全国中小学英语学习成绩测试(NEAT)2020年冬季测试四级

【真題再现】

（C）

Helen Keller became ill while she was still a baby. The illness caused her to lose her sight and hearing. Because she couldnt see or hear， she didnt know how to speak. Helen was shut off from the rest of the world.

At age 7 Helen had a teacher. Her name was Anne Sullivan. Anne was nearly blind as a child. She knew how it felt not to see. Anne taught Helen through touch. She spelled out letters on Helens hand. The letters spelled the names of things. Anne placed those things in Helens hand. Soon Helen knew how to spell words.

Helen wanted to learn more. At age 10 she began to learn to speak. By age 16 Helen could speak very well. She went to college and made top grades.

After college Helen worked to help other people who were blind. She encouraged （鼓励） them to have hope and to be brave. She wrote many books about her life. She gave speeches all over the world. She raised lots of money for blind people. Helen Keller became a heroine to people everywhere.

根据短文内容，填写适当的单词或短语，完成下列句子。每空不超过三个单词。

71. Helen didnt know how to speak because she couldnt ________.

72. Anne spelled the names of things on ________.

73. When Helen was ________ she started to learn to speak.

74. ________ Helen wrote many books about her life.

75. Helen helped blind people by ________.

【答案】 71. see or hear / hear or see 72. Helens hand 73. ten / 10 （years old） 74. After college / During her life 75. raising money

【真题再现】

A king wanted to see what his people were really like. So he dressed up like a poor man and went for a walk. After a while he got tired and hungry. When he asked people for food， they laughed and threw rocks at him.

Then the king came to an old house in the countryside. A poor old man and woman lived there. They asked the king to eat with them. They didnt know he was the king. They just wanted to help a tired， hungry man. The woman made a fire. Then she brought cool water for the king to drink. While she was doing this， the old man went outside. He picked some food from the tiny garden. Then he tried to catch a chicken for supper. But the chicken ran fast， and it rained heavily. So he chose some eggs instead.

The woman cooked supper for them. They gave the king the best food. Suddenly there was a knock at the door. The old woman opened it and saw some neighbours.

“Great king， we threw rocks because we didnt know its you.” The king was angry. “I was tired and hungry. You gave me only rocks and bad words. Get out of here！” he shouted.

The poor man and woman were afraid. The king was used to nice food， but they gave the king only bread and eggs. The king said， “You gave me the best you had. Because you were kind， Ill give money and food to you for the rest of your lives.”

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

76. When did people throw rocks at the king？

________________________________________________________

77. Where did the poor old man and woman live？

________________________________________________________

78. How was the king when the man and the woman met him？

________________________________________________________

79. Why didnt the old man catch a chicken for supper？

________________________________________________________

80. What will the king give the man and the woman？

________________________________________________________

【答案】

76. When the king asked them for food.

77. They lived in an old house in the countryside. / In an old house in the countryside.

78. He was tired and hungry. / Tired and hungry.

79. Because the chicken ran fast， and it rained heavily.

80. Hell give money and food to them for the rest of their lives. / Money and food for the rest of their lives.

【答題策略】

1. 带着问题去读文章，目标明确比较节省时间。第一次读文章的时候大概了解一下文章内容以及问题的大概位置。做完阅读理解的所有题目以后，再略读一下文章，看有没有忽略的地方。

2. 做阅读理解题的时候，同学们可以找一下题目中的关键词，然后根据关键词在文中找答案。再根据题目内容以及选项确定出正确的答案。

3. 排除法是做选择题的万能方法。在英语阅读理解中，同学们也可以用排除法来提高自己做题的速度以及正确率。先读问题，然后再看选项，把确定错误的内容先排除掉，然后在其他选项里找出正确答案。

（全国中小学英语学习成绩测试组委会办公室 提供）