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Northern Expedition Memorial

2018-08-28BobMarley

疯狂英语·新读写 2018年5期
关键词:先帝出师表司马懿

Bob Marley

Yet still the officials at court and the soldiers throughout the realm remain loyal to you,your majesty.Because they remember the late emperor,all of them,and they wish to repay his kindness in service to you.

This is the moment to extend your divine influence,to honor the memory of the late Emperor and strengthen the morale of your officers.It is not the time to listen to bad advice,or close your ears to the suggestions of loyal men.

The emperors of the Western Han chose their courtiers wisely,and their dynasty flourished.The emperors of the Eastern Han chose poorly,and they doomed the empire to ruin.

Whenever the late Emperor discussed this problem with me,he lamented the failings of Emperors Huan and Ling.

I began as a common man,farming in my fields in Nanyang,doing what I could to survive in an age of chaos.I never had any interest in making a name for myself as a noble.

导读:“出师一表真名世,千载谁堪伯仲间”,讲三国必有《出师表》。热播剧《大军师司马懿之虎啸龙吟》中,“女装大佬”司马懿背诵《出师表》气晕诸葛亮,引起热议。剧外,诸葛亮饰演者王洛勇一段英文版《出师表》,好评如潮。

The late Emperor was not ashamed to visit my cottage and seek my advice.Grateful for his regard,I responded to his appeal and threw myself into his service.

The late Emperor always appreciated my caution and,in his final days,entrusted me with his cause.

近些年,工业与民用建筑的数量也规模也在不断增长,建筑工程质量很难有效的符合施工要求,在实际的施工当中过于追求进度,使得防水防渗工作很难获得相应的效果,使得房屋渗漏时间的产生。由于自然环境的多变性,通常会产生一些比较恶劣的天气,建筑物产生很多渗水以及漏水的状况。在工业与民用建筑施工当中,对于防水防渗技术若是没有合理设置,就会使得工业设备被浸湿,使得设备很难准确的运行,对工业生产造成很大的影响;对于一些民用建筑出现渗水漏水就会对人们的正常居住产生影响,甚至严重的还会使得工业与民用建筑出现坍塌,对人们的生命财产会产生很大的影响。

Since that moment,I have been tormented day and night by the fear that I might let him down.That is why I crossed the Lu river at the height of summer,and entered the wastelands beyond.

Now the south has been subdued,and our forces are fully armed.I should lead our soldiers to conquer the northern heartland and attempt to remove the hateful traitors,restore the house of Han,and return it to the former capital.

This is the way I mean to honor my debt to the late Emperor and fulfill my duty to you.

My only desire is to be permitted to drive out the traitors and restore the Han.If I should let you down,punish my offense and report it to the spirit of the late Emperor.

Your Majesty,consider your course of action carefully.Seek out good advice,and never forget the late words of the late Emperor.I depart now on a long expedition,and I will be forever grateful if you heed my advice.Blinded by my own tears,I know not what I write.

臣亮言:先帝创业未半而中道崩殂,今天下三分,益州疲弊,此诚危急存亡之秋也。

然侍卫之臣不懈于内,忠志之士忘身于外者,盖追先帝之殊遇,欲报之于陛下也。

诚宜开张圣听,以光先帝遗德,恢弘志士之气,不宜妄自菲薄,引喻失义,以塞忠谏之路也。

亲贤臣,远小人,此先汉所以兴隆也;亲小人,远贤臣,此后汉所以倾颓也。

先帝在时,每与臣论此事,未尝不叹息痛恨于桓、灵也。

臣本布衣,躬耕于南阳,苟全性命于乱世,不求闻达于诸侯。

先帝不以臣卑鄙,猥自枉屈,三顾臣于草庐之中,咨臣以当世之事,由是感激,遂许先帝以驱驰。

先帝知臣谨慎,故临崩寄臣以大事也。

受命以来,夙夜忧叹,恐付托不效,以伤先帝之明,故五月渡泸,深入不毛。

今南方已定,兵甲已足,当奖率三军,北定中原,庶竭驽钝,攘除奸凶,兴复汉室,还于旧都。

此臣所以报先帝而忠陛下之职分也。

愿陛下托臣以讨贼兴复之效,不效,则治臣之罪,以告先帝之灵。

陛下亦宜自谋,以咨诹善道,察纳雅言。深追先帝遗诏,臣不胜受恩感激。今当远离,临表涕零,不知所言。

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