Unit 4 跟踪导练

第一课时（Section A 1a—2d）

单词拼写

根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

1. My parents didnt ____ （允许） me to go out at night.

2. There is something ____ （有毛病的） with the computer.

3. He had a ____ （打架） with Mr Smith yesterday.

4. Now you can give me some ____ （建议）.

5. Tom ____ （猜出） the right answer to the question just

now.

阅读理解

Building friendships （友谊） is a lifelong job but is worth spending time. Also， its important to keep in touch with friends.

Advice on making new friends

*Try to be open to new experiences and relationships.

*Join clubs or volunteer organizations. These activities will give you a chance （机会） to communicate with people who share similar interests.

*Go on with it—even if you dont feel comfortable. It takes time to build friendships.

Advice on keeping friends

*Be a good listener. Dont offer advice unless youre asked.

*Respect （尊重） the other persons opinion， even when you dont agree.

*Your friends need to know they can trust you.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

（ ） 1. Building friendships doesnt take long.

（ ） 2. Volunteer activities can help you make some new

friends.

（ ） 3. You should respect your friends idea.

（ ） 4. Offer your friends advice even if you are not asked.

（ ） 5. The passage talks about how to make new friends and

keep friends.

第二課时（Section A 3a—3c）

单词拼写

根据句意和首字母提示完成句子。

1. Weve got no coffee. Lets have tea i____ .

2. Can you e____ why you arrived late for school this

morning？

3. Dont be n____ . Your daughter will be back soon.

4. The teacher showed us how to c____ with each other.

5. He is ready to help others， and he always o____

money to the people in the poor villages.

补全对话（有两项多余）

A： Hello. Gerry speaking.

B： Hello， Gerry. Its me， John here.

A： Well， Im terribly sorry， but Im not feeling very well.

B： Is that all？

A： No， Im sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must be the

fish I ate last night.

B： Well， I think you should have at least phoned Kate and

told her you werent coming to the meeting.

A：  Im sorry about that. Anyway， I think Ill be

able to get in to work tomorrow.

B：

A： I wont. Thanks for calling.

B：

A. Thats all right.

B. Why didnt you phone？

C. Ill be glad to see you again.

D. Yes， I think I should have done so.

E. Why werent you here at the meeting？

F. OK. Take care and dont eat any more fish.

G. We thought you might have had an accident.

完形填空

I returned home to spend the holiday with my mom happily. I would like to sit on the sofa， watching TV and talking with her  midnight.

Not long after I arrived home， one of her friends asked her to go to a party and she left home at once. She came back late that night. I didnt  she loved me.

During the following days， I didnt speak to her. When she spoke to me， I said nothing. But later I  to feel sad. Sometimes I  wanted to say sorry to her， but I couldnt speak out. So I helped  some housework. I did  I could when my mother wasnt at home. When she returned， she felt .

On the last day， my mother drove me to the train station. At first we said nothing. Then she said， “Sorry for that . You know that you are the most  to me.” I couldnt say a word and I tried not to cry. Before getting on the ， I finally said sorry to her. She cried. But I knew she was happy.

（ ） 1. A. before B. until C. unless D. though

（ ） 2. A. explain B. compare C. think D. hope

（ ） 3. A. started B. wanted C. hated D. forgot

（ ） 4. A. almost B. still C. just D. really

（ ） 5. A. to B. for C. with D. of

（ ） 6. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

（ ） 7. A. sad B. nervous C. happy D. lonely

（ ） 8. A. noon B. afternoon C. morning D. night

（ ） 9. A. difficult B. important C. excited D. different

（ ） 10. A. bus B. plane C. subway D. train

第三課时（Grammar Focus—4c）

单项选择

（ ） 1. Im going to take a vacation. Could you please ____

me ____ some information about interesting places

to travel？

A. offer; to B. offer; for

C. provide; with D. provide; for

（ ） 2. My sister ____ go to bed until my mother came

back last night.

A. wasnt B. doesnt

C. didnt D. isnt

（ ） 3. He should ____ the teacher why he was late.

A. explain B. explain to

C. explained D. explained to

（ ） 4. You could save some money ____ you can buy a

gift for your mother.

A. in order to B. because

C. although D. so that

（ ） 5. He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Toms

____ brother.

A. old B. older

C. oldest D. elder

按要求完成句子

1. Why dont you ask your teacher for help？ （改为同义句）

____ ____ ask your teacher for help？

2. These fans arrived very early. They could see their

favorite stars. （合并为一个句子）

These fans arrived very early ____ ____ they

could see their favorite stars.

3. After the rain stopped， they went to the zoo. （改为同义句）

They ____ go to the zoo ____ the rain stopped.

4. 他正在浏览一本杂志。（完成译句）

He is ____ ____ a magazine.

5. 他昨天解决了那个难题。（完成译句）

He ____ ____ the difficult problem yesterday.

阅读理解

Sun Yan said she felt upset when she saw her score report last term. She used to be a top student.

She felt she couldnt face her parents， and cried many times. The 15-year-old worked even harder after that and broke back into the top 10， though she lost some time for friends.

Wang Shiwei from Nanning， Guangxi thinks it is hard to make friends in middle school.

“Girls dont talk to boys very often. Top students have their own circles （圈子） that you can hardly get into，” the 14-year-old said.

Wang decided to work on changing the situation. As the class monitor， he organized several activities to help the class get to know each other better.

Like Sun and Wang， todays middle school students have to deal with many problems： study pressure （压力）， friends， weak confidence， etc. Some students， including Sun and Wang， were lucky enough to be able to fix the problems themselves. But others werent and ended up with serious mental （心理的） health problems.

That is why several weeks ago a new guide came out to help students deal with mental problems. The guide asks schools and teachers to care more about students mental health by having special classes and organizing activities like class parties. In the future， there will even be special textbooks on mental health.

So next time， if you have a problem， dont hide （隱藏）. Remember you are not alone. Talk to your teachers and parents. Ask for help.

（ ） 1. What is Sun Yans main problem？

A. She lost all her friends.

B. She has poor health.

C. She has difficulty in learning.

D. She has a lot of pressure in studies.

（ ） 2. What is Wang Shiweis main problem？

A. He has too much homework to do every day.

B. He is afraid to speak in front of girls.

C. He finds it difficult to make friends.

D. He doesnt get high scores.

（ ） 3. What is the new guide？

A. A movie. B. A book. C. A report. D. A teacher.

（ ） 4. To deal with mental health problems， students can

____ .

A. read more books

B. always stay at the top

C. go out for a walk every day

D. take part in more class parties

（ ） 5. What does the writer want to say about school students？

A. The new guide is good for them.

B. Teachers should organize more activities for them.

C. They should talk about their problems with others.

D. Parents and teachers should ask them about their

problems.

第四課时（Section B 1a—2e）

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. All the ____ （communicate） with the outside world

was broken.

2. Jim is a doctor. His ____ （old） brother is an engineer.

3. Would you mind me ____ （ask） you some questions

about your family？

4. Its very kind of you to offer ____ （help） us on the

weekend.

5. What are your plans for the _____ （develop） of your

company？

根据汉语提示完成句子

1. I find it hard for him to ____ ____ ____ （和睦

相处） with others.

2. Kids dont want their parents to ____ ____ ____

（将他们与……做比较） other kids.

3. ____ ____ ____ （与他人沟通） is a good way

to work out problems.

4. I had to ____ ____ （删除） that story.

5. There are ____ ____ ____ （各种各样） clothes

in the store.

完形填空

Sometimes， kids dont think their parents are fair to them. When you want to  in a modern （新式的） way， your mom doesnt like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls， they  if youre speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that youre not as  to your parents as you used to be. How can you change such a situation？

Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better  with your parents.

Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are  and loved. You should tell your parents your needs， and  out what their needs are. To get your parents to know what youre doing and what you want to do， you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the . It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make all of you .

The book gives you lots of ideas， such as making time to ， keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. If you follow these steps， you will be able to make your  a happier place.

（ ） 1. A. dress B. look C. work D. act

（ ） 2. A. know B. decide C. discuss D. ask

（ ） 3. A. close B. far C. fine D. different

（ ） 4. A. idea B. relationship C. environment D. time

（ ） 5. A. outgoing B. comfortable C. important D. interesting

（ ） 6. A. find B. bring C. give D. call

（ ） 7. A. past B. present C. future D. guide

（ ） 8. A. fun B. happy C. tired D. bored

（ ） 9. A. communicate B. exercise

C. study D. play

（ ） 10. A. school B. home C. room D. class

閱读理解

I did something wrong today.

While at the beach this afternoon， I met a boy called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs （悬崖）. I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place （Mom and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there）. He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave， so I agreed to go with him.

We wanted to make our way down to learn about the area， so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily， some rocks came down after us. One of them almost hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help， but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then， we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied （系） a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.

My parents were happy that I was unhurt， but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized （道歉） and promised that I would not do anything like that again.

（ ） 1. Where did the writer meet Bob？

A. At school. B. In the park.

C. At the beach. D. On the cliffs.

（ ） 2. We can learn from Paragraph 2 “a coward” is a person

who is ____ .

A. afraid B. clever C. strong D. kind

（ ） 3. The writers parents often warned him that ____ .

A. the wind was very strong

B. the beach was too far away

C. the cliffs were not a safe place

D. Bob was difficult to get on with

（ ） 4. Put the sentences in the right order according to the

passage.

a. Some rocks came down.

b. The writer followed Bob.

c. The writer wanted to cry.

d. A man and a woman saved them.

e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds.

A. a→b→c→d→e B. b→a→c→e→d

C. a→c→b→e→d D. b→c→a→e→d

（ ） 5. How did the writer feel about what he had done？

A. Surprised. B. Excited.

C. Glad. D. Sorry.

第五课时（Section B 3a—Self Check）

阅读选择填空

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。

Are you the only child in the family？ If so， youre the most important in your family.  But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel theyre not as close to their parents as before.

Some students complain （抱怨） that their parents say a lot to them， but never listen to them. Some of them even say it angrily， “My parents dont allow me to play computer games. ”

Others say， when theyre making phone calls to friends， their parents like to ask if theyre speaking to a boy or a girl.  Some students even decide to leave home. But they dont know running away may bring them some more problems. Show your parents youre growing up.

If you follow the advice， youll have a happy life and never think of running away.

A. These make them upset.

B. But other classmates are doing that.

C. Then theyll feel youre no longer a small child.

D. Parents are the closest people to you in the world.

E. They even dont think their parents are fair to them.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Now more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They dont know how  （do） housework because their parents almost do everything at home. That is a big problem.

Joy is  fourteen-year-old girl. One day， her parents went away on a trip， so she was alone at home. At first she  （think） she would be happy because her parents were not . She could do what she liked. But when it was six oclock in the afternoon， she felt  （hunger）. “Oh， its time  （have） dinner. Where can I get my dinner？” she said to  （she）. Later she found some meat and  （vegetable） in the fridge （冰箱）， but she didnt know how she could cook them. At that moment， she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket to buy some food to eat.

Many teenagers have the same problems. So I think they should learn some life skills， like  （cook）， tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldnt depend too much  their parents.

書面表达

假如你是李明，你的美国笔友Mike有吸烟的习惯，请你给他写一封电子邮件，陈述吸烟的坏处，并劝他戒烟。

要求：词数80左右;电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：smoke 吸烟;cigarette 香烟

Dear Mike，

Yours，

Li Ming