主题语境6：兴趣和爱好

2021-04-03江苏温从秀

疯狂英语·新策略 2021年3期

江苏温从秀

Part 1 激活·素养要求

一级目标二级目标语言能力能介绍和评价常见的兴趣和爱好，如音乐、舞蹈、体育、阅读、集邮等文化意识能熟悉、鉴赏特定的兴趣和爱好，如音乐、舞蹈中的文化元素思维品质能对不同的兴趣和爱好进行分析和评价，发表自己的看法学习能力能形成符合自己的积极的兴趣和爱好

Part 2 积累·晨读素材

Ⅰ. 热词快记

amateur 业余爱好者

antique 古董

attraction 有吸引力的特征

backpack 双肩背包

ball 舞会

barbecue 烧烤

collect 收集；搜集

collection 收藏品；收集物

comfort v. 安慰n. 安慰；舒适；安逸

delight n. 快乐；高兴v. 使高兴；使快乐

dislike 不喜爱；厌恶

enjoyable 令人愉快的；有乐趣的

enjoyment 享受；令人愉快的事

entertainment 娱乐

enthusiastic 热情的；热心的

exploration 探测；勘探

gardening 园艺

habit 习惯；习性

hobby 爱好

increase 增加；提高

intend 想要；打算

interest 兴趣；关注

jogging 慢跑

opera 歌剧

picnic 野餐

playground 操场；游乐场

playmate 玩伴

pleasure 高兴；玩乐

pleasant 令人愉快的

possess 拥有

priceless 无价的

preference 偏爱

proper 恰当的；合适的

realize 意识到；实现

recreation 娱乐；消遣

talent 天资；天赋

taste 品味；爱好

Ⅱ. 话题短语

abandon oneself to 陷入或沉湎于（某种情感）

be crazy about 对……狂热

be fascinated by 对……着迷

be fed up with 对……感到厌倦

be interested in/have a taste for 对……感兴趣

be keen on 热衷于……

be mad about 对……着迷；热衷于……

be popular with 受……的欢迎

collect stamps/coins 集邮/收藏硬币

develop an interest in 培养……的兴趣

do sb good 对某人有好处

go boating 去划船

go camping 去野营

go hiking 去远足

go in for 参加考试（或竞赛）；对某事有兴趣

go skiing 去滑雪

go skating 去滑冰

go to the theater 去看戏

have an eye for 对……有鉴赏力

in one's spare time 在某人的业余时间

keep on doing sth 继续做某事

have a wonderful time 玩得很愉快

play cards 打扑克

play chess 下棋

play bridge 打桥牌

prefer...to... 喜欢……多于……

rock climbing 攀岩

see a film/movie 看电影

suit one's taste 符合某人的喜好

take photographs 摄影

enjoy popular music 喜欢流行音乐

be fond of 喜欢……

develop a great liking for... 渐渐爱上

Ⅲ. 提分靓句

（一）美句速记

1. such...that...

It has become such an important part in my life that I can hardly imagine what life would be like without music. 它已成为我生命中重要的一部分。真的很难想象，如果没有音乐，(我的)生活将会怎样。

2. never置于句首引起的倒装句

Never for a moment can I stop my love for reading because books are wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. 我对书的热爱一刻也不能停止，因为在我的生活中书是良师益友。

3. It takes some time (for sb) to do sth.

The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story in the film. 原因是在电影上花更少的时间（我们）就能理解整个故事情节。

4. as...as...

It's strange that fishing isn't as easy to learn as it seems. 很奇怪的是钓鱼不像看起来那样容易。

（二）话题佳句

1. I prefer watching a TV show to going to a concert.与听音乐会相比，我更喜欢看电视节目。

2. He goes for playing online games. 他喜欢玩网络游戏。

3. Reading is my favorite hobby in my spare time. 阅读是我闲暇时最喜欢的爱好。

4. I hate visiting museums, for I think they are boring. 我讨厌参观博物馆，因为我觉得它们让人感到无趣。

5. Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐让我们感到轻松。

6. He is greedy to have more knowledge.他渴望获得更多的知识。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful lifestyle, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes, “It is never too late to learn.”对那些想过上健康且有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

9. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years. 近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

10. As a result, it is impossible to devote enough time and energy to their study and job.因此，他们不可能有足够的时间用于学习和工作。

Ⅳ. 语篇速成

巧用模板，介绍爱好

Among varieties of hobbies, my favorite hobby is...（开门见山，说明最喜欢的爱好是什么） ...benefits me in three aspects.（总说爱好的作用） Firstly, ...（第一个作用） Secondly, ...（第二个作用）. Finally, ...（最后一个作用） In a word, ...（总结全文）