make常用固定短语归纳

林乐敏

◆make最常见的固定短语一览：

1. make a face （faces） 做鬼脸

The schoolboy made a face at his teachers back. 那个男生在老师的背后做了个鬼脸。

2. make the bed整理床铺

Mother began to make the bed for the children in the evening. 妈妈在晚上为孩子铺床。

3. make a mistake 犯错误

Read the questions carefully so that you may not make a mistake in the test. 考试时要仔细看清楚题目，以免犯错。

4. make ones way 行走

He made his way through the crowd to greet us. 他穿过人群向我们打招呼。

5. make a living谋生

He left his office job to try to make a living on the farm. 他辞去了办公室工作，以务农为生。

6. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑

People make fun of her because she always speaks foolishly. 人們嘲笑她，因为她常说傻话。

7. make a noise发出噪音

The neighbours asked them to stop making a noise， but they kept on. 邻居们请他们安静一些，可他们还是吵吵闹闹。

8. make a contribution to为……做贡献

Everyone should make a contribution to the construction of our country. 人人都应该为我国的建设做贡献。

9. make friends with和某人交朋友

I will not make friends with a dishonest person. 我决不会与不诚实的人交朋友。

10. make a decision做决定

I have to think the matter over and over before I make a decision. 我在做出决定之前不得不再三考虑此事。

11. make up ones mind下定决心

Ive made up my mind to go to work in

the countryside after I graduate from univer-

sity. 我已下决心，大学毕业后到农村去工作。

12. make room for为……让出地方

The city will tear down these buildings to make room for the new highway. 城市要拆毁这些建筑物以让出地方修筑新公路。

13. make a telephone call打电话

Ill have to make a telephone call to her and say sorry. 我必须打电话向她道歉。

14. make money赚钱

It is one thing to make money， and it is another to spend it. 赚钱是一回事，而花钱又是另一回事。

15. make a list of列单

Youd better make a list of things you want to buy before you go shopping. 在你购物之前，最好列一个你想买的物品清单。

16. make a fire生火

They made a fire in the open air and then did some cooking. 他们在户外生了火，然后做饭。

17. make trouble制造麻烦

If he comes here again and tries to make trouble， Ill teach him a lesson. 他如果再来这里捣乱，我就会教训他一顿。

18. make sense有意义

This sentence doesnt make sense. 这个句子没有意义。

19. make sure 务必，保证

To make sure that he is at home， Ill call him up in advance. 为了确定他在家，我会事先打电话给他。

20. make up for弥补

Can you give me some advice on how to make up for the time I have lost？ 你能给我一些弥补损失的时间的建议吗？

21. make use of 利用

They made full use of limited resources to make more products. 他们充分利用有限的资源来生产更多的产品。

22. make oneself at home請随便，不拘束

Make yourself at home and eat whatever you like. 请不要客气，你喜欢吃什么就吃什么。

23. make the most of最大限度地利用

We should make the most of our time to study our main subjects. 我们应当最大限度地利用好我们的时间学好主科。

24. make ends meet收支平衡

Being out of work and having two young children， they found it impossible to make ends meet. 他们失了业，还要养活两个小孩，无法维持起码的生活。

25. make believe假装

Lets make believe we are policemen. 让我们装作是警察吧。

26. be made of 由……制成（能看出原材料）

This table is made of wood. 这张桌子是由木头做的。

27. be made from由……制成（看不出原材料）

This fine paper is made from wood. 这种优质纸是由木头制成的。

28. be made into被制成

Bamboo can be made into good walking sticks and fishing poles. 竹子可以制成不错的手杖和钓鱼杆。

29. be made up of 由……组成

Our class is made up of forty boys and twenty girls. 我们班级是由40名男生和20名女生组成的。

【语篇填空】

用make的正确形式完成下列语篇，并牢记所有关于make的短语。

A Story about the Word “Make”

Tom graduated from a medical college. He （1） a decision that he would go to work in a local hospital. He （2） up his mind to （3） a contribution to his homwtown before he went to college.

At college， he didnt depend all upon his parents， but （4） a living by teaching at home. Therefore， he （5） some money in his spare time. His class was （6） up of 40 students. He never（7）fun of other boys though they didnt even know how to （8） the bed. He always （9） his classmates happy. So he （10） many friends with his classmates. He seldom（11） a telephone call to his parents to （12） sure that he didnt spend extra money.

He was a wise student and never （13） trouble among other students though sometimes he（14）mistakes. He knew the proverb “Time and tide wait for no man.” So he （15） full use of his time to study his major and （16） up for what had been lost.

Though the science of medicine was very difficult to study， he （17） it. As a

result， he （18） a good doctor.