Classified Training Ⅱ分类训练二

完形填空 + 語法填空

（一）

完形填空

When I was young， like you， I had a dream. But my dream wasn’t like that of an kid. It was to be the best tennis player instead of the best “female” one in the world.

， I had a family encouraging me to follow my dream. I learned how important it is to a dream and to dream big. My fight began when I was three and I haven’t taken a since.

But too often， most women are not supported or are from choosing their path. I hope it could be changed. For me， it was a of resilience （适应能力）. What others marked as about me—my race， my gender—I accepted as fuel for my success. I never let anything or anyone me. I controlled my future.

When it comes to equal ， it frustrates me because I know first-hand that gender differences exist. I would never want my daughter to be paid less than my son for the same . Women have to break down many barriers to . One is that we are constantly we are not men. People call me one of the “world’s greatest female athletes”. Why don’t they say LeBron is one of the world’s best male athletes？ We should never let this go . We should be judged by our achievements but not .

For everything I have achieved， I am to have experienced the highs and that come with success. I hope my story will be a（n） for women to fight for their dreams. We must to dream big， and in doing so， we enable the next generation of women to be in their pursuit.

1. A. ambitious                  B. excellent                   C. average                     D. energetic

2. A. simply                       B. luckily                       C. exactly                      D. actually

3. A. Hopefully                 B. Fortunately               C. Obviously                 D. Generally

4. A. make up                    B. set up                        C. care for                     D. push for

5. A. risk                           B. leave                         C. break                         D. chance

6. A. defended                  B. excused                     C. discouraged              D. kept

7. A. thought                     B. question                    C. moment                     D. bonus

8. A. disadvantages          B. patience                    C. confidence                D. personalities

9. A. ignore                       B. attack                        C. comfort                     D. limit

10. A. society                    B. pay                            C. number                      D. popularity

11. A. way                        B. school                       C. work                         D. reason

12. A. success                   B. satisfaction               C. independence           D. creation

13. A. informed                B. reminded                  C. impressed                  D. criticized

14. A. unchallenged          B. unpunished               C. uncompleted          ;   D. uncontrolled

15. A. appearance             B. position                     C. background               D. gender

16. A. superior                  B. grateful                     C. ready                         D. preferable

17. A. lows                        B. downs                       C. worries                      D. failures

18. A. intention                 B. inspiration                 C. solution                     D. expectation

19. A. hope                       B. agree                         C. promise                     D. continue

20. A. talented                  B. enthusiastic               C. brave                         D. believable

语法填空

People of all ages and nations enjoy Chinese paper cutting. Paper cuttings， though， are no longer just used for pretty decorations. This art form （date） back to the sixth century. Chinese women would cut shapes from gold and silver foil （箔纸） （decorate） their hair. Later， the tradition of putting paper cuttings on gates and windows on special days （adopt） by most families. Eventually， red paper cuttings became a way to express happy （feel） and good wishes. A cutting of the “囍” character， （represent） “double happiness”， is （common） used at weddings.

China paper-cutting master Li Yunxia makes the craft （手藝） much （easy） than before. At the age of 6， she began to learn paper cutting her mother. Li said frankly， “All you need are paper， scissors a lot of skills.” She was born in Shaanxi Province， where paper cutting is still practiced and taught. Today， she teaches the ancient craft to people of every age.

No matter simple or complex the design is， paper cutting remains a popular Chinese craft. The next time you see a paper cutting， take a moment to appreciate it.

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（二）

完形填空

As a foreign English teacher at my school in China， I have a weekly English music broadcast where I showcase different English songs. I try to get the students to songs to me for the broadcast. At the broadcast， I usually who recommends the song and then play it for everyone to during lunch time. I give everyone a to share themselves through their music.

One student of mine constantly got into fights with other students and never studied， which largely brought down the energy of the class. Most of the other teachers and students  him away. I knew that he just needed a friend， or at least someone he wished to with.

In fact， I could he was warming up to me over the last year. I told him to a song he likes that has some English words in it and I would it on the broadcast for him. ， he eventually recommended a song. I actually really liked the song， so I put it on the broadcast and made sure to announce his ， so everyone knew that he and recommended such a great song.

Needless to say， the boy was ， and he’s been much happier and focused in English class ever since. While everyone else him and pushed him away， I saw right through him and knew that he just needed someone who him and gave him a chance.

There’s still a language barrier between us， but aren’t needed， you can always where you’re at with someone. He recently walked by me and gave me the most sincere  that I’d ever seen. My co-worker turned to me and said， “I’ve never seen him smile like that before. How did you get through to him？” “I gave him a chance， through just one ，” I told my co-worker.

1. A. recommend              B. compose                    C. report                        D. sing

2. A. accept                       B. announce                  C. choose                       D. decide

3. A. learn                         B. discuss                      C. follow                       D. enjoy

4. A. chance                      B. way                           C. possibility                 D. place

5. A. strange                      B. mad                           C. cruel                          D. tough

6. A. took                          B. pushed                      C. gave                          D. sent

7. A. cooperate                  B. connect                     C. argue                         D. agree

8. A. believe                      B. imagine                     C. guess                         D. tell

9. A. listen to                    B. talk about                  C. think of                     D. hand out

10. A. play                        B. explain                      C. keep                          D. show

11. A. Expectedly             B. Naturally                   C. Fortunately               D. Randomly

12. A. work                       B. struggle                     C. name                         D. dream

13. A. gathered                 B. contributed               C. waited                       D. wrote

14. A. interested               B. confused                   C. excited                      D. astonished

15. A. envied                    B. criticized                   C. cheated                     D. misunderstood

16. A. acknowledged        B. treated                      C. loved                         D. forgave

17. A. expressions             B. actions                      C. words                        D. tools

18. A. remember               B. predict                      C. value                         D. sense

19. A. wave                       B. smile                         C. glance                       D. nod

20. A. sentence                 B. lesson                        C. song                          D. example

語法填空

“If you’re talking to me in a noisy restaurant and my nerve system （神经系统） is good at locking onto the sound of your voice， I can understand you say better.”

The research at Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument （be） good for your brain. And the brain remembers how to “lock onto” the important sounds， although our ears may not work well as we age， and that helps us to hear better.

A scientist， living in France twenty years ago， （write） about what he called the “Mozart Effect”. He said that it could be helpful to the brain when （listen） to the classical music of Mozart. Some （research） said that Mozart’s music would make you much （smart）， or even have some health disorders （cure）. Others said that there was nothing special about Mozart’s music. Any kind of high energy music would work. So if the cost of a musical instrument or music lessons is too （cost）， can we get same brain experience just by listening？

Usually people have teachers， or they can teach themselves music. However， the point is that they’re actively playing a musical instrument and engaging making music instead of listening to music passively.

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（三）

完形填空

Life is made up of a mixture of good and bad， including many disappointments. I’ve found what is ， in the midst of all of this， is to keep hope . Hope gives us light in the darkness and to keep going.

The other day， I was by a reporter who was writing an article about how to find a job after being laid off. We talked about many specific skills and tasks， and then we what I believe to be at the center of the issue. “It’s significant to stay as as one can and it’s also vital to a set of supporting systems to help not lose hope，” I shared. “An attitude of possibilities and a strong connection to hope help many people get through the challenge of looking for .”

As a coach and advisor， I am fortunate to by my clients as they walk through many， many challenges. I have the strength-giving influence of hope. I have seen clients， who could have walked away in despair （絕望）， hold onto their hope and find a path out of their troubles. I have seen others who get in their despair and are beaten down by the disappointments and they face on their way.

“Hope springs eternal （永恒）.” “Hope the day.” There is a reason why we are with sayings that emphasize the importance of . An attitude of hope and clear of the future， even in the midst of struggle， can help us keep the “ ” long enough to emerge （出現）on the other side. Imagine the possibilities that are beneficial to you—even in your challenging situation. Let yourself keep that one， or some， of these are probable.

1. A. simple                       B. important                  C. different                   D. special

2. A. fantastic                   B. alive                          C. attractive                   D. amazing

3. A. energy                      B. relief                         C. excitement                D. convenience

4. A. requested                  B. interrupted                C. interviewed               D. motivated

5. A. best                           B. hard                          C. funny                        D. tired

6. A. abandoned               B. discovered                C. handled                     D. admired

7. A. positive                     B. elegant                      C. delighted                  D. distinct

8. A. build                         B. master                       C. transform                  D. reform

9. A. results                       B. clues                          C. ways                         D. jobs

10. A. drop                        B. pass                           C. come                         D. stand

11. A. experienced            B. acknowledged          C. confirmed                 D. witnessed

12. A. hardly                     B. precisely                    C. easily                         D. rarely

13. A. interested               B. confused                   C. engaged                    D. lost

14. A. destruction             B. struggles                   C. variations                  D. truth

15. A. causes                     B. lightens                     C. disappoints               D. concerns

16. A. satisfied                  B. consistent                  C. careful                       D. surrounded

17. A. optimism                B. enthusiasm                C. embarrassment          D. entertainment

18. A. fantasies                 B. search                        C. expectations              D. concept

19. A. credit                      B. thought                     C. faith                          D. outcome

20. A. grateful                   B. peaceful                    C. hopeful                     D. helpful

語法填空

A young dancer wears an artificial leg is inspiring people around the globe with her （impress） gymnastic routines. Jamiyah Robinson， 10， of Columbia， South Carolina， was born with femoral deficiency—a rare condition that caused her left leg （be） shorter than the other. When she was 5， she was fitted with an artificial leg. “When she started flipping （翻转） I was so happy—it just blew me away，” her mom LaShawn Jacobs said. “I am very proud my daughter. She amazes me every day and makes me so happy that she’s inspiring the world.”

For the last three years， Jamiyah has been a member of the dance team who’s been featured on the Lifetime Show. And within the last year， she has been pulling off （完成） gymnastics moves—a self-taught skill. “ （see） my daughter on the dance floor with the other girls， I （actual） cried out loud. She always keeps up and lives in fearlessness，” Jacobs said. Jamiyah’s gymnastic videos （receive） thousands of comments online and nearly 50，000 shares so far. She’s even got （message） from disabled kids who say they feel （encourage） by Jamiyah.

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（四）

完形填空

When I was in Beijing， my Chinese friend Li Mei insisted that we see a Beijing opera and I have to admit the was amazing from beginning to end.

We the theater just before the lights went down. As the curtain rose， the actors came on    in their beautiful costumes， which went all the way back to the street show days.

The singing was quite —very sharp and high. Just like the costumes， the singing was really ancient. The street performers used to sing that way so that their voices could carry over the crowds who to watch.

The opera we saw was “Lady White Snake”， a classic Chinese folk . A white snake into a beautiful girl， and then falls in love with a human. But the actors didn’t only tell the story through ; the dancing and movements were fantastic， too. To the story and show their ， the actors used not only their faces but also their whole bodies. There weren’t a lot of stage props （道具） or because the actors used a lot of to help tell the story. An actor running with a whip （鞭子）， for example， meant they were a horse. Doing somersaults （空翻） from a table meant they were running down a mountain.

The actors’ make-up was incredible. Each has a special meaning and it something about their ; red means loyalty and bravery， black strength and roughness， and blue means cruelty. At the finale， it was breathtaking to see them all on stage together in their bright costumes and make-up. ， I didn’t think that opera was for me， but I couldn’t believe how much I it. You must all see a Beijing opera one day！

1. A. situation                   B. experiment                C. experience                 D. invitation

2. A. passed by                 B. searched for              C. pointed to                 D. arrived at

3. A. stage                         B. top                            C. board                        D. screen

4. A. sweet                        B. strange                      C. educational               D. moving

5. A. process                     B. lesson                        C. style                          D. career

6. A. returned                    B. gathered                    C. pretended                 D. continued

7. A. tale                           B. quiz                           C. event                         D. tune

8. A. breaks                       B. looks                         C. changes                     D. runs

9. A. opera                        B. words                        C. dance                        D. songs

10. A. believe in                B. act out                       C. deal with                   D. think of

11. A. dreams                    B. interests                    C. emotions                   D. impressions

12. A. chance                    B. space                         C. direction                   D. scenery

13. A. symbols                  B. memories                  C. pictures                     D. conversations

14. A. drawing                  B. raising                       C. feeding                     D. riding

15. A. tool                         B. form                          C. performer                  D. color

16. A. proves                     B. reveals                       C. measures                   D. improves

17. A. character                 B. advantage                 C. relationship               D. background

18. A. records                   B. covers                       C. shows                        D. requires

19. A. Frequently              B. Initially                     C. Hopefully                 D. Finally

20. A. enjoyed                  B. understood               C. missed                       D. owed

語法填空

Once a manager wanted to test his people about their values of life. He announced that in their folder， there was a PVC pouch （小袋） and in a seed. When they returned， they must put the seed in a pot with good soil and look after it very well. He would hold a competition at the next year’s seminar and the best plants would be awarded （suitable）.

Everyone did what was told. And the next year in a big hall， there were hundreds of pots and a great （vary） of plants—all except one. In this pot was soil， no plant！ The owner of the pot （stand） quietly and feeling ashamed of himself.

The manager asked him what had happened and he told him the truth. He planted the seed， he was given， and did what needed （do）—but nothing happened.

The general manager declared him the winner！ Everyone （shock）.

It was announced， “Gentlemen！ The seeds I gave you were （boil） seeds. You planted them and nothing happened！ You acted smartly and used some other seeds. This man was honest about his work and therefore， he did not cheat me or （he）！”

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（五）

完形填空

Haris Ali is a Bangalore-based animal rescuer and entrepreneur. He started Sarvoham Welfare Trust to rescue injured from across the city.

As a 12-year-old boy， Haris Ali loved a little family of dogs near his home—a mother with three puppies. With his daily pocket money of Rs （盧比） 2， Haris would a small pack of biscuits and feed them.

However， the boy a very sad scene， where one of the puppies was beaten to death by his neighbor. “The event shook me hard， but as the years passed by， I began to about it，” Haris shares with SocialStory.

“On December 31， 2016， many years after that ， I came across a dog that was . Despite the many calls to NGOs and hospitals， nobody ，” he says in a sad voice. ， two women stepped forward to take care of the dog and provided treatment. That night Haris joined a WhatsApp group， where people would share about injured or ill dogs that needed .

In 2017， he a shelter in a small room. Once he got used to carrying out rescue operations ， he moved it to a plot in J. P. Nagar to accommodate the rising number of dogs. Thus， Sarvoham Welfare Trust was .

Talking about the way forward， he says， “In the next five years， we would our services for the welfare of other animals. We also hope to end ， and conduct more awareness around the laws that exist for animals.”

1. A. cats                           B. workers                     C. dogs                          D. kids

2. A. taking care of           B. paying attention to   C. playing tricks on       D. taking advantage of

3. A. make                         B. save                           C. find                           D. buy

4. A. witnessed                 B. predicted                  C. recorded                   D. remembered

5. A. important                  B. strange                      C. particular                   D. horrible

6. A. think                         B. forget                        C. worry                        D. talk

7. A. incident                    B. change                      C. trip                            D. failure

8. A. tired                          B. blind                         C. old                            D. ill

9. A. gave in                      B. went through            C. turned up                  D. tried out

10. A. Gradually               B. Luckily                     C. Instantly                   D. Actually

11. A. observations           B. feelings                     C. information               D. truth

12. A. comfort                  B. company                   C. help                           D. consideration

13. A. got to                      B. set up                        C. learned about            D. searched for

14. A. successfully            B. finally                       C. officially                   D. regularly

15. A. cleaner                    B. farther                       C. safer                          D. bigger

16. A. founded                 B. reported                    C. recommended           D. introduced

17. A. prepare                   B. discuss                      C. expand                      D. improve

18. A. deserted                 B. affected                    C. adopted                    D. cured

19. A. disease                    B. cruelty                       C. hunger                       D. coldness

20. A. fights                      B. campaigns                 C. experiments              D. tasks

語法填空

Traditionally， from the Winter Solstice （冬至） on， people in China talk about winter （come） in nine periods and each period is 9 days long， which is called shujiu. The nine periods represent the nine stages of the season respectively. is believed that after 9 nine-day periods， the weather becomes a little （warm） and spring will be on its way.

The 3rd nine-day period is called “sanjiu” in Chinese， refers to the 19th—27th days after the day of the Winter Solstice. As the saying goes， the days of the sanjiu period （be） the coldest days of the Nines of winter.

Winter is a long season of the year in northern areas， and the cold weather sometimes brings  out the true characteristics of many cities. For example， in Beijing， the ice sculptures， （decorate） by a variety of colored lights， are （true） incredible and besides those， there are plenty of folk events and fireworks （enjoy）.

During the 3rd nine-day period， most of the lakes in northern areas will freeze over. Skating on the lakes is one of the most popular （activity） and even has become annual tradition.

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（六）

完形填空

A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t . What was the worst was that he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of as a result of an exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but in cold wilderness. It was eight hours later that day broke， and then came the of the rescue.

It is almost that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his ： “First of all， I checked up my conditions and found myself not in mortal （致命的） danger. As there was no to call for help， I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from . In this way I dozed off.”

His story put an end to my regret for the of an exploration adventure that happened years ago. A group of young men to explore a mountain cave and got lost. Unable to find a way out in the cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of . Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the team that found them， the place where they got was only about 10 meters away from the opening of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to themselves， they would probably sense a faint light glimmering not far away.

Don’t you think you can compare it with itself？ When you meet with difficulty in life and work， you are lost in darkness. you， it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up a struggle . It seems to be a negative attitude， but a person who can to do so must have foresight as well as great courage in the first place.

1. A. speak                        B. move                         C. survive                      D. escape

2. A. service                      B. date                           C. control                      D. work

3. A. wander                   ;  B. cry                             C. wait                           D. sleep

4. A. instruction                B. success                      C. expert                        D. arrival

5. A. untrue                       B. unimaginable            C. hopeless                    D. useless

6. A. idea                          B. decision                    C. explanation               D. excuse

7. A. physical                    B. driving                      C. housing                     D. medical

8. A. energy                      B. way                           C. tool                           D. place

9. A. opening                    B. spreading                  C. hurting                      D. bleeding

10. A. sympathy                B. failure                       C. disappointment         D. sadness

11. A. expected                 B. managed                   C. tried                          D. needed

12. A. dangerous               B. dark                          C. deep                          D. strange

13. A. hearing                   B. sight                          C. feeling                       D. direction

14. A. rescue                     B. village                       C. exploration                D. support

15. A. frightened              B. caught                       C. lost                            D. worried

16. A. save                        B. help                           C. face                           D. calm

17. A. adventure               B. study                         C. life                            D. accident

18. A. Mind                      B. Watch                       C. Believe                      D. Warn

19. A. normally                 B. immediately              C. carefully                    D. particularly

20. A. come                       B. plan                           C. afford                       D. wish

語法填空

The Jiaohe Ancient City Ruins， （locate） 10 kilometers west of Turpan， Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region， is the largest， oldest and best-preserved earthen architectural site in the world，   holds great political， cultural， historical and artistic value.

Gulibekge， a conservator of the Jiaohe Ruins， starts her daily inspection at the site as usual， ensuring the safety of tourists and making photographic （record） along the way. She is the third generation of Gulibekge’s family who have been working as local cultural conservators， （constant） guarding this historic site since her grandfather （become） the only conservator in Jiaohe in 1972.

In 2013， Gulibekge returned to her hometown and became one of her father’s co-workers. （talk） about Jiaohe， Gulibekge said that she would always remember June 22， 2014， when the Jiaohe Ancient City Ruins （name） a World Cultural Heritage Site. She was proud of her participation in the application the title.

In recent years， the state cultural protection department has invested more than 100 million in the （protect） of Jiaohe Ancient City Ruins. Jiaohe Ancient City Ruins has taken the fifth round of structural reinforcement （加固）. team of conservators has also expanded to 12. This old city of more than 2，000 years is gaining new energy.

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（七）

完形填空

My husband and I were both raised on Kansas farms. It was to my husband’s parents that their children should be educated and given the to gain financial stability that they themselves didn’t have when they to feed their family.

We each sought careers in the medical field. As we searched for a place to settle in， we looked only at communities. The city held no attraction for us. We a safe， quiet area where our children could be exposed to good basic values， a good ， and a friendly environment. Our was made 40 years ago， and we never once settling down in a small town in north central Kansas.

Early investment to secure the education of our children and our future retirement was on farmland. Farming was and is a（n） part of our lives， although the primary income source is our practice.

What’s great about small town living？ The air is clean！ There is no . We feel safe！ Our doors are locked rarely. Our are honest and friendly. Only recently have we learned to car keys from unattended vehicles—not because of any great dangers， but to make us more when we are in more heavily populated areas.

There are very few in our small community. Even if you don’t know each other very well， smiling faces with recognition and greetings are with warmth. Friendly inquiries are when there has been an experience with pain or joy. Anytime a neighbor is from illness or some loss， the community is there to help， to lighten the burden and to their loving concern.

1. A. hopeful                     B. possible                     C. clear                          D. vital

2. A. opportunity              B. fund                          C. attention                   D. background

3. A. attempted                 B. intended                   C. struggled                   D. promised

4. A. remote                      B. rural                          C. peaceful                    D. beautiful

5. A. wanted                     B. noticed                      C. prepared                    D. mentioned

6. A. situation                   B. location                     C. education                  D. reputation

7. A. suggestion                B. comment                   C. agreement                 D. decision

8. A. regretted                   B. denied                       C. appreciated               D. considered

9. A. acted                        B. focused                     C. moved                       D. forced

10. A. natural                    B. simple                       C. extra                          D. necessary

11. A. agricultural             B. academic                   C. medical                     D. scientific

12. A. noise                       B. pollution                   C. disturbance      ;         D. risk

13. A. guests                     B. teachers                     C. neighbors                  D. relatives

14. A. separate                  B. remove                      C. protect                      D. save

15. A. patient                    B. cautious                    C. confident                  D. competitive

16. A. stealers                   B. volunteers                 C. tourists                      D. strangers

17. A. exchanged              B. treated                      C. connected                 D. earned

18. A. spread                     B. recorded                   C. kept                           D. made

19. A. suffering                 B. recovering                 C. learning                     D. dying

20. A. inspire                     B. discuss                      C. express                      D. highlight

語法填空

Do you enjoy （explore） the great outdoors？ Lately， rock climbing has become very popular. Cliff ecosystems are home many living things. Since climbing is a （fair） new activity， we don’t know its impact on cliff ecosystems.

Here， we studied how climbers affect birds that nest on cliffs. We （select） cliffs that face different directions. Half of the cliffs are visited by lots of climbers and half by very few climbers. （compare） the number and species of birds on these different cliffs， we found that east-facing cliffs have the （great） number and diversity of birds. Our results show that north-facing cliffs are the best option for new climbing routes it comes to protecting wildlife. Our solution may help the area to handle the growing number of climbers while protecting cliff ecosystems.

Our results show that rock climbing doesn’t impact the number of birds on a cliff， but it does reduce the （diverse） of birds on each cliff. Our study helps us understand living things respond to rock climbing. But we need to keep in mind that each climbing area has its own unique conditions. We need to study the （combine） impacts of natural and human factors for every location.

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（八）

完形填空

In my life everything was going well until recently. I have always been a very positive thinking and person and I always used to believe that I could overcome any challenge.

it failed， and the cheat of my dearest friend hit me very hard. I went through a very difficult phase. I wanted to seek to why he did this to me. I started losing my in humanity and decided to withdraw myself from society.

But somewhere inside I had a deep of serving needy people because in childhood I was very much by Mother Teresa and the work she was doing. So after 4 weeks of ， I decided to do community service every weekend to him from my memory completely.

I was assigned by the project to teach some poor children in a village in Mumbai. On the first day when I reached the location with ， I found that it was really far from civilization. I could see people living in very difficult conditions without electricity but still enjoy their life and with their surroundings.

My interaction with the and parents have taught me important lessons about suffering and learning to daily gifts of life. After that ， there was no looking for me. I think I celebrate my setback （挫折） every day and thank my friend who me because of whom I chose this way of the needy.

I have met some wonderful and beautiful souls in this . They have made me believe that there are many more such around us. Slowly but one step at a time we are making and touching the lives of many. Now I gain the faith in humanity again.

1. A. careful                      B. popular                      C. honest                       D. optimistic

2. A. Gradually                 B. Suddenly                  C. Unfortunately           D. Unexpectedly

3. A. methods                   B. answers                     C. suggestions     ;          D. supports

4. A. faith                          B. confidence                C. courage                     D. sense

5. A. feeling                      B. learning                     C. breath                        D. influence

6. A. praised                      B. inspired                     C. admired                    D. required

7. A. practice                     B. training                     C. suffering                   D. study

8. A. leave                         B. prevent                      C. ignore                        D. wipe

9. A. historical                   B. developed                 C. dirty                          D. remote

10. A. difficulty                B. surprise                     C. kindness                    D. satisfaction

11. A. strict                       B. happy                        C. busy                          D. concerned

12. A. villagers                  B. officers                     C. kids                           D. teachers

13. A. value                       B. observe                     C. get                             D. protect

14. A. plan                        B. project                       C. sightseeing                D. treatment

15. A. recognized              B. accused                     C. cheated                     D. comforted

16. A. sponsoring              B. educating                  C. entertaining               D. serving

17. A. experience              B. adventure                  C. performance              D. exploration

18. A. habits                      B. hobbies                     C. thoughts                    D. souls

19. A. accurately               B. steadily                     C. independently           D. tightly

20. A. promises                 B. decisions                   C. changes                     D. preparations

語法填空

In 2022， Architect Kéré won the Pritzker Prize， the world’s highest recognition in building design. “The 56-year-old Kéré （honor） for his pioneering designs，” said Tom Pritzker， who is the chairman of the Hyatt Foundation. He added， “The architect’s （work） are sustainable to Earth and its inhabitants.” Kéré is a citizen of both Burkina Faso and Germany and lives in Berlin. He said he was happiest man on the planet to become the 51st recipient of the famous yearly prize. Kéré is （know） for building schools， health centers， housing and other public places across Africa. He is （equal） an architect and a servant （improve） the lives and experiences of countless citizens in a region of the world that is at times forgotten.

Kéré won special praise his 2001 project to build a primary school in Gando， the village where he was born. Unlike traditional school buildings， which use concrete， Kéré’s （create） design combines local clay and cement （水泥） （form） bricks. The material helps keep the building cool in the hot environment. A wide metal roof protects the building from rain helps air flow. The success of the project lies in the creation of an extension， a library and teachers’ housing in later years.

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（九）

完形填空

In the week before Christmas， one Delta airlines pilot gave a sad Arizona family a gift that no one else could.

Father of three， Jay short died after a with lung cancer on Dec. 16th. Three days later， his family was attempting to to Tennessee for the funeral （葬禮） scheduled for the next morning. But a 90-minute at the Phoenix airport 4 them only seven minutes to make their connecting flight in Minnesota. “This was our chance to say goodbye to my dad， and if we hadn’t the flight， we would have missed the ，” Jay’s daughter said. But when they arrived at the gate， the last plane of the day to Tennessee was pulling away from the .

“My son was his arms and pleading （恳求） with the pilot through the floor-to-ceiling windows，” said Marcia. “I was and comforting my girls who were also in tears when the phone rang， us that the pilot was returning to the gate to let us the plane.” Captain Adam Cohen saw the on their faces through the gate’s windows and decided to turn the plane around. Airline experts pointed out Adam could have gotten into trouble for the decision， but Delta the move instead. “This is we’ll take with us， knowing we made a ，” confirmed Adam.

This story is an that we can bring humanity back to society. Show care and it may you how far that you go.

1. A. doubt                        B. concern                     C. connection                D. battle

2. A. ride                           B. ship                           C. fly                             D. drive

3. A. wait                          B. delay                         C. talk                            D. sleep

4. A. spared                       B. offered                      C. brought                     D. left

5. A. last                            B. slight                         C. rare                            D. proper

6. A. followed                   B. caught                       C. booked                      D. confirmed

7. A. doctor                       B. meeting                     C. police                        D. funeral

8. A. airport                       B. playground               C. gate                           D. floor

9. A. raising                       B. waving                      C. folding                      D. crossing

10. A. struggling   ;            B. shouting                    C. crying                        D. praying

11. A. advising                  B. informing                  C. warning                     D. instructing

12. A. clean                       B. see                             C. visit                           D. board

13. A. appreciation            B. satisfaction               C. desperation               D. anger

14. A. easily                      B. merely                       C. surely                        D. deliberately

15. A. careless                   B. unusual                     C. selfless                      D. unwise

16. A. resisted                   B. opposed                    C. praised                      D. sponsored

17. A. nothing                   B. something                 C. anything                    D. everything

18. A. difference               B. choice                       C. promise                     D. deal

19. A. activity                   B. event                         C. incident  ;                   D. evidence

20. A. surprise                   B. panic                         C. disappoint                 D. embarrass

語法填空

Video game addiction is a term that （use） for years by parents and mental health professionals believe that it’s a real disorder. Now， there’s more weight behind their （argue）： The World Health Organization （WHO） has included “gaming disorder” as a new mental health condition （list） in the 11th edition of its International Classification of Diseases.

According to WHO， there are three major criteria for the diagnosis of gaming disorder： Gaming takes preference over other （activity） so much that a person often gives up （do） other things， a person continues gaming even when causes problems in their life or they feel that they can’t stop， and gaming causes （serious） problems than people expect. If children get addicted into a game for a few days， but go back to normal after that， they wouldn’t suffer from it. Instead， people must engage in this behavior for at least 12 months.

WHO says that all people who participate in gaming should be aware that gaming disorder is a real condition， and it’s （importance） to be aware of often they play video games. However， they also point out that gaming disorder only affects a small amount of people who play video games.

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（十）

完形填空

I had spent the 22 years following my childhood dream—becoming a professor of marine biology. However， in graduate school I saw how applying for research funding is a constant cause of for many professors. I decided I did not want to a career in research after all.

I began to career panels （咨询组）， from which I expected to get some suggestions.I walked into the room with other graduate students， confident that the panelists would have the I needed. Well-meaning as the panelists were， they fell when I brought up my . I felt totally lost.

I went to my professor for help . After listening to my complaint， my professor told me that instead of on finding a dream job， I should take account of what I am good at and what makes me at least 80% of the time. These words me at first， but it ended up being exactly what I needed to hear.

I was relieved to finally have practical . But I discovered that finding overlap （重疊） between what I enjoy and what I’m good at was not . I love diving， but the physical demands are a for me. I’m good at teaching but I don’t like the same content every year.

To the waters， I started a blog about the history of scientific discoveries. I found that I loved the to choose what to write about， and I never ran into a challenge I didn’t enjoy. After 3 years of ， I was offered a position as a science writer. It’s nothing like my childhood . But I am happy—more than 80% of the time.

1. A. honor                        B. worry                        C. desire                        D. interest

2. A. shorten                     B. investigate                C. grasp                         D. develop

3. A. attend                       B. serve                         C. like                            D. introduce

4. A. secondary                 B. typical                       C. secret                        D. solid

5. A. frightened                B. disappointed             C. excited                      D. astonished

6. A. performance             B. answers                     C. success                      D. experiences

7. A. unconscious              B. silent                         C. sick                           D. asleep

8. A. fault                          B. solution                     C. problem                     D. criterion

9. A. eventually                 B. casually                     C. generally                   D. unexpectedly

10. A. focusing                 B. relying                       C. calling                       D. living

11. A. dependent              B. nervous                     C. happy                        D. skeptical

12. A. reminded                B. encouraged               C. surprised                   D. relaxed

13. A. excuse                    B. promise                     C. training                     D. advice

14. A. helpful                    B. easy                           C. strange                      D. equal

15. A. challenge                B. congratulation           C. request                      D. direction

16. A. accepting                B. repeating                   C. exchanging              ; D. overlooking

17. A. boil                         B. find                           C. test                            D. save

18. A. trick                        B. fairness                     C. ambition                    D. freedom

19. A. writing                    B. complaining              C. teaching                    D. delivering

20. A. year                        B. memory                     C. dream                        D. story

語法填空

Over 2，200 years ago， Emperor Qin Shihuang， the first Emperor in Chinese history， established the official Chinese writing characters. The new， （simplify） characters made writing calligraphy less complicated. It allowed people to use characters with more straight strokes （笔画）， thus （make） it easier to write with brushes. This （create） the Li genre （类型）. Over time， other variations were also developed， eventually led to the formation of the five genres in Chinese calligraphy. As result， calligraphy became widely accepted.

Calligraphy also had its （practice） values because it was a good way to make friends and was more presentable as a gift rather than jewelry or money. Does calligraphy still have these practical functions now？ Yes. Many people practice calligraphy as a way （raise） their cultural accomplishment. Older people use calligraphic （write） to keep fit. They believe that when a person concentrates on writing calligraphy， his inner well-being is inspired. I had thought computer would lead to the （disappear） of Chinese calligraphy. Now I understand that’s not likely to happen. How can you give your boss computer-printed calligraphy as a gift？ You don’t， you want him to fire you！

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