How to Learn from Others如何向他人学习

Amber Rosenberg & Hannah Madden　景一

Even if youre the most successful person on the planet， you can always learn from other people！

即使你是這个星球上最成功的人，你总能从别人身上学到东西！

Learn from everyone you meet.

You can learn from everyone. Maybeyou meet a new classmate who does notstudy as well as you. That doesnt meanyou cant learn something from him！ Getto know the people around you. Take noteof any habit that works for other people.For example， if some of your classmates alwaysdo well on tests， you might noticethem studying on their lunch break insteadof chatting with friends.

Imitate1 and adjust2.

Listen to what didnt work in thepast. This is a great strategy3 to use. Youcan learn from other peoples attempt andgo about it in a different way. You can alsoimitate things that work. If it doesnt workfor you， you dont have to copy people exactly.You can make adjustments as necessary.

向你遇到的每一个人学习。

你可以向每个人学习。也许你会遇到一个学习没你好的新同学。那并不意味着你不能从他身上学到什么！要了解你周围的人。注意任何对其他人有用的习惯。例如，如果你有些同学总是考得很好，你可能会注意到他们在午休时间学习，而不是和朋友聊天。

模仿与调整。

听听过去不起作用的方法。这是一个很好的策略。你可以从其他人的尝试中学习，并以不同的方式去做。你也可以模仿起作用的方法。如果不适合你，你不必完全照搬别人。你可以根据需要进行调整。

Ask for help.

Its the most straightforward4 way tolearn from others. If you notice someoneelse is super good at what youre doing，see if they can offer you any advice. Forexample， maybe youre having a hard timein your chemistry class. You could ap-proach5 your classmate who always doesgood on the chemistry homework and askwhat his strategy is.

Reflect on your own strengthsand weaknesses.

Take note of other peoples mistakes.Dont repeat something you know doesntwork. If a classmate claims he has a greatstudy trick but he ends up failing， you canmake a note of it in your head.

Everyone has an area he is not greatin， even if he has a ton of experiencesomewhere else. You should figure6 outwhat you have to learn. When you knowyour own strengths and weaknesses， youllbe more open minded to learning from otherpeople.

寻求帮助。

这是向他人学习最直接的方式。如果你发现别人非常擅长你在做的事情，看看他们是否能为你提供任何建议。例如，也许你在化学课上吃了苦头。你的同学化学作业总是做得很好，你可以接近他，问问他的策略是什么。

反思自己的优点和缺点。

要注意别人的错误。不要重复做你知道不起作用的事情。如果有个同学声称他有个很好的学习技巧，但最终失败了，你可以在脑海中记下它。

每个人都有自己不擅长的领域，即使他在其他地方有很多经验。你应该找出你需要学习的内容。当你知道自己的优缺点时，你会更乐于向他人学习。

（英语原文选自院wikihow.com）