Unit 8 跟踪导练
2019-11-07
第一课时（Section A 1a—2c）
单词拼写
根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
1. Please ____ （剥皮） the apples for the babies before they eat them.
2. Dont ____ （倒） the clean water into the river.
3. I dont like to drink pure milk， but I like ____ （酸奶）.
4. First put the oranges into the ____ （攪拌机）. After a few minutes， you can drink orange juice.
5. He picked up a bottle and ____ （摇动） it.
汉译英
1. 让我们做一杯香蕉奶昔吧。
____ ____ a banana milk shake.
2. 他走进去以后把灯打开了。
He ____ ____ the light after he went inside.
3. 15分钟足够你切三个西红柿了。
Fifteen minutes is enough for you ____ ____ ____ three tomatoes.
4. 我需要两勺蜂蜜。
I need ____ ____ ____ honey.
5. 你需要多少牛奶和多少个汉堡？
____ ____ milk and ____ ____ hamburgers do you need？
阅读理解
English people have porridge for breakfast， too. But their porridge is made of oats （燕麦）， not rice. Many English people put sugar in their porridge.
English people always drink tea out of cups， not out of glasses. They usually drink tea with sugar and milk. When you go to an English family for tea， the host or hostess always asks you， “How many lumps （块） of sugar do you want in your tea？”
In ordinary （普通的） English families， the main meal is in the evening， because most of the families are away during the day. But on Sunday when everybody is at home， they make the midday meal， and in the evening they have a simple dinner.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
（ ） 1. Some English people like eating porridge with sugar.
（ ） 2. English people always drink tea with coffee and sugar.
（ ） 3. Supper is usually the main meal for ordinary English people.
（ ） 4. Most English people are at home on Saturday.
（ ） 5. English people always have a simple lunch on Sunday.
第二课时（Section A 2d—3c）
单项选择
（ ） 1. —How ___ sugar do you need？
—Just one teaspoon.
A. many B. few
C. much D. often
（ ） 2. How ___ your sister ___ beef noodles？
A. do; make B. does; make
C. does; makes D. do; makes
（ ） 3. —Lets make fruit salad.
—___ .
A. I dont know B. Thank you
C. Thats all right D. Thats a good idea
（ ） 4. There ___ two cups of coffee on the table and there ___ some salt in the bowl.
A. are; are B. are; is
C. is; is D. is; are
（ ） 5. Will you add ___ to the salad？
A. some honey B. some honeys
C. many honey D. much honeys
按要求完成句子
1. Put the onions into the pot.（改為否定句）
____ ____ the onions into the pot.
2. My mother has some sugar in her bag.（对画线部分提问）
____ ____ sugar ____ your mother ____ in her bag？
3. I need one potato.（对画线部分提问）
____ ____ ____ do you need？
4. He bought two boxes of cheese.（对画线部分提问）
____ ____ cheese ____ he ____ ？
5. Can you tell me how I can make popcorn？（改为同义句）
Can you tell me ____ ____ ____ popcorn？
阅读理解
“Today is Moms birthday， Molly，” Nick said. “Lets make her favorite banana bread and surprise her.”
Nick took out a cookbook. “Ill read the recipe， and you follow it. Get out a bowl and a spoon while I turn on the oven.” Nick read from the cookbook. “First， mash （捣碎） the bananas in the bowl.”
The robot put the bananas into the bowl and was going to mash them with its hands. “Stop！” Nick said. “Lets try this again. Peel the bananas， put them in the bowl， and mash them with the spoon.” Nick watched when Molly peeled the bananas and put the peels into the bowl. Again， Nick told Molly to stop. Then he showed the robot which part of each banana should go into the bowl.
Then Nick read， “Add the eggs. No， wait，” he said right away. Nick broke the eggs into the bananas.
“Last， add flour （面粉）， milk and sugar，” Nick said. “Mix everything together. Then pour the batter （面糊） into the bread pan （烤盘）.” Molly followed Nicks orders while Nick read the cookbook.
“Ill put this in the oven，” Nick picked up the pan.
Just then Kelly came into the room. “What happened here？” she felt surprised.
Nick answered， “Molly and I are making banana bread for Moms birthday. It is a lot of work， but I think she will be surprised.”
“If you want it to be a good surprise for Mom，” Kelly laughed， “you need to give Molly one more order. Clean up！”
（ ） 1. Why did Nick decide to make banana bread？
A. His robot liked it a lot.
B. It was his favorite food.
C. He made it for his mother.
D. No one else cooked dinner for him.
（ ） 2. Nick learned to make banana bread from ___ .
A. his mother B. his sister
C. a cookbook D. a robot
（ ） 3. How was Molly going to mash the bananas？
A. With the spoon. B. With its hands.
C. With its legs. D. With the pan.
（ ） 4. How did Kelly feel when she came into the room？
A. Surprised. B. Interested.
C. Sorry. D. Bored.
（ ） 5. What can we learn from the passage？
A. Molly knew which part of each banana should go
into the bowl.
B. Nick thought making the banana bread was a lot
of work.
C. The banana bread was Kellys favorite.
D. There wasnt any milk in the batter.
第三课时（Section B 1a—1e）
单词填空
根据句意和首字母提示完成句子。
1. Cheese and b are made from milk.
2. How does this washing m work？
3. After walking a long way， he f gets to the top of the hill.
4. Please d a hole for each plant.
5. He had some p of bread for breakfast this morning.
補全对话（有两项多余）
A： How do you make a turkey sandwich？
B： Well， first put some mayonnaise （蛋黄酱） on a slice （片） of bread.
A： How much mayonnaise？
B： Oh， about a teaspoon.
A： 1
B： Next， cut up some tomatoes.
A： 2
B： Well， one is probably enough. Put the tomato on the sandwich. Then cut up an onion， too.
A： Sounds good. 3
B： Well， put some turkey slices on the sandwich.
A： 4
B： About three.
A： OK. Is that all？
B： Not quite. Put some relish （风味佐料） on the turkey.
A： How much？
B： Two teaspoons should do it. And dont forget the lettuce.
A： 5
B： Finally， put another slice of bread on top.
A： Great！
A. What else？
B. Sounds delicious.
C. How many tomatoes？
D. What about the turkey？
E. How many turkey slices？
F. You can do it by yourself.
G. How about adding some cheese？
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
阅读理解
Dear Li Shuang，
Im really glad to receive （收到） your letter. You said you were learning to cook. Is it interesting？ I think if you want to keep healthy， food is very important. Youll study better if you try all kinds of different foods， especially vegetables and fruit. I eat them every day.
You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shakes， such as apple milk shake， banana milk shake and carrot milk shake. Carrot milk shake is my favorite， because carrots and milk are both good for health. Before starting， we need a carrot， a cup of milk， some ice and two teaspoons of honey. Of course， you need a blender.
Now， lets start. First， wash the carrot and cut it up. Next， put the carrot， the milk， some ice and two teaspoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it work for only one minute. Finally， pour the carrot shake in a glass and drink it. Its delicious！
I want to learn how to make some Chinese food， such as dumplings. Could you teach me？
Write soon！
Yours，
Alice
（ ） 1. This letter is about how to make ___ .
A. a milk shake B. a fruit salad
C. sandwiches D. dumplings
（ ） 2. How many kinds of milk shake are talked about in the letter？
A. Five. B. Four.
C. Three. D. Two.
（ ） 3. What kind of milk shake is Alices favorite？
A. Apple milk shake. B. Banana milk shake.
C. Strawberry milk shake. D. Carrot milk shake.
（ ） 4. What is talked about in the letter？
A. Sugar. B. Ice.
C. Yogurt. D. Butter.
（ ） 5. Which is TRUE according to the letter？
a. Alice eats fruit every day.
b. Alice can cook Chinese food.
c. Li Shuang is learning to cook.
d. Alice thinks carrots are good for health.
A. a; b; c B. a; b; d
C. a; c; d D. b; c; d
第四課时（Section B 2a—2e）
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The water is ______ （mix） with sugar.
2. When she saw the children playing happily together， her heart was ______ （fill） with happiness.
3. I like ______ （sandwich）. They are very delicious.
4. Tom ______ （celebrate） his 24th birthday two days ago.
5. The place is very popular. Look， there are so many
______ （traveler） here.
根据汉语提示完成句子
1. ____ ____ ____ （还有一件事）， put some salt into the soup.
2. Do you know ____ ____ ____ （怎样种植） a tree？
3. We need ____ ____ ____ ____ （三张纸）. Can you bring them to us？
4. Dont forget to ____ ____ ____ ____ （关灯） when you leave the classroom.
5. In autumn， the land is ____ ____ （铺满） tree leaves.
完形填空
How to make spaghetti （意大利面） with cream mushroom sauce？ Boil a pot of water and the spaghetti in it for 20 minutes. the onions and garlic. Heat a little oil （油） in a pan and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes. the mushrooms and cook for one minute. Add the wine， cream and vegetable soup. Cook them for ten minutes. Break an egg into a bowl， and add a little water and4it slowly into the pan. Mix5for half a minute. Add the beans and tomatoes and stir （搅拌） for two minutes on a low heat， put the spaghetti on the plates and pour the sauce6the top.
How to cook rice with a machine？ First，7the lid （盖子） and put water， salt， and rice in the pot. Then close the lid.8 ， press （按） the button for “white” or “brown”， and then press the “start” button. Let the rice cook for about 30 minutes. You will hear a beeping9when its finished， but you should about five minutes before eating. Finally， take out the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal.
（ ） 1. A. eat B. make C. cook D. watch
（ ） 2. A. Find out B. Cut up C. Care about D. Look for
（ ） 3. A. Add B. Put C. Serve D. Fill
（ ） 4. A. give B. pour C. shake D. bring
（ ） 5. A. to B. of C. up D. with
（ ） 6. A. under B. over C. behind D. across
（ ） 7. A. turn B. show C. open D. throw
（ ） 8. A. First B. Then C. Next D. Finally
（ ） 9. A. cry B. sound C. music D. shout
（ ） 10. A. speak B. sing C. listen D. wait
語法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pancake Day is a special day and it is celebrated in many （country） all around the world. On this day many people make and eat pancakes.
Pancake Day is a Tuesday in February or March. It is the day Ash Wednesday， the start of Lent （大斋节）. Lent is a period （一段时间） of 40 days before Easter. During Lent， people often stop （eat） things that are bad for （they） like fast food. Traditionally， they make pancakes during Lent.
Pancakes are very easy （make）. First， fill one cup with flour （面粉） and put the flour into a bowl. Next， pour some milk and break egg into the bowl. Then， mix the flour， milk and egg. （final）， put some butter in a pan. When the butter （be） hot， pour some of the mixture into the pan and （move） the pan to make a round and thin pancake.
When the pancake is ready， put some sugar on it and eat it at once.
第五课时（Section B 3a—Self Check）
补全短文
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
Can you or do you wash your clothes？ Can you cook meals for yourself when your parents are not at home？
Today， many young people cant look after themselves when they leave home. I dont want to be a person like that. I want to be more independent （独立的）.
When I was only seven years old， I was in the kitchen with my mother enjoying cooking. I always helped her. She was really interested in teaching me how to cook. But when my mother got married （结婚）， she didnt know how to cook. My grandmother never allowed （允许） her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking. My mother didnt start cooking until she was 25 years old. She had to take cooking lessons. So she decided to teach us how to cook because she didnt want us to have the same experience.
I always wash my own clothes， and sometimes I wash my parents and my brothers clothes， too. When my parents are not at home， I can cook meals for my brother and me.
A. I learned cooking from my mother.
B. They even cant wash a pair of socks.
C. At the beginning， it was difficult for her.
D. And now I can do much housework myself.
E. Do you often help do some housework at home？
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
選词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空（每词限用一次）。
need pour put fresh tell
one drink minute think make
Do you know how to a cup of tea？ You may its simple. In fact， it is not. Now let me you the steps. warm up your teapot by hot water into it. After a while， pour the water out and some tea in the teapot. Next， pour hot water over the tea and cover the teapot with its cap tightly （紧紧地）. Then brew （泡） the tea for five . Good tea much time to brew. But the tea will be quite bitter （苦的） if you brew for too long. Finally， pour the tea into your cup and you can it. Now you can enjoy your tea.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
书面表达
假如你是李梅，你的笔友Jim来信说想学做一道中国菜。请你根据下面的提示，向他介绍一下炒豆芽的做法。
原料：豆芽（bean sprouts），盐。
步骤：
1.首先把锅（pan）放在火上。
2.然后在锅里倒一些油。
3.油热了之后，放入豆芽、盐;翻炒（stir fry）两分钟。
4.最后将豆芽盛入盘里。
要求：80词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim，
How are you？ Im very glad to hear from you. Now I teach you to make this Chinese dish.
Welcome to China！Im looking forward to meeting you！
Yours，
Li Mei
