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参考答案

2019-01-11

疯狂英语·新读写 2019年6期
关键词:拉丁美洲范文定语

●悦读斋

闻所未闻的“怪异”宠物

Reading Check

1.A 2.D

Language Study

1.He has been courting the director,hoping to get the leading role in the play.

2.Even though he earns a lot of money,he's still not happy.

什么,养狗还能治病?

Reading Check

1.D 2.A

Language Study

Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.A

Ⅱ.1.associated 2.try 3.allow 4.motivation

海洋保护

Reading Check

1.B 2.D

Language Study

1.hangs down from;into2.works well;as many as 60 more 3.full of;dumped

人与宠物——互惠互利

Reading Check

1.A 2.D

Language Study

Ⅱ.What we need is more time.

主题应用·语库构建

IV.写作实践

【参考范文】

Ladies and gentlemen,

Hello,everyone.I'm honored to be here to give a speech on the World Environment Day.feel lucky to witnessthe great annual events celebrated worldwide by the people aiming to protect the unique and life nurturing Nature.

It's shocking to see that our environment has been damaged seriously with the development of industry.At the same time,many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction,because the environment where they are living has changed greatly.

I really hope that more people fromdifferent society and communities can actively participate in the celebrationto take practicalenvironmental safety measures.

Thank you for listening.

一个“太阳能灯”男孩

Reading Check

1.raised 2.money 3.donate 4.electricity

Language Study

1.Separately;that 2.Here;who's 3.so;that

轻松完成!

Reading Check

1.located/lying/situated 2.disappointment

3.recognized 4.way 5.forgive

Language Study

Ⅰ.1.roll 2.turn 3.break 4.spread 5.settle

6.set 7.done

Ⅱ.我只是想要让人们了解到,身有残疾的人,像坐在轮椅上的人,也有自己很重要的事情,也想像其他人一样做指甲。

回收垃圾,让孩子们得到免费的书

Reading Check

1.exchange 2.because 3.environment 4.book

5.recycling 6.plastic

Language Study

Ⅱ.1.make up;which 2.originated;in which

3.that;take;posing

窥见眼部瑜伽

Ⅰ.听力理解

1.B 2.A

Ⅱ.听写练习

1.hundreds 2.relaxed 3.generate 4.suffer 5.correct

太空:下一场战争的前沿阵地

Ⅰ.听力理解

1.A 2.C

Ⅱ.听写练习

1.vital 2.capabilities 3.repair 4.gained

Language Study

Ⅱ.1.reaction 2.advanced 3.a great deal of

4.responded 5.intent 6.vital

多功能机器人平台

Reading Check

Any answer is possible.

Language Study

Ⅱ.1.Nancy failed all her exams,making her mother very sad.

2.Jack is expected to go home before nine at night.

奶酪也爱“听”嘻哈

Reading Check

I think music can change the taste of food,but it doesn't change the taste of things.It changes people's mood and makes people feel better about food.Language Study serving as

未来之城

Reading Check

1.D 2.A

Language Study

1.The promise that 2.While observing

卫生纸中的环境问题

Reading Check

1.C 2.B

超级智能——大脑芯片

Reading Check

1.D 2.A

Language Study

I.文本填空

1.continued;grasp 2.to develop;allow 3.funded;determine 4.aimed

“垃圾”食品广告,何去何从

Reading Check

1.B 2.A

Language Study

Ⅱ.1.after;called for

2.which;is aimed at;that

●中国风

沙溪古镇:茶马古道上的秘境

Reading Check

Any answer is possible.

中国应用软件“圈粉”印度新网民

Reading Check

Any answer is possible.

●写作坊

小试牛刀

【参考范文】

Dear Lucy,

I'd like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.It is the day for the elderly in our culture.We'll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there.We'll also spend some fun time together singing,dancing and playing games,which we hope will make them happy.We should be back around 4 o'clock in the afternoon.If you are able to come with us,please let us know and we'll wait for you at the school gate at 9 o'clock in the morning.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours

Li Hua

●加油站

周末加油站(Ⅵ)

Task 1

1.A 细节题。根据第1段中的“For more than 400 years,whathappened toKanehas confused experts.”可知,Kane的命运变化使专家深感困惑。B项Kane的位置;C项Kane的发现;D项Garip群岛的特点,都与原文不符。

2.C 推断题。根据第2段中的 “However,the third island,an important stopping point on ancient trade route...”可知,这个岛是古代贸易路线的重要停靠点,所以选C项。

3.A 主旨题。根据第4段的首句“How did the island turn into a peninsula?”以及下文的内容可知,本段主要讲述的是这个半岛是如何形成的,所以选A项。

4.D 细节题。根据文章倒数第二段的最后一句“...perhaps because of the earthquakes.”可知,Kane土壤的形成可能与地震有关。

Task 2

文章主要讲述了肢体语言的作用以及各个国家和文化的差异会导致肢体语言的不同。

1.D 根据前文可知,肢体语言是所有语言中最强大的,所以它起的作用会比单纯的话语更大,louder“声音更大的”。

2.D 根据语境可知,我们的肢体语言所表达的“信息(messages)”比我们意识到的要多。

3.A 根据语境可知,非言语交际占据了我们真正意图的50%。mean“意味着”。

4.C 根据语境可知,当我们试图跨文化交流时,肢体语言就特别“重要(important)”了。

5.D 根据语境可知,其实,所谓的肢体语言在日常生活中是如此的司空见惯,以至于我们都没有注意到它。

6.A 根据语境可知,“例如(for example)”,不同的社会对于距离的态度也不一样。

7.B 根据后文讲到的北欧与拉丁美洲的人对于距离的态度不一样可知,应选B。

8.C 根据语境可知,北欧人不喜欢“肢体的(bodily)”接触。

9.A 根据语境可知,他们不喜欢朋友间的肢体接触,更别说陌生人了,所以应选A。

10.B 根据语境可知,拉丁美洲人的情况又不同,他们肢体接触很多,所以应选B。

11.B 根据后文可知,应该是在“交谈(conversation)”中。

12.D 根据语境可知,拉丁美洲人的人会“跟着(follow)”挪威人满屋子地走。

13.A 根据语境可知,拉丁美洲人的会为了表达友好而与人靠得更近。

14.C 根据语境可知,挪威人认为这样是粗鲁的,他们会“后退(back away)”。

15.D 根据语境可知,拉丁美洲的人会认为那样是“冷淡(coldness)”的行为。

16.A 此处指当人们在谈话时。

17.A 根据语境可知,当他们的文化背景不同时,误解就会产生。

18.C 根据语境可知,很有可能发生“误解(misunderstanding )”的情况。

19.D 根据语境可知,最好的建议是遵守黄金准则。

20.B 根据语境可知,你如何对待别人,正像你想要如何被别人“对待(treat)”一样。

Task 3

这是一篇说明文。短文就如何在生活中做出积极的改变,使自己成为一个更完美的人提供了一些快速简单的方法。

1.F 由“Here are some quick and easy ways to help you become a better person.”可知,这里有一些快速简单的方法可以帮助你成为一个更完美的人。所以该空表示转折,从而引出本段要总说的内容。故F选项“然而,有时候想要弄清楚如何去做可能会很困难”符合题意。

2.A 由 “Recognize what areas you are lacking in.”“Being unaware of your weaknesses makes it hard for you to improve.”可知,认识到你缺少什么,不知道自己的弱点会让你很难提高。所以本段旨在说明要了解你的缺点。故A选项“了解你的缺点”符合题意。

3.E 由 “Quitting a bad habit is good for you.”可知,改掉坏习惯对你有好处。所以该空要接着说改掉坏习惯的好处。故E选项“它不仅让你成为一个完美的人,而且让你更自信。”符合题意。

4.D 由 “This can have a bad influence on your life.”可知,这会对你的生活产生不好的影响。所以该空要以设问句的形式来引起对“你总是看到事物消极的一面吗”的注意和思考。然后接着说它对生活的不好影响。故D选项“你总是看到事物消极的一面吗?”符合题意。

5.G 由 “Showing other people that you care for them is a great way to be a better person.”可知,向别人展示你对他们的关心是成为一个更完美的人的好方法。所以该空要接着说明善意的行为对别人和自身所起的积极作用。故G选项“小小的善举会让别人感觉更好,也会让你精神振奋”符合题意。

Task 4

第一节 语法填空

本文介绍了素有“天府之国”之称的四川,介绍了它的历史,语言和美食。

1.Historically 用副词historically(历史上地)修饰动词speaking,故填historically。

2.states 根据of后面的 Ba and Shu,可知这里表示“巴蜀之国”,用复数,故填states。

3.strengthened 和paved并列用一般过去时,故填strengthened。

4.was based 根据时间状语 During the Three Kingdoms Era,可知用一般过去时,Liu Bei's Shu和base是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was based。

5.most productive 语境:19世纪,这个地区成为中国产量最多的地区,应使用最高级,故填most productive。

6.a 泛指 “一种独特的普通话”,用不定冠词,unique是辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。

7.under 使用短语under the rule of意为“在……统治下”,故填under。

8.it 根据上下文可知空处指代上文中的The family of dialects ,故填it。

9.to advocate 使用cause+宾语+不定式作宾语补足语的结构,故填to advocate。

10.whose 先行词是Sichuan cuisine,定语从句缺少定语修饰dishes,故填whose。

第二节 书面表达

【参考范文】

Dear Tony,

I'm glad to learn that you're interested in our school clubs.Here are the brief introductions.There are four clubs with the themes of Chinese culture for lovers of Kung fu, cooking, painting and handwriting in our school.Each club provides regular training courses.The clubs can not only enrich yourknowledge oftraditionalChinese culture but also make your school life colorful and interesting.The activities start at 3:00 pm and last one and half an hour every Friday in Teaching Building.

If you are interested in any club above,just sign up on our school website before 18th,Oct.Welcome to join us.

Yours,

Li Hua

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