乳杆菌属分类学地位变迁后菌种名称英解汉译检索表(一)
2020-01-06
截至2020年3月，乳杆菌属已涵盖261个种，在表型、生态和基因型水平上极为多样化，远超其他菌属多样性水平。2020年4月，15位科学家通过对已公布的大量乳杆菌属全基因组数据分析完成了乳杆菌属的重要分类学变迁研究[1]。该研究将原乳杆菌属重新划分为25个属(其中包括23个新属，以及对Paralactobacillus的修订)，并对分类学地位变迁菌种进行了描述。中国工业微生物菌种保藏管理中心(China Center of Industrial Culture Collection,CICC)原乳杆菌属中发生分类学变迁的新菌种中文名称及相应描述总结如下，以便广大微生物研究与应用工作者使用规范的微生物名称。
1.Amylolactobacillus(A.my.lo.lac.to.ba.cil′lus Gr.neut.n.amylonstarch;N.L.masc.n.Lactobacillusa bacterial genus;N.L.masc.n.Amylolactobacillus,a lactobacillus that ferments starch).淀粉乳杆菌属
The type species isAmylolactobacillusamylophilus;Amylolactobacilluswas previously referred to asL.amylophilusgroup.
2.Amylolactobacillusamylophilus(a.my.lo′phi.lus.Gr.neut.n.amylonstarch;Gr.masc.adj.philosloving;N.L.masc.adj.amylophilusstarch-loving)嗜淀粉淀粉乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusamylophilusNakamura and Crowell 1981,216VP.
The type strain is ATCC 49845T=LMG 6900T=DSM 20533T=CCUG 30137T=CIP 102988T=IFO(now NBRC)15881T=JCM 1125T=NCAIM B.01457T=NRRL B-4437T=NRRL B-4476T.
3.Amylolactobacillusamylotrophicus(a.my.lo.tro′phi.cus.Gr.neut.n.amylonstarch;N.L.masc.adj.trophicusfrom Gr.masc.adj.trophikosnursing,tending;N.L.masc.adj.amylotrophicusgrowing on starch,pertaining to the ability to ferment starch).发酵淀粉淀粉乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusamylotrophicusNaser et al.2006,2526VP.
The type strain is LMG 11400T=DSM 20534T=JCM 1124T=NRRL B-4436T.
4.Holzapfelia(Holz.ap.fe′li.a.N.L.fem.n.Holzapfelia,named after Wilhelm Holzapfel,a microbiologist and taxonomist who made significant contributions to the understanding of the physiology and applications of lactic acid bacteria).霍尔扎普菲尔氏菌属
The type species isHolzapfeliafloricola.
5.Holzapfeliafloricola(flo.ri′co.la.L.fem.n.flosflower,blossom;L.suff.-colafrom L.masc.or fem.n.incoladweller;N.L.fem.n.floricolaflower-dweller)栖花霍尔扎普菲尔氏菌
Basonym:LactobacillusfloricolaKawasaki et al.2011,1358VP.
The type strain is Ryu1-2T=DSM 23037T=JCM 16512T=NRIC 0774T.
6.Bombilactobacillus(Bom.bi.lac.to.ba.cil′lus.L.masc.n.bombus,buzzing of bees and bumblebees,N.L.masc.n.Lactobacillusa bacterial genus;N.L.masc.n.Bombilactobacillus,a lactobacillus from bees and bumble bees).蜂乳杆菌属
The type species isBombilactobacillusmellifercomb.nov.
7.Bombilactobacillusmellifer(mel′li.fer.L.masc.adj.mellifer,honey-producing,referring to the origin from the stomach and digestive tract of honey beesApismellifera)意蜜蜂乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusmelliferOlofsson et al.2014,3113VP.
The type strain is Bin4NT=DSM 26254T=CCUG 63291T.
8.Bombilactobacillusbombi(bom′bi.L.masc.n.bombus,buzzing of bees andBombus,N.L.gen.n.bombiofBombus,of a bumblebee).大黄蜂蜂乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusbombiKiller et al.2014,2615VP.
The type strain is BTLCH M1/2T=DSM 26517T=CCM 8440T.
9.Bombilactobacillusmellis(mel′lis.L.gen.n.mellis,of honey,referring to the isolation from the digestive tract ofA.mellifera)蜂肠蜂乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusmellisOlofsson et al.2014,3115VP.
The type strain is Hon2NT=DSM 26255T=CCUG 63289T.
10.Companilactobacillus(Com.pani.lac.to.ba.cil′lus.M.L.n.companiofriend,partner;N.L.masc.n.Lactobacillusa bacterial genus;N.L.masc.n.;Companilactobacillus,Companion-lactobacillus,the name refers to the association ofCompanilactobacillusspecies with other lactobacilli,particularly heterofermentative organisms,in cereal and vegetable fermentations)伴生乳杆菌属
The type species isCompanilactobacillusalimentariuscomb.nov.;Companilactobacilluswas previously referred to asL.alimentariusgroup.
11.Companilactobacillusalimentarius(a.li.men.ta'ri.us.L.masc.adj.alimentariusrelated to food).消化伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:Lactobacillusalimentarius(ex Reuter 1970)Reuter 1983a,672VP.
The type strain is R13T=ATCC 29643T=CCUG 30672T= CIP 102986T=DSM 20249T=JCM 1095T=LMG 9187T.
12.Companilactobacillusallii(al′li.i.L.gen.n.alliiof Egyptian onions(Alliumproliferum),the source of fermented onions,pa-kimchi,from which the type strain was isolated).洋葱伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusalliiJung et al.2017,4939VP.
The type strain is WiKim39T=KCTC 21077T=JCM 31938T.
13.Companilactobacillusbaiquanensis(bai.quan.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.baiquanensis,pertaining to Baiquan,a county in the Heilongjiang province of China).拜泉伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusbaiquanensisWei and Gu 2019,3192VP.
The type strain is 184-8T=LMG 31050T=NCIMB 15152T=CCM 8895T=KCTC 21131T.
14.Companilactobacillusbobalius(bo.ba′li.us.N.L.masc.adj.bobaliuspertaining to the grape variety Bobal).巴博伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusbobaliusManes-Lazaro et al.2008,2702VP.
The type strain is 203T=CECT 7310T=DSM 19674T=JCM 16180T.
15.Companilactobacilluscrustorum(crus.tor′um.L.gen.pl.n.crustorum,of baked goods or cakes)面包伴生乳杆菌.
Basonym:LactobacilluscrustorumScheirlinck et al.2007,1466VP.
The type strain is CCUG 53174T=JCM 15951T=LMG 23699T.
16.Companilactobacillusfarciminis(far.ci'mi.nis.L.gen.n.farciminisof sausage).香肠伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusfarciminisReuter 1983,672VP.
The type strain is Rv4 naT=ATCC 29644T=DSM 20184T=JCM 1097T=LMG 9200T=NRRL B-4566T.
17.Companilactobacillusformosensis(for.mo.sen′sis.N.L.masc.adj.formosensisof or pertaining to Formosa [Taiwan] where the type strain was isolated).福尔摩沙伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusformosensisChang et al.2015,105VP.
The type strain is S215T=NBRC 109509T=BCRC 80582T.
18.Companilactobacillusfurfuricola(fur.fu.ri′co.la.L.masc.n.furfurrice bran;L.suff.-colafrom L.masc.or fem.n.incolainhabitant;N.L.masc.n.furfuricolarice bran-inhabitant)栖米糠伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusfurfuricolaIrisawa et al.2014,2904VP.
The type strain is Nu 27T=JCM 18764T=NRIC 0900T=DSM 27174T.
19.Companilactobacillusfutsaii(fut.sai′i.N.L.gen.n.offutsai,the Taiwanese fermented mustard product from which the type strain was isolated)福菜伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusfutsaiiChao et al.2012,489VP.
The type strain is YM 0097T=BCRC 80278T=JCM 17355T.
20.Companilactobacillusginsenosidimutans(gin.se.no.si.di.mu′tans N.L.neut.n.ginsenosidium,ginsenoside,L.pres.part.mutanstransforming,N.L.part.adj.ginsenosidimutans,ginsenoside converting)转化人参皂苷伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusginsenosidimutansJung et al.2013,874VP.
The type strain is EMML 3041T=KACC 15420T=LMG 31607T=DSM 24154T.
21.Companilactobacillushalodurans(ha.lo.du′rans.Gr.n.hals,halossalt;L.pres.part.duransenduring;N.L.part.adj.haloduranssalt-enduring,resisting)耐盐伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillushaloduransSchuster et al.,2019,126023VP.
The type strain is TMW1.2172T=DSM 109452T=LMG 31402T.
22.Companilactobacillusheilongjiangensis(hei.long.ji.ang.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.heilongjiangensispertaining to Heilongjiang,a river flowing through the province of China where the bacterium was isolated).黑龙江伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusheilongjiangensisGu et al.2013,4098VP.
The type strain is S4-3T=LMG 26166T=DSM 28069T=NCIMB 14701T.
23.Companilactobacillushuachuanensis(hua.chuan.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.huachuanensispertaining to Huachuan County,a county in the Heilongjiang province of China)桦川伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillushuachuanensisFu and Gu 2019,2812VP.
The type strain is 395-6.2T=CCM 8927T=NCIMB 15188T=LMG 31179T.
24.Companilactobacillushulinensis(hu.lin.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.hulinensis,pertaining to Hulin,a county in the Heilongjiang province of China)虎林伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillushulinensisWei and Gu,2019,10VP.
The type strain is 8-1(1)T=LMG 31047T=NCIMB 15156T=CCM 8898T=KCTC 21115T.
25.Companilactobacillusinsicii(in.si′ci.i.L.gen.n.insiciifrom minced meat).肉糜伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusinsiciiEhrmann et al.2016,241VP.
The type strain is TMW 1.2011T=CECT 8802T=DSM 29801T.
26.Companilactobacillusjidongensis(ji.dong.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.jidongensis,pertaining to Jidong,a county in the Heilongjiang province of China)鸡东伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusjidongensisWei and Gu 2019,3192VP.
The type strain is 204-8T=LMG 31054T=NCIMB 15159T=CCM 8900T=KCTC 21133T=LMG 31054T.
27.Companilactobacilluskedongensis(ke.dong.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.kedongensis,pertaining to Kedong,a county in the Heilongjiang province of China)克东伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacilluskedongensisWei and Gu 2019,3191VP.
The type strain is 116-2T=LMG 31051T=NCIMB 15158T=CCM 8899T=KCTC 21124T.
28.Companilactobacilluskeshanensis(ke.shan.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.keshanensis,pertaining to a county in the Heilongjiang province of China).克山伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacilluskeshanensisWei and Gu 2019,3191VP.
The type strain is 33-7T=LMG 31166T=NCIMB 15153T=CCM 8936T=KCTC 21118T=LMG 31166T.
29.Companilactobacilluskimchiensis(kim.chi.en′sis.N.L.gen.n.kimchiensisfrom kimchi,a Korean fermented-vegetable food).韩国泡菜伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacilluskimchiensisKim et al.2013,1358VP.
The type strain is L133T=DSM 24716T=JCM 17702T=KACC 15533T.
30.Companilactobacilluskimchii(kim′chi.i.N.L.gen.n.kimchiifrom kimchi,a Korean fermented-vegetable food).泡菜伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacilluskimchiiYoon et al.2000,1794VP.
The type strain is MT-1077T=ATCC BAA-131T=DSM 13961T=JCM 10707T=KCTC 8903PT.
31.Companilactobacillusmetriopterae(me.tri.o.pte′rae.N.L.fem.gen.n.metriopterae ofMetrioptera,the genus of grasshoppers from which the type strain was isolated).姬螽伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusmetriopteraeChiba et al.2018,1486VP.
The type strain is Hime 5-1T=JCM 31635T=DSM 103730T.
32.Companilactobacillusmindensis(min.den′sis.N.L.adj.mindensisfrom Minden,Germany,where the type strain was isolated).明登伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusmindensisEhrmann et al.2003,11VP.
The type strain is TMW 1.80T=CCUG 48642T=DSM 14500T=JCM 12532T=LMG 21508T.
33.Companilactobacillusmishanensis(mi.shan.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.mishanensis,pertaining to Mishan,a county in the Heilongjiang province of China).密山伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusmishanensisWei and Gu 2019,3193VP.
The type strain is 256-3T=LMG 31048T=NCIMB 15160T=CCM 8901T=LMG 31048T.
34.Companilactobacillusmusae(mu′sae.N.L.gen.n.musaeofMusa;pertaining to banana fruit fromMusaparadisiacavar.sapientum).香蕉伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusmusaeChen et al.2017,5148VP.
The type strain is 313T=NBRC 112868T=BCRC 81020T.
35.Companilactobacillusnantensis(nan.ten′sis.N.L.masc.adj.nantensispertaining to Nantes,from where the first stain of this species was isolated).南特港伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusnantensisValcheva et al.2006,589VP.
The type strain is LP33T=TMW 1.1265T=CIP 108546T=DSM 16982T=JCM 16171T.
36.Companilactobacillusnodensis(no.den′sis.N.L.masc.adj.nodensisreferring to Noda,the Japanese city in which the type strain was isolated).野田市伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusnodensisKashiwagi et al.2009,64VP.
The type strain is iz4b-1T=DSM 19682T=JCM 14932T.
37.Companilactobacillusnuruki(nu.ru′ki.N.L.gen.n.nurukiof Nuruk,a Korean traditional rice fermentation starter).韩国酒曲伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusnurukiHeo et al.2018,3277VP.
The type strain is SYF10-1aT=KACC 18726T=NBRC 112011T.
38.Companilactobacillusparalimentarius(par.a.li.men.ta′ri.us.Gr.pref.parabeside;L.masc.adj.alimentarius,a species epithet;N.L.masc.adj.paralimentariusbesideC.alimentarius,referring to the close relationship with this organism).类消化伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusparalimentariusCai et al.1999,1455VP.
The type strain is TB 1T=CCUG 43349T=CIP 106794T=DSM 13238T=JCM 10415T=LMG 19152T.
39.Companilactobacillussalsicarnum(sal.si.carn′um.L.adj.salsus,salted;L.gen.n.carnis of meat;N.L.gen.n.salsicarnumof salted meat,referring to salami as the source of isolation).腌肉伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillussalsicarnumSchuster et al.2019VP.
The type strain is TMW 1.2098T=DSM 109451T=LMG 31401T.
40.Companilactobacillussuantsaicola(suan.tsai'co.la.N.L.neut.n.suantsaium,from suan-tsai,fermented mustard greens;L.suff.-colafrom L.masc.or fem.n.incolainhabitant;N.L.masc.n.suantsaicolaoccurring in suan-tsai.)栖酸菜伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillussuantsaicolaLin et al.2019,8VP.
The type strain is R7T=BCRC 81127T=NBRC 113530T.
41.Companilactobacillustucceti(tuc.ce′ti.L.gen.n.tucceti,from a sausage,referring to the origin of the type strain).图切蒂香肠伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillustuccetiChenoll et al.2009,925VL
The type strain is R 19cT=CECT 5920T=DSM 20183T=JCM 18037T.
42.Companilactobacillusversmoldensis(vers.mold.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.versmoldensisis pertaining to Versmold,the town in Germany where the strains were isolated).费尔斯莫尔德镇伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusversmoldensisKroöckel et al.2003,516VP.
The type strain is KU-3T=ATCC BAA-478T=DSM 14857T=JCM 16174T=NCCB 100034T.
43.Companilactobacilluszhachilii(zha.chi′li.i.N.L.gen.n.zhachiliiof zha-chili,a Chinese fermented mustard green product).鲊广椒伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacilluszhachiliiZhang et al.,2019,2199VP.
The type strain is HBUAS 52074T=GDMCC 1.1417T=KCTC 21106T.
44.Companilactobacilluszhongbaensis(zhong.ba.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.zhongbaensisfrom Zhongba,a county in Tibet,China,where the type strain was isolated).仲巴伴生乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacilluszhongbaensisWei and Gu 2019,3193VP.
The type strain is M1575T=LMG 31045T=NCIMB 15149T=CCM 8892T.
45.Lapidilactobacillus[La.pi.di.lac.to.ba.cil′lus L.masc.n.lapis,stone,referring to the isolation source of the type speciesLapidilactobacillusconcavus;N.L.masc.n.Lactobacillusa bacterial genus;N.L.masc.n.Lapidilactobacillus,a lactobacillus isolated from stone(walls)].石墙乳杆菌属
The type species isLapidilactobacillusconcavuscomb.nov.;Lapidilactobacilluswas previously referred to asL.concavus/dextrinicusgroup.
46.Lapidilactobacillusconcavus(con.ca′vus.L.masc.adj.concavus,curved,referring to the curved shape of the cells).曲面石墙乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusconcavusTong and Dong 2005,2201VP.
The type strain is C-5-1T=DSM 17758T=AS 1.5017T=JCM 14153T=LMG 22739T.
47.Lapidilactobacillusbayanensis(ba.yan.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.bayanensispertaining to Bayan,a county in the Heilongjiang province of China).巴彦石墙乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusbayanensisWei and Gu 2019,3191VP.
The type strain 54-5T=LMG 31166T=NCIMB 15153T=CCM 8936T=KCTC 21118T.
48.Lapidilactobacillusdextrinicus(dex.tri′ni.cus.N.L.neut.n.dextrinum,dextrin;L.suff.-icus,suffix used with the sense of belonging to;N.L.masc.adj.dextrinicus,related to dextrin).糊精石墙乳杆菌
Basonym:Lactobacillusdextrinicus(Coster and White 1964)Haakensen et al.2009,620VP.
The type strain is ATCC 33087=CCUG 18834T=CIP 103407T=DSM 20335T=JCM 5887T=LMG 11485T=NCIMB 701561T=VKM B-1603T.
49.Lapidilactobacillusachengensis(a.cheng.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.achengensis,pertaining to Acheng,a county in Heilongjiang Province,P.R.China).阿城石墙乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusachengensisLong et al.2020,15VP.
The type strain is 247-4T=NCIMB 15155T=CCM 8897T=LMG 31059T=CCTCC AB 2018410T.
50.Lapidilactobacillusgannanensis(gan.nan.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.gannanensis,pertaining to Gannan,a county in Heilongjiang Province,PR China).赣南石墙乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusgannanensisLong et al.2020,16VP.
The type strain is 143-1T=NCIMB 15157T=CCM 8937T=CCTCC AB 2018409T.
51.Lapidilactobacillusmulanensis(mu.lan.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.mulanensis,pertaining to Mulan,a county in Heilongjiang Province,PR China).木兰石墙乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusmulanensisLong et al.2020,14VP.
The type strain is 143-6T=NCIMB 15162T=CCM 8951T=JCM 33274T=CCTCC AB 2018411T.
52.Lapidilactobacilluswuchangensis(wu.chang.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.wuchangensis,pertaining to Wuchang,a county in Heilongjiang Province,PR China).五常石墙乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacilluswuchangensisLong et al.2020,15VP.
The type strain is 17-4T=NCIMB 15161T=CCM 8946T=JCM 33271T=CCTCC AB 2018406T.
53.Agrilactobacillus(A.gri.lac.to.ba.cil′lus.L.adj.masc.n.ager,a field;N.L.masc.n.Lactobacillus,a bacterial genus;Agrilactobacillus,a lactobacillus from fields or soil).农田乳杆菌属
The type species of the genus isA.composti.
54.Agrilactobacilluscomposti(com.pos′ti.N.L.gen.n.compostiof compost,the source of the type strain).堆肥农田乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacilluscompostiEndo and Okada 2007,872VP.
The type strain is NRIC 0689T=DSM 18527T=JCM 14202T.
55.Agrilactobacillusyilanensis(yi.lan.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.yilanensispertaining to Yilan,a county in the Heilongjiang province of China).依兰农田乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusyilanensisWei and Gu 2019,3189VP.
The type strain is 54-2T=LMG 31058T=NCIMB 15154T=CCM 8896T=KCTC 21120T.
56.Schleiferilactobacillus(Schlei.fer.i.lac.to.ba.cil′lus.L.masc.nounSchleiferi,of(Karl-Heinz)Schleifer,a German microbiologist and taxonomist who made seminal contributions to bacterial taxonomy.N.L.masc.n.Lactobacillusa bacterial genus;N.L.masc.n.Schleiferilactobacillus,a lactobacillus named after Karl-Heinz Schleifer)施莱弗乳杆菌属
The type species of the genus isS.perolenscomb.nov.;Schleiferilactobacilluswas previously referred to asL.perolensgroup
57.Schleiferilactobacillusperolens(per.o'lens,Latin prepositionperthrough,penetrating;L.pres.part.olenshaving an odor;N.L.part.adj.perolenssmelling,referring to the copious diacetyl production by strains of the species).恶味施莱弗乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusperolensBack et al.2000,3VP.
The type strain is L 533T=DSM 12744T=JCM 12534T=LMG 18936T.
58.Schleiferilactobacillusharbinensis(har.bi.nen′sis.N.L.masc.adj.harbinensispertaining to Harbin,a city in northeastern China where the type strain was isolated).哈尔滨施莱弗乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusharbinensisMiyamoto et al.2006,2VL
The type strain is AHU 1762T=DSM 16991T=JCM 16178T=NBRC 100982T=SBT 10908T.
59.Schleiferilactobacillusshenzhenensis(shen.zhen.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.shenzhenensisof Shenzhen,the city in the South of China where the type strain was isolated).深圳施莱弗乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusshenzhenensisZou et al.2013,1821VP.
The type strain is LY-73T=CCTCC M 2011481T=KACC 16878T.
60.Lacticaseibacillus(Lac.ti.ca.se.i.ba.cil'lus.L.neut.n.lacmilk;L.n.caseuscheese,referring to the casei-group lactobacilli;L.masc.n.bacillusa rod;N.L.masc.n.Lacticaseibacillusa milk-derived rodlet from the [Lactobacillus]caseigroup).乳酪杆菌属
The type species isLacticaseibacilluscaseicomb.nov.;Lacticaseibacilluswas previously referred to asL.caseigroup.
61.Lacticaseibacilluscasei(ca′se.i.L.gen.n.caseiof cheese).干酪乳酪杆菌
Basonym:Lactobacilluscasei(Orla Jensen 1916,Hansen and Lessel 1971,71(Approved Lists)(StreptobacteriumcaseiOrla-Jensen 1919,166).
The type strain is 03 [7,IAM 12473,Orland L-323,R.P.Tittsler 303]T=ATCC 393T=BCRC 10697T=CCUG 21451T=CECT 475T=CIP 103137T=DSM 20011T=IAM 12473T=NBRC 15883T=JCM 1134T=KCTC 3109T=LMG 6904T=NCIMB 11970T=NRRL B-1922T.
62.Lacticaseibacillusbaoqingensis(boa.qing.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.baoqingensisof Baoqing,from where the type strain was isolated).宝清乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusbaoqingensisLong and Gu 2019,2347VP.
The type strain is 47-3T=NCIMB 15165T=CCM 8903T=LMG 31064T.
63.Lacticaseibacillusbrantae(bran′tae.N.L.gen.n.brantae,ofBranta,isolated fromBrantacanadensis,Canada goose).加拿大黑雁乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusbrantaeVolokhov et al.2012,2068VP.
The type strain is SL1108T=ATCC BAA-2142T=DSM 23927T=LMG 26001T.
64.Lacticaseibacilluscamelliae(ca.mel′li.ae.N.L.gen.n.camelliae,ofCamelliasinensisfermented tea leaves).茶叶乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacilluscamelliaeTanasupawat et al.2007,1371VL
The type strain is MCH3-1T=BCC 21233T=DSM 22697T=JCM 13995T=NRIC 0672T.
65.Lacticaseibacilluschiayiensis(chia.yi.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.chiayiensisof Chiayi,from where the type strain was isolated).嘉义乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacilluschiayiensisHuang et al.2018,3382VL
The type strain is NCYUAST=BCRC 81062T=NBRC 112906T.
66.Lacticaseibacillushulanensis(hu.lan.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.hulanensispertaining to Hulan,a district of Harbin city in China).呼兰乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillushulanensisZhao and Gu et al.2019,5VP.
The type strain is ZW163T=NCIMB15193T=CCM8926T=CCTCC AB 2019015T.
67.Lacticaseibacillusjixianensis(ji.xian.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.jixianensispertaining to Jixian,a county in the Heilongjiang province of China).集贤乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusjixianensisLong and Gu,2019,2346VP.
The type strain is 159-4T=CCM 8911T=NCIMB 15175T.
68.Lacticaseibacillusmanihotivorans(ma.ni.ho.ti.vo′rans.N.L.neut.n.manihotumcassava;L.v.vorareto devour;N.L.part.adj.manihotivoranscassava-devouring).食木薯乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusmanihotivoransMorlon-Guyot et al.1998,1107VP.
The type strain is OND 32T=CCUG 42894T=CIP 105851T=DSM 13343T=JCM 12514T=LMG 18010T.
69.Lacticaseibacillusnasuensis(na.su.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.nasuensis,named after Nasu-shiobara City,where strains were first isolated).那须乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusnasuensisCai et al.2012,1143VP.
The type strain is SU 18T=JCM 17158T=CGMCC 1.10801T.
70.Lacticaseibacilluspantheris(pan′ther.is.N.L.gen.n.pantherisof the panther,referring to the isolation of the strains from jaguar faeces).美洲虎乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacilluspantherisLiu and Dong 2002,1747VP.
The type strain is A24-2-1T=DSM 15945T=AS 1.2826T=JCM 12539T=LMG 21017T.
71.Lacticaseibacillusparacasei(pa.ra.ca′se.i.Gr.prep.pararesembling;N.L.gen.n.caseia species epithet;N.L.gen.n.paracaseiresemblingLactobacilluscasei).类干酪乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusparacaseiCollins et al.1989,107VP.
The type strain is DSM 5622T=ATCC 25302T=AS 1.2826T=JCM 8130T=LMG 13087T.
72.Lacticaseibacillusparacaseisubsp.paracasei(pa.ra.ca′se.i.Gr.prep.pararesembling;N.L.gen.n.caseia species epithet;N.L.gen.n.paracaseiresemblingLactobacilluscasei).类干酪乳酪杆菌类干酪亚种
Basonym:Lactobacillusparacaseisubsp.paracaseiCollins et al.1989,107VP.
The type strain is DSM 5622T=ATCC 25302T=AS 1.2826T=JCM 8130T=LMG 13087T.
73.Lacticaseibacillusparacaseisubsp.tolerans(to.le′rans.L.masc.part.toleranstolerating,enduring;means survival during the pasteurization of milk).类干酪乳酪杆菌坚韧亚种
Basonym:Lactobacillusparacaseisubsp.toleransAbo-Elnaga and Kandler 1965,Collins et al.1989,108VP.
The type strain is 7/74T=ATCC 25599T=CCUG 34829T=CIP 102994T=CIP 103024T=DSM 20258T=NBRC 15906T=JCM 1171T=LMG 9191T=NCIMB 9709T.
74.Lacticaseibacillusporcinae(por.ci′nae.L.gen.n.porcinaeof pork).猪肉乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusporcinaeNguyen et al.2013,1758VP.
The type strain is R-42633T=CCUG 62266T=LMG 26767T.
75.Lacticaseibacillusrhamnosus(rham.no′sus.N.L.masc.adj.rhamnosuspertaining to rhamnose).鼠李糖乳酪杆菌
Basonym:Lactobacillusrhamnosus(Hansen 1968,Collins et al.1989,108VP(Lactobacilluscaseisubsp.rhamnosusHansen 1968,
The type strain is ATCC 7469T=CCUG 21452T=CIP A157T=DSM 20021T=NBRC 3425T=JCM 1136T=LMG 6400T=NCAIM B.01147=NCCB 46033T=NCIMB 6375T=NCTC 12953T=NRRL B-442T=VKM B-574T.
76.Lacticaseibacillussaniviri(sa.ni.vi′ri.L.masc.adj.sanushealthy;L.gen.n.viri,of a man;N.L.gen.n.saniviri,of a healthy man).健康人乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillussaniviriOki et al.2012,605VP.
The type strain is YIT12363T=JCM 17471T=DSM 24301T.
77.Lacticaseibacillussharpeae(shar′pe.ae.N.L.gen.n.sharpeaeof Sharpe;named for M.Elisabeth Sharpe,an English bacteriologist).沙氏乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillussharpeaeWeiss et al.1981,266VP.
The type strain is 71T=ATCC 49974T=CIP 101266T=DSM 20505T=JCM 1186T=LMG 9214T=NRRL B-14855T.
78.Lacticaseibacillussonghuajiangensis(song.hua.ji.ang.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.songhuajiangensispertaining to the Songhuajiang River,a river flowing through Heilongjiang Province of China).松花江乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillussonghuajiangensisGu et al.2013,4698VP.
The type strain is 7-19T=LMG 27191T=NCIMB 14832T=CCUG 62990T.
79.Lacticaseibacillusthailandensis(thai.lan.den′sis.N.L.masc.adj.thailandensis,pertaining to Thailand,where the type strain was isolated).泰国乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusthailandensisTanasupawat et al.2007,1371VL
The type strain is MCH5-2T=BCC 21235T=DSM 22698T=JCM 13996T=NRIC 0671T.
80.Lacticaseibacillusdaqingensis(da.qing.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.daqingensis,pertaining to Daqing,a city in in Heilongjiang Province,PR China).大庆乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusdaqingensisLong et al.2020,14VP.
The type strain is 143-4(a)T=NCIMB 15173T=CCM 8948T=JCM 33273T=CCTCC 2018390T.
81.Lacticaseibacillushegangensis(he.gang.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.hegangensis,pertaining to Hegang,a city in Heilongjiang Province,PR China).鹤岗乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillushegangensisLong et al.2020,12VP.
The type strain is 73-4T=NCIMB 15177T=CCM 8912T=CCTCC AB 2018407T.
82.Lacticaseibacillussuibinensis(sui.bin.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.suibinensis,pertaining to Suibin,a county in Heilongjiang Province,PR China).绥滨乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillussuibinensisLong et al.2020,12VP.
The type strain is 247-3T=NCIMB 15176T=JCM 33275T.
83.Lacticaseibacillusyichunensis(yi.chun.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.yichunensis,pertaining to Yichun,a city in Heilongjiang Province,PR China).伊春乳酪杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusyichunensisLong et al.2020,14VP.
The type strain is 33-1T=NCIMB 15169T=CCM 8947T=JCM 33272T=CCTCC 2018405T.
84.Paralactobacillus(Pa.ra.lac.to.ba.cil′lus.Gr.prep.pararesembling;N.L.masc.n.Lactobacillusa bacterial genus;Paralactobacillusresembling the genusLactobacillus).副乳杆菌属
The type speciesP.selangorensiswas isolated from a Malaysian food ingredient,chili bo and later transferred to the genusLactobacillus,proposingLactobacillusselangorensiscomb.nov.
85.Paralactobacillusselangoresis(se.lan.gor.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.selangorensis,belonging to the province of Selangor,Malaysia).雪兰莪州副乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusselangoresisLeisner et al.2000,Haakensen et al.2011,2982VP.
The type strain is ATCC BAA-66T=CCUG 43347T=CIP 106482T=DSM 13344T=LMG 17710T.
86.Latilactobacillus(La.ti.lac.to.ba.cil'lus.L.masc.adj.latuswide,broad;N.L.masc.n.Lactobacillusa bacterial genus name;N.L.masc.n.Latilactobacillusa widespread lactobacillus).广泛乳杆菌属
The type species isLatilactobacillussakeicomb.nov.;Latilactobacilluswas previously referred to asL.sakeigroup.
87.Latilactobacillussakei(sa′ke.i.N.L.gen.n.sakeiof sake).清酒广泛乳杆菌
Basonym:Lactobacillussakeicorrig.Katagiri,Kitahara and Fukami 1934,157(Approved Lists);emend.Klein et al.1996.
Two subspecies are recognised:Latilactobacillussakeisubsp.carnosusandLatilactobacillussakeisubsp.sakei.
88.Latilactobacillussakeisubsp.carnosus(car.no′sus.L.masc.adj.carnosuspertaining to meat).清酒广泛乳杆菌肉亚种
Basonym:Lactobacillussakeisubsp.carnosusTorriani et al.1996,1162VP.
The type strain is R 14b/aT=LMG 17302T=DSM 15831T=CCUG 31331T=CIP 105422T=JCM 11031T.
89.Latilactobacillussakeisubsp.sakei(sa′ke.i.N.L.gen.n.sakeiof sake).清酒广泛乳杆菌清酒亚种
Basonym:Lactobacillussakeisubsp.sakeicorrig.Katagiri,Kitahara and Fukami 1934,157(Approved Lists);emend.Klein et al.,1996
The type strain isT.S [K.Kitahara 37]T=ATCC 15521T=LMG 9468T=DSM 20017T=CCUG 30501T=CIP 103139T=IFO(now NBRC)15893T=JCM 1157T.
90.Latilactobacilluscurvatus(cur.va′tus.L.masc.adj.curvatuscurved).弯曲广泛乳杆菌
Basonym:Lactobacilluscurvatus(Bacterium curvatum Troili-Petersson 1903,137)Abo-Elnaga and Kandler 1965;Troili-Petersson 1980(Approved Lists);emend.Klein et al.1996
The type strain is 1T=LMG 9198T=DSM 20019T=LMG 13553T=ATCC 25601T=CCUG 30669T=CIP 102992T=IFO(now NBRC)15884T=JCM 1096T=NRRL B-4562T.
91.Latilactobacillusfuchuensis(fu.chu.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.fuchuensisof Fuchu,the city where this bacterium was originally isolated).府中广泛乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusfuchuensisSakala et al.2002,1153VP.
The type strain is B5M10T=DSM 14340T=CCUG 47133T=JCM 11249T.
92.Latilactobacillusgraminis(gra′mi.nis.L.gen.n.graminisofgrass).草广泛乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusgraminisBeck et al.1989,93VP.
The type strain is G90(1)T=LMG 9825T=DSM 20719T=ATCC 51150T=CCUG 32238T=CIP 105164T=JCM 9503T=NRRL B-14857T.
93.Loigolactobacillus(Loi.go.lac.to.ba.cil′lus.Gr.masc.n.loigosdestruction,ruin,havoc;N.L.masc.nLactobacillusa bacterial genus;Loigolactobacillus,a lactobacillus with spoilage potential).腐败乳杆菌属
The type species of the genus isL.coryniformiscomb.nov.;Loigolactobacilluswas previously referred to asL.coryniformisgroup.
94.Loigolactobacilluscoryniformis(co.ry.ni.for′mis.Gr.fem.n.corynea club;L.fem.n.formashape;N.L.masc.adj.coryniformisclub-shaped).棒状腐败乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacilluscoryniformisAbo-Elnaga and Kandler 1965,18(Approved Lists)
Two subspecies are recognized:Loigolactobacilluscoryniformissubsp.coryniformisandLoigolactobacilluscoryniformissubsp.torquens.
95.Loigolactobacilluscoryniformissubsp.coryniformis(co.ry′ni.for′mis.Gr.n.corynea club;L.adj.formisshaped;N.L.adj.coryniformisclub-shaped).棒状腐败乳杆菌棒状亚种
Basonym:Lactobacilluscoryniformissubsp.coryniformisAbo-Elnaga and Kandler 1965,18(Approved Lists)
The type strain is ATCC 25602T=CIP 103133T=DSM 20001T=CCUG 30666T=JCM 1164T=LMG 9196T=NRRL B-4391T.
96.Loigolactobacilluscoryniformissubsp.torquens(tor′quens.L.part.adj.torquens,twisting).棒状腐败乳杆菌曲屈亚种
Basonym:Lactobacilluscoryniformissubsp.torquensAbo-Elnaga and Kandler 1965,18(Approved Lists)
The type strain is CECT4129=ATCC 25600T=CCUG 30667T=CIP 103134T=DSM 20004T=JCM 1166T=LMG 9197T=NRRL B-4390T.
97.Loigolactobacillusbackii(back′i.i.N.L.gen.n.backii,named in recognition of Werner Back,a German microbiologist who contributed to the microbiological and technological development of brewing).巴克腐败乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusbackiiTohno et al.2013,3858VP.
The type strain is L-1062=JCM 18665T=LMG 23555T=DSM 18080T=L1062T.
98.Loigolactobacillusbifermentans(bi.fer.men′tans.L.pref.bitwice;L.pres.part.fermentansleavening;N.L.part.adj.bifermentansdoubly fermenting).双发酵腐败乳杆菌
Basonym:Lactobacillusbifermentans(ex Pette and van Beynum 1943)Kandler et al.1983,896VP.
The type strain is N2T=ATCC 35409T=CCUG 32234T=CIP 102811T=DSM 20003T=JCM 1094T=LMG 9845T.
99.Loigolactobacillusiwatensis(i.wa.ten′sis.N.L.masc.adj.iwatensisof or belonging to Mount Iwate,where the first strains were isolated).岩手山腐败乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusiwatensisTohno et al.2013,3856VP.
The type strain is IWT246T=JCM 18838T=DSM 26942T.
100.Loigolactobacillusjiayinensis(jia.yin.en′sis.N.L.masc.adj.jiayinensis,pertaining to Jiayin,a county in the Heilongjiang province of China).嘉荫腐败乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusjiayinensisLong and Gu 2019,2348VP.
The type strain is 257-1T=NCIMB 15166T=CCM 8904T=LMG 31065T.
101.Loigolactobacillusrennini(ren.ni′ni.N.L.gen.n.rennini,of rennet).蛋白原酶腐败乳杆菌
Basonym:LactobacillusrenniniChenoll et al.2006,451VP.
The type strain is 1-7T=CECT 5922T=DSM 20253T=JCM 14279T.
(未完待续)
