古琦总部

意大利米兰

建筑设计：Piuarch

设计小组：Alessandra Bertoli, Silvia Calzetti, Erica Cazzaniga, Davide Fascione, Niccolò Genesio, Gianluca Iannotta, Luca Lazzerotti, Alessandro Leanti, Mauro

Mandelli, Alessandro Marchesetti, Gianni Mollo,

Carlos Noriega, Enrico Pellegrini, Paola Sarcoli, Salvatore Seggio, Federico Simonetti, Jenny Spagnolatti,Santiago Trujillo, Beatrice Valle, Yun Xiao, Anna Zauli

摄影：Andrea Martiradonna

Architectural design: Piuarch

Team: Alessandra Bertoli, Silvia Calzetti, Erica Cazzaniga, Davide Fascione,Niccolò Genesio, Gianluca Iannotta, Luca Lazzerotti, Alessandro Leanti,Mauro Mandelli, Alessandro Marchesetti, Gianni Mollo, Carlos Noriega,Enrico Pellegrini, Paola Sarcoli, Salvatore Seggio, Federico Simonetti, Jenny Spagnolatti, Santiago Trujillo, Beatrice Valle, Yun Xiao, Anna Zauli Structural design: FV progetti

M&E design: Studio Tecnoprogetti

Images: Andrea Martiradonna

新古琦总部以20世纪20年代的Caproni工厂改造而成。主经过翻新和重建工程，这座老旧工厂变身为著名时装品牌古琦在米兰的新办公大楼。涵盖办事区域、展厅、时装秀区、制图工作区、食堂、餐厅等空间。改造的第一步，是将工厂棚式顶部进行重建和翻新。设计为规则形状，采用模块化结构开间。废弃旧厂房中裸露的砖块棚顶，借助新的空间布局，实现了内外无缝互动。飞机库的改造也是重点之一。大型飞机库原用于Caproni飞机的最终组装，经过改造之后，于2017年开始用于时装表演。飞机库内部还设计了一个大型开放式广场，与面朝via Mecenate的行人步道相通。行人步道带有顶棚，是整个步行空间（包括一个绿树成荫的广场、公共花园、露台、以及植物墙）的核心部分。改造工程中在工业风格的仓库建筑群内加入了一座六层的塔楼建筑，可以与老建筑进行密切的互动。新建筑四周以玻璃幕墙覆盖，并设计有规则防晒遮阳板，打破了其余部分的对称性，将多种功能集于一体。

新古琦总部采用全方位环保设计，获得绿色建筑最高认证（Leed Gold），注重在工作区打造品质生活。在节能方面，项目能源成本平均降低25%。采用光伏系统，以地下水动力热泵进行温度调控。通过再生能源，节约部分年度能源成本。配备先进水管理系统，将用户管理用水降低20%。建筑内部还有先进的设备管理功能，可以监测各个系统（例如：照明系统、供暖及制冷系统等）的耗电量。此外，施工期间，废品回收率达到90%。

The redevelopment project of the old Caproni factory focuses on enhancing the stylistic features of the 1920s’ architecture and aims to transform this old plant into a large complex for Gucci, holding offices,showrooms and spaces for fashion shows and operations connected with graphics, as well as a canteen and restaurant. Recovery and enhancement of the characteristic shed buildings was thefirst element of the redevelopment project: set out in a regular pattern across the site and featuring modular structural bays,the abandoned industrial warehouses with exposed-brick facades generate, thanks to their spatial layout, a seamless interaction between the inside and outside. Particular attention was paid to the Hangar recovery,a volume of “exceptional” size, once intended for thefinal assembly of Caproni aircraft, that is now used to house the fashion shows from 2017. Moreover, the Hangar is enhanced by a large open and covered square connected with the main pedestrian axis facing to via Mecenate. This covered square acts as the core of the pedestrian system that includes a tree-lined square, common gardens, patios and green walls.Inside the regular layout of solid structures and empty spaces, a new six-storey tower closely interacts with the old construction: characterized by a glass façade covered with a regular pattern of sunscreens, the new building breaks down the site’s symmetry and tends to draw together all the different functions.

The new Gucci Headquarters is a 100% sustainable project, with a Leed Gold certification, and considers as the main focus of the workspace the quality of life. In terms of energy performance, the project has allowed an average of 25% savings on energy costs and a share of the total annual energy cost is offset by renewable energy generated on site through the use of a photovoltaic system and the heating and cooling effectuated by heat pumps using the ground water. A highly advanced water management system allows saving 20% of water for the users management. The entire area also provides an advanced plant management to measure the power consumption of individual systems (such as lighting, heating and cooling). Finally, during the construction, over 90% of waste products were recycled.