Unit 10You’re supposed to shake hands.

2023-09-05

时代英语·初中 2023年6期

关键词：否定句画线方框

第一课时 Section A （1a—2d）

Ⅰ. 根据首字母及句意补全单词。

1.All the students are s____________ to be here at about half past four.

2.The guide gave us an introduction to local

c____________.

3.Those teachers s____________ hands and opened a conversation at once.

4.Do people in Britain k____________ each other when they meet？

5.People in Japan b____________ to each other when they meet for the first time.

Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成译句。

1. 他们被期待周末上班。

They are ____________ ____________ work ____________ ____________.

2. 当他第一次上学时，他感到兴奋。

He felt very excited when he went to school ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.

3. 让我吃惊的是，他竟然是我们老师的丈夫。

____________ ____________ ____________， he is our teachers husband.

4. 他与保罗的妈妈打招呼的方式错了。

He greeted Pauls mother ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.

5. 日本人通过鞠躬来相互打招呼。

Japanese people ____________ ____________ ____________ by ____________.

Ⅲ. 补全对话（有一项多余）。

A： It is my brothers birthday soon. _______1_______

B： How about a shirt？

A： No， thats not interesting enough. _______2_______

B： Let me see. How about a phone？

A： Oh， thats too dear. _______3_______

B： Oh， it is really a problem. Let me think. I hear that your brother likes listening to pop music. _______4_______

A： Good idea！ I will buy him a CD with “Tell me why” on it. He likes it very much. _______5_______

B： Youre welcome.

A. That sounds great.

B. Thank you very much.

C. What should I get him？

D. I want to give him a surprise.

E. Why dont you get him a CD？

F. I dont want to spend so much money.

1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____

Ⅳ. 閱读理解。

Giving gifts is a kind of knowledge， and is also one kind of strategy （策略）. In the Western countries， you should be careful of giving gifts. Never give a gift in a job interview or at a business meeting. Gifts are usually given during special holidays， or as a “thank you” for special invitations. When arriving at a special party， you may give your gift to the host once the introductions are made. Here are a few rules：

Be modest （适度的） with your gift. Do not buy gifts that are too expensive， such as a Swiss watch， a gold ring or a gold necklace. A special food from your country， a bottle of wine， candy， or flowers are the best if you do not know the host very well， but be sure that your gift will not need much attention. You can usually say something like “I hope you will like it.” when you offer your gift.

Be careful of giving wine. A bottle of wine is usually all right if you know your host drinks wine， but hard alcohol （酒精） such as whisky should only be given as a gift when you know the host well and are certain that they would like such a gift. Flowers are good， but remember： roses are for special love. You have to be careful.

A small cultural gift from your country is usually very good. Make sure that your gift is packed nicely. A nice card with it will be better.

1.According to the passage， people usually give gifts ____________.

A. in a job interview

B. on New Years Day

C. at a business meeting

D. on the first day of school

2.What is the first gift-giving rule mentioned in the passage？

A.A cultural gift from your country is very good.

B. A nice card with the gift will be better.

C. Be modest with your gift.

D. Be careful of giving wine.

3. What gift seems to be the most proper？

A. Special food from your country.

B. A bottle of whisky.

C. A Swiss watch.

D. Roses.

4.What can we learn about giving gifts from the passage？

A. It is not necessary to pack the gift nicely.

B.Your gift should draw everyones attention.

C.Hard alcohol is a good gift to most people.

D.You can give gifts to the host right after the introductions.

5. What can be the best title for the passage？

A. Table Manners

B. How to Buy Gifts

C. Cultural Differences

D. The Rules of Giving Gifts

第二課时 Section A （3a—4c）

Ⅰ. 用方框中所给词（组）的适当形式填空。

after all drop by make an effort

relax take off

1.The couple understood their differences and ___________________ to get along.

2.Far from being ___________________， we both felt so uncomfortable that we hardly spoke.

3.___________________， Bill is still a child.

4.How about ___________________ Swan Lake for a swim？

5.All the passengers were safely ___________________ the burning ship.

Ⅱ. 按要求完成句子。

1.Dont be late next time！ The teacher said to Tony. （用ask合并为一句）

2.Many people make different kinds of friends in their social lives. （对画线部分提问）

3.Should I arrive on time or a little late if someone invites me to dinner？（用be supposed to改为同义句）

4.Where I live， there are some peach trees. （改为否定句）

5.You should make an effort to improve your reading ability. （改为一般疑问句）

Ⅲ. 完形填空。

It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole days work in my office， I walked home. On the busy street， I saw a young man ____1____ some small toys around the corner. And when I noticed he was ____2____， I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see how he sold his toys.

Soon， a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could ____3____ a noise. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother took out a 20-yuan note. She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the ____4____ back. He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change ____5____. Then she did so.

What the young man did shocked me. He chose to ____6____ people even if he couldnt see. He let me know believing in people is a ____7____thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I made a ____8____ to buy a toy although I didnt need it at all. I told him that I had only one 20-yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag， but I didnt take any change.

As I walked down the street， I saw another little girl with her father and ____9____ her the toy I bought. She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me ____10____. I was happy to see the smile on her face.

1. A. using B. playing

C. selling D. washing

2. A. fat B. deaf

C. short D. blind

3. A. receive B. make

C. avoid D. find

4. A. note B. bag

C. change D. toy

5. A. itself B. herself

C. myself D. yourself

6. A. satisfy B. leave

C. refuse D. trust

7. A. beautiful B. bad

C. silly D. direct

8. A. promise B. mistake

C. speech D. decision

9. A. showed B. gave

C. lent D. sent

10. A. politely B. directly

C. proudly D. suddenly

第三課时 Section B （1a—1d）

Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.What are you supposed ____________ （do）

when you meet someone in China？

2.What should people in South Korea do when they meet for the ____________ （one） time？

3.Eric ____________ （drop） by his friends house when he came back from work.

4.I ____________ （suppose） to arrive at 7：00 today.

5.Parents cant ____________ （expect） to watch their children 24 hours a day.

Ⅱ. 阅读理解。

Some Etiquette （礼仪） in Modern Life

Do you often use a mobile phone？ Do you take the subway to school every day？ These items （项目） make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave properly while using them？ The following suggestions might be helpful.

For mobile phone users

◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public. Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. And youd better not use it during an appointment.

◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your mobile phone at a dinner or a party. Its a good time to communicate with your family and friends.

◆Dont make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.

For subway passengers

◆You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets at the station and getting on the subway.

◆Youre not allowed to eat， drink or smoke on the subway train. The smell and noise may trouble others. Its our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. Besides， smoking is bad for health.

◆You cant take pets on the train. As we all know， animals may spread diseases and get the train dirty.

根據短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

1.You must keep your voice down when you call somebody in public.

2.Youd better communicate with your friends by sending messages at a dinner.

3.You should wait in line to buy tickets on site before you get on the subway.

4.Drinking on the subway train isnt allowed.

5.Sometimes you can bring your pets with you to get on the subway.

第四课时 Section B （2a—2e）

Ⅰ. 用方框中所给词（组）的适当形式填空。

be supposed to get used to

go out of ones way

imagine make sb feel at home

1.As you can ___________________， table manners here are very different from the way they are at home.

2.In order to make her happy， Tom ___________________ to jump up and down yesterday.

3.Mike tried his best to ___________________ when I visited his home first.

4.In South Korea， people ___________________ bow when they meet someone for the first time.

5.You will soon ___________________ Leos sense of humor.

Ⅱ. 完形填空。

Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. “I dont understand， but I ____1____ your grandmother a lot. When I arrived， I gave her a ____2____ from Suzhou. She looked in it and asked me to take it back. Then I saw a red spider on the table so I killed it for her and she seemed very ____3____. Do English people like spiders？”

“Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop ____4____， so there was a ladder. Grandmother ____5____ me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought a smart ____6____ for my father and some new shoes for myself. When we got back， I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to see ____7____ it was all right. Your grandmother came in and ____8____！”

“Then I broke a small ____9____ in the bathroom. Your grandmothers face went white. I felt very sorry. When I left I gave your grandmother some flowers. She ____10____ and there were 13. She didnt ____11____ it. I think she was happy I was going.”

I explained to Lu， “My ____12____ follows the old customs. You must not give someone an empty purse， or they will have no ____13____. You must not kill a ‘money spider or the same will happen. It is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table. A（n）

____14____ umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years bad luck， and 13 is ____15____ a very unlucky number. You were really making my grandmother very afraid. ”

1. A. affected B. loved

C. scared D. encouraged

2. A. pen B. purse

C. dress D. handbag

3. A. honest B. humorous

C. happy D. unhappy

4. A. back B. right

C. front D. left

5. A. stopped B. kept

C. insisted D. suggested

6. A. wallet B. umbrella

C. flower D. shirt

7. A. why B. that

C. if D. where

8. A. laughed B. cried

C. clapped D. cheered

9. A. bowl B. bottle

C. plate D. mirror

10. A. checked B. counted

C. collected D. recorded

11. A. like B. see

C. touch D. smell

12. A. friend B. neighbor

C. guest D. grandmother

13. A. coin B. health

C. money D. paper

14. A. open B. closed

C. new D. old

15. A. hardly B. ever

C. seldom D. also

第五課时 Section B （3a—Self Check）

Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.You are ____________ （suppose） to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.

2.It was a sunny afternoon and Jim ____________ （suggestion） a trip to the beach.

3.We Chinese eat with chopsticks， while the westerners eat with ____________ （knife） and forks.

4.On weekends I feel completely ____________ （relax）.

5.Its ____________ （polite） to make a big noise in the school library.

Ⅱ. 语法填空。

A famous foreign company in China wanted a clerk for ____1____ （it） public relation department （公关部）.

A beautiful girl with a masters degree went through a lot of challenges and her name was ____2____ the list. In the final step she had an interview together with another girl. ____3____ of them were excellent， not only in looks but also in education.

The girl was ____4____ （success） in the interview. It seemed that she would get the chance. At last the examiner asked her， “Can you come to the office next Monday？” Shocked by the unexpected question， the beautiful girl couldnt make a ____5____ （decide） at the moment， so she said， “I have to talk with my parents before I give an answer.” The examiner felt surprised but said calmly， “If so， lets wait ____6____ you are ready.”

The next day， the girl came to tell the examiner that her parents had agreed ____7____ （let） her begin work next Monday. But the examiner said ____8____ （regret）， “Sorry， another suitable candidate （候选人） has got the job. You had

____9____ （good） try another place.” The beautiful girl was surprised. She asked for an explanation and was told， “What is needed here is a person who ____10____ （know） her own mind.”

That was how a good chance right under the nose of a beautiful girl ran away.

1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____

5. ____ 6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____

9. ____ 10. ____

Ⅲ. 閱读六选五。

Tips for Public Speaking

Feeling very nervous before giving a speech is natural and even helpful. Here are some tips on how to control your nervousness and express yourself better.

Know your material. _______1_______ Know more about it than you include in your speech. Use humor， personal stories and familiar language—that way you wont easily forget what to say.

Know the audience. Say hello to your audience as they arrive. _______2_______

Know the room. Arrive early， walk around the speaking area and practice using the microphone.

Make yourself less anxious. Pause， smile and count to three before saying anything. Change nervous energy into enthusiasm （热情）.

_______3_______ Imagine yourself speaking loudly， clearly and confidently. Imagine the audience clapping. It will make you sure of yourself.

_______4_______ The audience wants you to be interesting， funny， and full of energy and information.

_______5_______ Mainly， your speech should express your feelings. Speak as often as you can. Experience builds confidence， which is the key to good speaking.

A. Get more experience.

B. Dont say sorry for nervousness.

C. Pick a topic you are interested in.

D. Imagine yourself giving your speech.

E.Realize that the audience wants you to succeed.

F.Its easier to speak to a group of friends than to strangers.

1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____

Ⅳ. 书面表达。

假如你校开展以“How to Behave Well？”为主题的英语作文比赛。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇短文参加比赛。短文应包含以下方面：

1﹒守时守信，诚实文明；

2﹒礼貌待人，热心助人；

3﹒社会公德，垃圾处理；