联合国教科文组织园
2019-09-02建筑设计戈建事务所
建筑设计:戈建事务所
作为自然遗址保护和发展战略可持续性的推动者,联合国教科文组织希望可以让游客也一同参与建造这个世界规模的生态项目,并最终提供一个大自然所提供的神奇景象。园区的平面规划是一个被植被覆盖的世界地图。作为自然环境保护可持续规划的主要参与者,由教科文组织团队每天重新补给新的植物,然后游客在本团队的指导下种植植物,作为生态公民的象征。
21 世纪的地球,从其新的主题“草建筑”,倡导我们将植物视为主要建筑材料。它促进林业发展,低碳排放,以及天然和可再生材料的使用。故我们选用云南普洱亚洲竹藤博览园的巨龙竹作为主要材料和结构。同时,预制水泥基础和钢连接作为附属材料,可随时拆卸和安装。希望通过使用更多永续建材,与周边环境更协调的共存,促进人与自然之间的友善关系。
As a promoter of sustainability in the protection and development strategies of natural sites, UNESCO enhances the need to complete the missing link between man and nature. The garden we proposed allows understanding of the quest of UNESCO, by inviting the visitors to participate and engage in building a world-scale ecological environment. The garden oへers a magic image of what nature provides.The plan of the UNESCO Garden forms the map of the Earth, covered with vegetation. As the main actors for a sustainable planning of natural sites protection, visitors are invited to plant the garden by their own, as a symbol of eco-citizenship and engagement. At the centre of the gallery, plants are refilled every day by the UNESCO-team, then planted with their guidance.
The 21st century, with its new leitmotiv "the grass architecture", asks us to consider plant as the main material. It promotes forestry development,low carbon emission and the use of natural and recyclable materials. Therefore, we chose the dragon bamboo of Yunnan Pu'er Asia Bamboo and Rattan Expo Park as the main material and structure.Moreover, the cement foundation and the rigid joints of the colonnade are prefabricated and can be disassembled and reinstalled at any time. The ability to use more sustainable building materials, should harmonise with the surrounding environment,enhancing a long-standing relationship between people and nature, a true symbiosis.
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1.2 夜景/Night views
项目信息/Credits and Data
客户/Client: 联合国教科文组织/UNESCO
主持建筑师/Principal Architect: 戈建/Nicolas Godelet
景观项目负责人/Landscape Project Manager: 尤文佳/YOU Wenjia竹结构项目负责人/Project Leader for Bamboo Structure:房慧慧/FANG Huihui
设计团队/Design Team: 王涛,董瑞,王慧,王进/WANG Tao, DONG Rui, WANG Hui , WANG Jin
景观设计合作/Landscape Design Cooperation: Aurelie Igounet, NIAKSTUDIO
结构计算及施工图合作/Structure Calculation and Construction Drawing Cooperation: 尚仁杰,中国京冶术有限公司/SHANG Renjie, China Jingye Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.
结构设计顾问/Structure Design Consultant: Bernard Viry
施工团队/Construction Team: 李永明,三胜(北京)装饰工程有限公司;屠卫华,北京水木清石园林设计工程有限公司;孙杰,北京科瑞得膜建筑技术有限公司/LI Yongming, Sansheng(Beijing) Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd.; TU Weihua, Beijing Shuimu Qingshi Garden Design Engineering Co., Ltd.; SUN Jie,Beijing Corade Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd.
结构和施工工艺咨询/Structural and Construction Consultants:柏文峰,昆明理工大学;张兴波,普洱亚洲竹藤博览园科技开发有限公司/BAI Wenfeng, Kunming University of Science and Technology; ZHANG Xingbo, Pu'er Asia Bamboo and Rattan Expo Park Technology Development Co., Ltd.
结构材料/Structural Materials: 竹,钢,张拉膜/Bamboo, steel,tension film
植物种类/Species of Plants:早园竹,鼠尾草,金鸡菊,山桃草,佛甲草,婆婆纳等/Phyllostachys propinqua, Salvia japonica thunb, Coreopsis drummondii torr.et gray, Gaura lindheimeri engelm. et gray, Sedum lineare thunb, Veronica didyma tenore etc.
项目面积/Project Area: 1250m2
竹廊面积/Bamboo Gallery Area: 212 m2
造价/Cost: 170万人民币/1.7M CNY
设计时间/Design Period: 2018.12-2019.03
施工时间/Construction Period: 2019.02-2019.04
竣工时间/Completion Time: 2019.04.25
摄影/Photos: 戈建事务所/Nicolas Godelet Architects & Engineers
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3 立面/Elevation
4 平面/Plan
5 实景/Day view
6 花园中的“生态公民”/"Eco-citizens" in the Garden
7 会发光的玉色砾石/Jade-coloured gavel that glows at night
8 总平面/Site plan