality 倡导文化平等

embody cultural respect 体现文化尊重

create cultural bridges 建立文化桥梁

break down cultural barriers 打破文化障碍

engage in cultural immersion 参与文化融入

develop intercultural competence 培养跨文化能力

recognize cultural nuances 辨别文化的细微差别

emphasize intercultural learning 强调跨文化学习

embrace cultural diversity 接纳文化多样性

value cultural heritage 重视文化遗产

encourage intercultural cooperation 鼓励跨文化合作

support cultural preservation 支持文化保护

celebrate multiculturalism 庆祝多元文化

respect cultural customs 尊重文化习俗

cultivate culturalsensitivity 培养文化敏感性

Ⅲ.主题美句

1. Cultural diversity enriches our lives and brings a variety of perspectives that can enhance creativity and problemsolving.文化多样性丰富了我们的生活,带来了各种观点,这些观点可以提升创造力和解决问题的能力。

2.Open-mindedness and curiosity are key to bridging cultural differences and fostering meaningful connections.思想开明和好奇心是融合文化差异和促进有意义的联系的关键。

3.Respecting cultural differences promotes mutual respect,appreciation,and harmony among individuals and communities.尊重文化差异促进了个人和社区之间的相互尊重、欣赏和和谐。

4. Cultural exchange programs provide opportunities for individuals to immerse themselves in different cultures,fostering empathy and global understanding.文化交流项目为个人提供了融入不同文化的机会,培养共情和全球理解。

5.Effective communication across cultures requires patience, active listening,and the willingness to embrace differences.跨文化的有效沟通需要耐心、积极倾听和愿意接纳差异的态度。

6. Learning about other cultures helps us gain a broader perspective and overcome cultural biases and misunderstandings. 了解其他文化帮助我们获得更广泛的视角,克服文化偏见和误解。

7. Cultural competence enables individuals to navigate diverse environments,appreciate cultural nuances,and avoid misunderstandings. 文化能力使个人能够在多样化的环境中游刃有余,欣赏文化的细微差别,避免误解。

8. By celebrating cultural heritage,traditions and customs, we can foster a sense of pride and identity while promoting cultural understanding.通过文化遗产、传统和习俗的庆祝活动,我们可以培育自豪感和认同感,同时促进文化理解。

9. Embracing cultural differences creates inclusive communities where diversity is appreciated and everyone is treated with respect. 接纳文化差异创造了包容的社区,在这里,多样性受到赞赏,每个人都得到尊重。

10. Cultural sensitivity fosters global citizenship, where individuals recognize their roles in promoting a more inclusive and equitable world. 文化敏感性培育全球公民意识,使个人认识到自己在推动更具包容性和公平性的世界中的作用。

11.By engaging in intercultural friendships, we can break down barriers, build trust, and create lasting connections. 通过建立跨文化友谊,我们可以打破障碍,建立信任,创造持久的联系。

12. Cultural understanding leads to compassion and empathy, allowing us to appreciate and embrace the beauty of human differences. 文化理解促使我们产生同情和共鸣,使我们能够欣赏和拥抱人类差异的美丽。

Ⅳ.主题写作

对于一些青少年选择出国留学的做法,有些人认为这种做法是有益的。假定你是李华,请你给《疯狂英语》杂志写一封信表达你的观点。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Editor,

Yours,

Li Hua

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