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Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world?

2022-05-30

时代英语·初中 2022年2期
关键词:第三课同义首字母

跟踪导練

第一课时(Section A 1a—2d)

根据汉语提示填写单词

1. He dug a________(深的)hole in the center of the garden.

2. Many________(沙漠)are covered by sand.

3. We spent four weeks ________(旅游) around Europe.

4. Some________(古代的)towns have walls round them.

5. What can people do to________(保护) themselves from heart disease?

阅读理解

I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔). But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza. I thought that this tower was a place to buy pizza.

Many years later, I finally saw the Leaning Tower. I knew then it was Pisa, not pizza. But there was still something special about it for me. The tower got its name because it really leans to one side. Some people want to try to fix it.

I don't think it's a good idea to try to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down. It's six hundred years old. Why should anything happen to it now? And, if you ask me, I like what it looks like. To me, it's a very human kind of leaning. Nothing is perfect(完美的), it seems to say.

Why do people want things to be perfect? Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let,s take the tower in Pisa. Why is it so famous? There are many other older, more beautiful towers in Italy. But Pisa Tower, is the most famous. People come from all over the world to see it.

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

(    )1. The passage is about how the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its name.

(    )2. The writer used to think Pisa the same as pizza.

(    )3. The writer thinks Pisa is the most beautiful tower in Italy.

(    )4. The writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa because it's imperfect.

(    )5. Pisa is the most famous tower in Italy.

第二课时(Section A 3a—3c)

根据首字母填写单词

1. His parents were satisfied with his a________ in recent years.

2. There are ten people i________ you.

3. It was a good try but it didn't s________.

4. They like to be out in n________.

5. The owner keeps the house in good c________.

补全对话(有两项多余)

A: Do you know George Mallory?

B: Sorry, I don't know. 1________

A: He is a teacher. 2________

B: Did he die in England?

A: No. He died on Qomolangma with Andrew Irvine.

B: 3________

A: Maybe it was because the weather was very bad.

B: 4________ Did he reach the top?

A: I don't know, but I hope so.

B: 5________

A. So do I.

B. What is he?

C. What a shame!

D. How did he do it?

E. Why did he go there?

F. He died 98 years ago.

G. Why couldn't he come back?

1.________    2.________    3.________    4.________    5.________

完形填空

Have you ever heard of Mount K2(乔戈里峰)? It is known as Savage Mountain because many people used to 1________ or get hurt while climbing it.

K2 is the second highest mountain in the world after Mount Qomolangma. People never climb Mount K2 in 2________. Both storms and cold weather make it 3________ to climb this mountain during that time. K2 is famous as one of the most 4________ mountains to climb. It is known by different 5________ such as Chogori, Ketu and Mount Godwin-Austen. The name Chogori 6________ “the king of mountains”. This mountain lies between the border(边界) of Pakistan and China.

Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured(测量) its 7________. He named the mountain K2, where “K” 8________ for Karakoram Range(喀喇昆仑山脉). K2 was the second mountain listed, so the name9________ the number “2”. The best time to climb K2 is between April and October. It takes at least 3 weeks to 10________ the climbing.

(    )1. A. dieB. think

C. dreamD. travel

() 2. A. springB. summer

C. autumnD. winter

() 3. A. importantB. impossible

C. strangeD. amazing

(    )4. A. difficultB. wonderful

C. interestingD. beautiful

()5. A. namesB. places

C. mountainsD. people

()6. A. decidesB. shows

C. callsD. means

(    )7. A. heightB. width

C. sizeD. length

() 8. A. stoodB. went

C. hopedD. asked

(    )9. A. fittedB. included

C. providedD. changed

()10. A. beginB. report

C. completeD. remind

第三课时(Grammar Focus—4c)

單项选择

(    ) 1. Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as________as the nurses.

A. muchB. many

C. moreD. most

(    )2. The price of this computer is the________of the three.

A. smallestB. biggest

C. highestD. tallest

(    )3. ________ friends you have, ________you will be.

A. More; happier

B. More; sadder

C. The more; the happier

D. The more; the sadder

(    )4. Li Ming is more hard-working than ________ in his class.

A. any studentB. any other student

C. the other studentD. other student

(    )5. Mount Tai is ________lower than Qomolangma.

A. muchB. more

C. veryD. quite

按要求完成句子

1. Yangtze River is about 6,300 kilometers long.(对画线部分提问)

________________is Yangtze River?

2. This room is not so big as that one.(改为同义句)

This room is________________that one.

3. Nobody else in her class studies harder than she.(改为同义句)

She________________in her class.

4.据我所知,他是我们班年纪最小的。(完成译句)

________________________________________, hes the youngest student in our class.

5.面对困境时,他们表现出了巨大的勇气。(完成译句)

They showed great courage________________________________difficulty.

閱读理解

Dear Susan,

How are you? I'm going to visit Hong Kong with Mom and Dad next month. Well arrive on the second of August. It's so exciting! We can meet each other soon!

I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August. I know that youve visited Ocean Park many times before. Can you giveme some advice on what to see in Ocean Park?

I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August. Are you free on that day? I've bought a present(礼物) for you. I think you'll love it.

By the way, would you like to go to Disneyland with me? I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland. You know I love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love them too.

When can you go to Disneyland with me? Please let me know. I,ll stay until the ninth of August and go back to England on that day.

See you soon.

Love,

Lily

(    )1. When will Lily arrive in Hong Kong?

A. On August 2.B. On August 3.

C. On August 4.D. On August 9.

(    )2. What will Lily do on the fourth of August?

A. Buy a present.

B. Visit Ocean Park.

C. Go back to England.

D. Visit Susan at her home.

(    ) 3. What will Lily do in Disneyland?

A. Take photos.

B. Watch a cartoon.

C. See a film of Mickey Mouse.

D. Read the story of Snow White.

(    )4. Lily wants Susan________.

A. to prepare her present

B. to go back to England late

C. to meet her at the Ocean Park

D. to go to Disneyland with her

第四课时(Section B 1a—2e)

根据首字母填写单词

1. At b________, most babies weigh between 6 and 8 pounds.

2. I've done some r________ to find out the cheapest way of traveling there.

3. I feel so sleepy. I find it hard to stay a________.

4. Our g________tried its best to fight against COVID-19.

5. The party was a h________ success. We all had a great time.

完形填空

The panda is the treasure(珍宝)of our country. Then how about its droppings (粪便)? They are treasure, too. How?

The panda keeper 1________ an adult panda with about 25 kilos of bamboo every day. Of that, the panda will eat about 11 kilos—the most 2________ parts. Because the panda cannot digest(消化) all the bamboo completely, its droppings 3________ much of undigested bamboo. Can people make use of it? Sure, someone 4________ in turning it into toilet paper.

“In my opinion, it's a great 5________,” a panda keeper says. “In the past, we just threw away the droppings 6________ rubbish. But now workers come and take the droppings away. They use the droppings to make 7________. They also make notebooks and bookmarks.”

8________, the paper doesn't sell well at the Panda Base. It is not popular with 9________. Most of them won't buy it after they visit the Panda Base. “A box of tissues(纸巾) is 43 yuan,” they said. “That's quite 10________.” If you see the tissues at the Panda Base, will you buy them?

()1. A. sharesB. helps

C. coversD. provides

()2. A. deliciousB. amazing

C. strangeD. famous

()3. A. causeB. include

C. developD. explain

()4. A. joinsB. results

C. succeedsD. gives

()5. A. populationB. achievement

C. objectD. protection

()6. A. fromB. across

C. likeD. against

()7. A. sticksB. matches

C. bambooD. paper

(    )8. A. EvenB. So

C. AlthoughD. However

()9. A. touristsB. readers

C. keepersD. kids

()10. A. unfairB. expensive

C. properD. stupid

閱读理解

There are some interesting facts about the Nile.

·The Nile is nearly 6,671 kilometers long. It is believed to be the longest river in the world.

·The Nile is a north-flowing river in Africa. It lies in the following countries: Kenya, Eritrea, Congo, Burundi, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Egypt, Sudan, Republic of South Sudan and Ethiopia.

·The Nile is important to Ancient Egypt. There are lots of Ancient Egypts places of interest along the banks of the Nile, such as Luxor and Cairo.

·The Nile Delta(三角洲)in the north of Egypt is where the Nile flows into the Mediterranean Sea. It is around 160 kilometers long and has about 240 kilometers of coastline(海岸線). It is rich in agriculture and has been farmed for thousands of years. Half of Egypts population—around 50,000,000 people live in the Nile Delta area.

·In 1787, the famous Rosetta stone wasfound in the Nile Delta in the city of Rosetta. It played a key role in understanding Egyptian hieroglyphics(象形文字).

· The Aswan High Dam(阿斯旺大坝) was built in 1970 to help control the flooding of the Nile.

(    )1. How many countries does the Nile flow through?

A. 9.B. 10.C. 11.D. 12.

(    )2. The Nile River flows into the Mediterranean Sea in________.

A. the Nile DeltaB. Luxor

C. SudanD. Uganda

(    )3. Whats the population of Egypt according to the passage?

A. About 40,000,000.

B. About 50,000,000.

C. About 80,000,000.

D. About 100,000,000.

(    )4. What can help control the Nile flooding?

A. The long coastline.

B. The Nile Delta.

C. The Rosetta stone.

D. The Aswan High Dam.

(    )5. Where can we find this passage probably?

A. In a novel.

B. In a storybook.

C. In a newspaper.

D. In a science magazine.

第五课时(Section B 3a—Self Check)

阅读选择填空

根据材料内容,从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。(有一项多余)

In Australia there is a famous island calledFraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. 1________ In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.

Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport(机场) on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as an airport. 2________

On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. 3________

Every year, visitors come to enjoy the islands natural beauty. People like camping and hiking(徒步)there. 4________ Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.

5________ Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish.

A. Planes arrive and leave from here.

B. The island is completely made of sand.

C. There are a lot of stones on the island.

D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.

E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forests.

F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island.

1.________    2.________    3.________    4.________    5.________

選词填空

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空(每词限用一次)。

touristthickprotectbuildingcenterancientachievesquarewideinclude

There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City is in the 1________ of Beijing. It reaches about 750 meters from the east to the west and about 960 meters from the north to the south. It is 720,000 2________ meters in size. It is the largest palace(宫殿) in the world. To 3________ the people inside the palace, the 4 people built a moat(护城河) around it, which is 52 meters 5________ and 6 meters deep. There is also a(n) 6________ wall, which is 3 kilometers long and 10 meters high. The wall 7________ four gates in it. They are Wumen in the south, Shenwumen in the north, Donghuamen in the east and Xihuamen in the west. On the four corners of the wall stand four towers. All the 8________ are strong and amazing. They are great 9________ of Chinese architecture(建筑). During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the emperors and their families worked and lived in the Forbidden City. Now, thousands of 10________ come to visit it every day.

1.________    2.________    3.________    4.________    5.________

6.________    7.________    8.________    9.________    10.________

书面表达

请根据提示以“Why Should We Protect Wild Animals?”为题,用英语写一篇短文,说明保护野生动物的重要性。词数:80左右。

提示:

1.为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中;

2.保护野生动物的重要性;

3.呼吁保护野生动物。

参考词汇:endangered, tiger, panda, fur(毛皮)

Why Should We Protect Wild Animals?

________________________________________________________________

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