Modules 1—6 Review
2018-12-03
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. To buy a skirt. B. To change a skirt. C. To see her daughter.
2. When should the man hand in his homework?
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Monday.
3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a factory. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
4. What will the woman probably do later?
A. See a doctor. B. See her friend. C. Give the man some advice.
5. When will the man probably come home?
A. At 4:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
第二節(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Working hours in the US. B. Working experience in the US. C. Pay in the US.
7. Who can get overtime pay according to the woman?
A. Those who are in a high position and work on weekends.
B. High officials who work more than forty hours a week.
C. Ordinary workers who work on weekends.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Why did the speakers get lost?
A. They were driving too fast. B. They took the wrong turn on the left.
C. They made a U-turn and got into downtown.
9. What happened when the speakers were speaking?
A. A driver almost hit a kid. B. They hit a bicycle. C. A boy caused an accident.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why did the woman miss the movie Star Wars?
A. She went to see a Hardy film. B. She went shopping. C. She went to visit her friend Meg.
11. What can we learn about Laurel and Hardy films?
A. They are historical films and comedies. B. They are horror films and thrillers.
C. They are science fiction movies.
12. What kind of films does the woman like?
A. Historical. B. Horror. C. Scientific.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why do the speakers seldom see their parents?
A. Their parents dont have a big house. B. They dont want to cause trouble to their parents.
C. They live far from their parents.
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother.
15. Whats the weather like now in the place where the speakers live?
A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Rainy.
16. When will the speakers probably go to see their parents?
A. This spring. B. This summer. C. Right now.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How long had the speaker been playing the piano before she met Michael?
A. 5 years. B. 4 years. C. 3 years.
18. Why did the speaker want a new piano teacher?
A. She wanted to learn more knowledge. B. She didnt like her former teacher. C. She wanted to learn jazz piano.
19. What did Michael tell the speaker?
A. To make her music meaningful. B. To sing a song before playing the piano. C. To find a song.
20. What can we learn about the speaker?
A. Shes thankful to Michael. B. She was tired of playing the piano. C. She stopped singing forever.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Alexander von Humboldt was born in 1769 in Berlin, Germany. As a young boy, he wanted to learn about the world. Humboldt followed his dream. In 1799, he traveled with a friend to Central and South America.
On their trip, Humboldt and his friend saw and did many things. They sailed down the Amazon River. They watched dolphins play in the ocean. They explored the rain forest and climbed mountains and volcanoes. They were able to make the first maps of the northern part of South America.
Humboldt set a world record for mountain climbing. He also made a discovery. During his climb, Humboldt became very sick. He found out that the higher he climbed, the less oxygen there was in the air. This made it more difficult to breathe. Later, this became known as mountain sickness.
Science was another part of Humboldts interests. He wanted to write about all of the new things he saw. He described the new plants, animals, and rocks which had never been seen by scientists before.
Humboldt also studied the way of life of the local people. He learned how the native people along the Amazon River used plants in their daily lives. For example, they used a strong poison from a vine (蔓生植物) to make poisoned arrows. The natives used these arrows for hunting their food.
The Amazon Indians also used a native plant to treat malaria (瘧疾), a serious illness. The plant grew wild, but after it was dug up, it was never replanted. Humboldt warned the natives that the plant was in danger of dying out. He looked for ways to protect the plant and to make it grow strong.
Although Humboldt took many risks during his trip, he lived to be 90 years old. In his lifetime, he made many discoveries and shared them with the world. As a tribute (颂扬) to Humboldt, there are rivers and mountains named after him.
21. Humboldt and his friend made maps of ___ .
A. the southern part of Central America B. the northern part of Central America
C. the northern part of South America D. the central part of South America
22. What do we know about mountain sickness?
A. It was discovered by Humboldts friend. B. It mainly influences ones breathing.
C. It is a serious illness like malaria. D. It can be treated with a plant.
23. We can tell from the text that Humboldt was ___ .
A. imaginative B. easy-going C. optimistic D. ambitious
B
An English saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” That means we should relax after a days hard work or well be unhealthy.
Many students know that if they want to get ideal jobs with good salaries, they must do well in high school so they can enter good universities. Therefore, they spend all day studying without time to relax.
However, not all students can go to top universities even if they work very hard. Students are pressurized by parents and teachers who are just concerned about their studies and exam scores while ignoring (忽视) their hobbies and individual differences. As a result, students are forced to work harder and harder. Furthermore, there is pressure coming from students themselves. They realize they have a slim (微乎其微的) chance of getting into a top university as competition is fierce. So they put a lot of stress on themselves and stay in a nervous state day after day. If they keep it up, theyll suffer illnesses: both psychological and physical.
What students need is relaxation. This doesnt mean that they should give up their ambitions and stop studying hard. It means “work while you work; play while you play”. If you can do this, you will improve your health greatly. Youll feel yourself suddenly fresh, just like recovering from a terrible illness. Youll find that your studies are not a burden (負担) anymore.
24. What might the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Anyone who works too hard will break down. B. Work and play have a great effect on peoples health.
C. Jack becomes dull because he doesnt play at all. D. One should keep a balance between work and rest.
25. What is the problem with the parents and teachers?
A. They dont love those who work the hardest. B. They give the students too much to bear.
C. They dont know how to let the students relax. D. They fail to understand what the students need most.
26. What may the pressure from the students themselves lead to?
A. They think too much about the result of their work. B. They dont know how to get into top universities.
C. They fail to relax themselves during their work. D. They want to relax but have no chance.
27. What is the passage mainly about?
A. What to do to relax yourself. B. The serious situation for the poor students.
C. How to be a healthy and successful learner. D. Some problems caused by the misunderstanding of learning.
C
Yellowstone Weather
Yellowstone National Park is at high altitude (海拔高度). Most of the park is above 7,500 feet (2,275 meters).
Yellowstones weather is unpredictable. In summer, it may be warm and sunny with temperatures in the high 70s. At night in any given month, the temperature may drop close to freezing. So it is best to come prepared for cold evenings and mornings, especially if you are camping or hiking. When you leave your campsite, please leave it prepared for possible thundershowers and wind.
A sunny warm day may become fiercely stormy with wind, rain, sleet and sometimes snow. Without enough clothing, an easy day hike or boat trip can turn into a battle for survival.
Seasonal Weather Information
Spring
Cold and snow continue into May, although temperatures gradually climb. Early in spring, daytime temperatures average in the 40s to 50s; by late May and June, they may reach the 60s and 70s. Nighttime lows fall below freezing. Summer
Daytime temperatures are usually in the 70s, occasionally reaching the 80s in the lower area. Nights are cool, and temperatures may drop in the 40s and 30s, sometimes even the 20s. June can be cool and rainy; July and August tend to be somewhat drier, although afternoon thundershowers are common.
Fall
Weather can be pleasant, although temperatures average 10—20 degrees lower than summer readings. Nighttime lows can fall into the teens and even lower. Snowstorms increase in frequency as the weeks go by or towards the end of the fall season. Winter
Temperatures often stay near zero throughout the day, occasionally reaching high in the 20s. Subzero nighttime lows are common. Annual (每年的) snowfall averages nearly 150 inches in most of the park. At higher places, 200—400 inches of snow have been recorded.
28. What is mainly talked about the Yellowstone National Park in the text?
A. Campsites for free. B. The special weather.
C. The beautiful scenery. D. Terrible thunderstorms.
29. What should you take with you if you plan to spend holidays in this park in summer?
A. Both light clothing and warm clothing. B. Either light clothing or warm clothing.
C. Just some light clothing such as T-shirts or skirts. D. Just some warm clothing such as sweaters or coats.
30. Which is TRUE about Yellowstones weather?
A. It is generally changeable and snows most of the year.
B. The lowest nighttime temperature often stays about zero in winter.
C. Its pretty warm in the day and very cold at night throughout the year.
D. Weather in fall is pleasant and temperatures never fall below freezing.
31. This text is mainly written for those who plan to ___ .
A. do research work in this Park B. have sports games in this Park
C. take a business trip in this Park D. spend their holidays or take a tour in this Park
D
As the most common and popular forms of energy are being used up quickly, the search to find new sources of energy is underway. These sources of energy must be renewable and not cause the pollution that fossil fuels do. Among them are solar energy, geothermal (地熱的) energy, wind energy and tidal energy.
We can get endless solar energy from the sun. The main problem is to collect and store this energy in an economical way. We can receive energy from the sun with plates or cells. Collectors put on roofs of houses and other buildings turn solar energy into heat. With this energy we can heat up water or the air inside. Solar cells transform the suns light directly into electricity.
Geothermal power can be produced in places where water comes into contact with hot rock below the earths surface. The water that reaches these hot areas turns into steam, which then produces electricity. Geothermal heat is an important source of energy in countries or regions that lie in volcanic areas, like Iceland, Italy, New Zealand or California.
Windmills have been used for centuries to grind grain into flour between two large stones or pump (用泵输送) water out of areas that have been flooded. Today, large wind generators turn the power of wind into electricity. Such devices, however, can only be used in places with strong and constant winds. At the moment, though, costs are too high to produce wind energy on a big scale.
Tidal energy comes from the movement of ocean waves. One way to use the power of waves is to seal off a bay with a dam. When water moves into and out of the bay it turns a turbine (渦轮), which produces electricity. There are some coastal areas around the world where the difference between high and low tide is up to 10 meters or more. Great Britain, Germany and France have coastal regions where such power can be created.
32. The main problem about solar energy is how to ___ .
A. find the right place to fix plates or cells B. collect and store it economically
C. use cells to store electricity D. cut down the costs for it
33. What kind of energy can be used if there are hot rocks under the earth in your area?
A. Geothermal energy. B. Wind energy. C. Tidal energy. D. Solar energy.
34. How can windmills be used?
a. To grind grain into flour.
b. To move a turbine by boiling water.
c. To pump water out of flooded areas.
d. To turn the power of wind into electricity.
A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d
35. What can we infer from the text?
A. Tidal energy was used in our daily life centuries ago.
B. We can collect and store energy from the sun for free.
C. Some kinds of energy mentioned in the text will cause air pollution.
D. Environmentally-friendly and renewable sources of energy are badly in need.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36 People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. 37 One of the first kinds of money was shells.
Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks (象牙), monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa.
The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. 38
Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. 39 Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver.
But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. 40 The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.
Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.
A. They began to use paper money.
B. The first coins in England were made of tin.
C. Money, as we know, is usually made of paper.
D. But people used to use all kinds of things as money.
E. No one knows for certain when people began to use money.
F. People strung them together and carried them from place to place.
G. Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一節 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There is a small tradition in our family. We always try to include some kind of Smile Card activity during my monthly 41 with my daughter Rachel. The other hot night, after dinner we went to an ice cream shop. When 42 for our ice cream we told the cashier that we would like to buy ice cream anonymously (匿名地) for the 43 person who came to the counter as a random (随机的) act of
44 . Puzzled but excited, she 45 our money and a Smile Card. We sat down at the table near the counter—Rachel wanted to spy on our 46 one.
About five minutes later the cashier 47 told us, “Oh, good! Someones coming!” It was a woman with two little kids. As the woman reached for her 48 , the cashier, handing her the 49 , told her that someone wanted to, anonymously, 50 her familys ice cream. She couldnt 51 it. “Seriously?” she asked. Rachel and I 52 not to notice. It was great. The cashier, aware that we wanted to remain anonymous, came over to “wipe off our table”, 53 leaving our change on our table. She was about as 54 as we were.
After enjoying our ice cream, we took a napkin and wrote a 55 to the cashier thanking her for her assistance. We 56 until she went to the back room, quickly 57 the note, a nice tip, and a second Smile Card on the 58 , and ran out before we were seen.
I treasure every date night with my daughter and 59 the world through her eyes is always 60 for me.
41. A. date B. game C. dinner D. travel
42. A. preparing B. looking C. asking D. paying
43. A. nice B. next C. poor D. last
44. A. responsibility B. politeness C. understanding D. kindness
45. A. refused B. pulled C. took D. borrowed
46. A. warm-hearted B. unfortunate C. lucky D. curious
47. A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly D. slowly
48. A. wallet B. glasses C. bag D. phone
49. A. money B. napkin C. card D. change
50. A. carry B. hold C. push D. buy
51. A. accept B. believe C. follow D. doubt
52. A. decided B. hoped C. pretended D. wanted
53. A. secretly B. seriously C. openly D. anxiously
54. A. nervous B. embarrassed C. surprised D. happy
55. A. notice B. note C. check D. paragraph
56. A. ate B. waited C. wrote D. left
57. A. placed B. gave C. handed D. passed
58. A. newspaper B. chair C. counter D. floor
59. A. showing B. seeing C. hearing D. exploring
60. A. difficult B. funny C. distant D. fantastic
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People visit other countries for 61 (vary) reasons. Some travel on business; 62 (other) travel to visit interesting places that are only found in other countries, such as the Taj Mahal in India, the temples of Thailand, or the Pyramids at Giza.
63 you go, and for whatever reason, it is important to be safe. A tourist can attract a lot of attention from local people. While the 64 (major) of people youll meet when traveling are sure to be friendly and 65 (welcome), there are dangers, theft 66 (be) the most common. Just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and helpful. It is important to prepare for your trip in advance, and to take precautions (警惕) while you 67 (travel).
As you prepare 68 your trip, make sure you have the right paperwork. You dont want to get to your destination only 69 (find) you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport is about to expire (到期). Also, make sure you travel with proper medical insurance, so that if you are sick or injured during your trip, you will be able to get treatment. If you want to drive while you are abroad, make sure you have 70 international drivers license.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第四部分 寫作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Now many students are on the sports field, take part in all kinds of sports. A ball game is going on among Class 1 and Class 2. Do you see the students over there? Some young boys is practicing the high jump. One of them is a best high jumper in our school. He practices very hardly every day. He wanted to break the school record at the sport meeting next spring. In this corner of the field, you can see others group of students. Their teacher is telling them how do better. Our students love sports. They want to keep fit so as to serve for their country.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
志愿者是一支重要的社会公益工作力量。志愿者或做家教教小孩子阅读、算术,或打扫公园与街道,或到医院、疗养院帮忙。你愿意做志愿者吗?请写一篇英语短文,表达你的观点。要点提示:
1.志愿者工作的必要性和影响;
2.当志愿者对自己的好处。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:美德 virtue