Unit 2 What time do you go to school？

同步讲解

Section A

1. What time do you go to school？

你什么时候去上学？

（1） what time意为“什么时候，几点”，常用来对具体的时间提问，可以用when替换。如：

— What time does Jim go to bed？

吉姆什么时候睡觉？

— He goes to bed at ten oclock.

他十点钟睡觉。

询问“几点钟”的两种表达方法：

What time is it？和Whats the time？

（2） time

① un. 时间

It will take some time to learn English well.

学好英语需要一段时间。

② cn. 次数

once 一次 twice 两次

three times 三次 four times 四次

③times（复数形式）意为“时代，时期”或“倍数”

in modern times 在现代 five times 五次

2. get dressed

穿上衣服

（1） get link v. 变得，成为

get excited 变得激动 get sick 生病

get angry 生气 get annoyed 变得气恼

The food is getting cold.

食物要凉了。

Its getting dark.

天要黑了。

（2） dress v. 穿衣服

搭配：be dressed in 穿着……衣服

She is dressed in white today.

她今天身穿白色衣服。

① dress 的其他搭配

dress oneself 穿衣，打扮

dress sb 给某人穿衣服

dress up 化妆，打扮

Could you please dress the children for me？

你能替我给孩子们穿衣服吗？

② dress n. 连衣裙，礼服

She is wearing a beautiful dress.

她穿着一条漂亮的连衣裙。

3. I never get up so early.

我从来不那么早起。

（1） never adv.“从未，决不”，反义词：always（总是）。

We can say “John Brown” or “Mr. Brown”， but we can never say “Mr. John”.

我們可以说“约翰·布朗”或“布朗先生”，但我们从不说“约翰先生”。

Never mind.

不必介意。

其他表示“频率”的副词

always 总是 seldom 很少 often 经常 hardly 几乎不

usually 通常 sometimes 有时 ever 曾经

（2） early adv. & adj. 早（的）

The train was ten minutes early.

火车早到了十分钟。

4. When do you go to work？

你什么时候去工作呢？

work v. & n. 工作

He works at a radio station.

他在一家电台工作。

比较：job和work

job是一个可数名词，常用于表示某一具体的工作岗位；work是不可数名词，指需要花费体力或脑力的工作，泛指“工作”这一概念。如：

I find a job as a waiter.

我找了一份当服务员的工作。

I have too much work to do this afternoon.

今天下午我有很多工作（事情）要做。

GRAMMAR FOCUS

活学活用

根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。

1. ——上学日你几点起床？

— ____ ____ do you get up on school day？

—— 我通常6：20起床。

— I ____ get up ____ 6：20.

2. —— 你最好的朋友几点去上学？

— What time ____ your ____ friend go to school？

—— 他总是7：40去上学。

— He ____ ____ to school at 7：40.

3. —— 吉姆几点吃早饭？

— What time ____ Jim ____ breakfast？

—— 他从不吃早饭。

— He ____ ____ breakfast.

Section B

1. a quarter past three in the afternoon

下午3点15分

a quarter to seven in the evening

晚上6点45分

时刻的表达法：

在英语中，表达“几点几分”有两种方法：顺读法和逆读法。

（1） 顺读法：先说点后说分，其结构是“点+分”。

8：15 eight fifteen 10：30 ten thirty

2：53 two fifty-three

注意：整点数可用“基数词+oclock”表示。如：

7：00 seven oclock

（2） 逆读法：借助past或to，先说分后说点，其结构是“分+past/to+点”。

①当分钟数不超过30分钟（包括30分）时，用介词past，表示“几点过几分”，其结构是“分+past+点”。

8：03 three past eight 9：30 half/thirty past nine

②当分钟数大于30分钟时，用介词to，表示“几点差几分”，其结构是“差的分钟数+to+下一个时间点”。

11：50 ten to twelve 5：59 one to six

2. In the evening， I either watch TV or play computer

games.

在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。

（1） either

① adj.（二者中的）任何一个的，（二者间的）每一个的

You can eat either half the cake.

这块蛋糕你吃哪一半都可以。

② pron.（二者中的）任何一方，各方

Either of you must go.

你们两个中有一人非去不可。

注意：either of+名词或代词的复数作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。

③ adv. 也（用于否定句）

If you dont go， Ill go， either.

如果你不去，我也不去。

（2） either...or...意为“要么……要么……；或者……或者……”，连接两个并列的成分。

Either he or I am right.

要么是他对，要么是我对。

Either come in or go out.

要么进来要么出去。

3. At twelve， she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for

lunch.

十二点时，她午饭吃了很多水果和蔬菜。

lot pron. 大量；许多

He eats lots of bread for breakfast.

他早餐吃很多面包。

lots of = a lot of 许多；大量的

I have a lot of （= lots of ） homework today.

今天我有很多家庭作业。

4. She knows its not good for her， but it tastes good！

她知道它（冰激凌）对她没有好处，但是它尝起来很好！

taste v. 有……的味道；品尝

n. 味道；滋味

The apple tastes sweet.

这苹果吃起来很甜。

Please taste the soup.

请尝一口汤。

The taste of the cake is chocolate.

蛋糕是巧克力口味的。

活学活用

My name is Li Hong. I study in No.6 Middle School. At school I have a friend. His name is Jim.

We get up at six in the morning. We go to school at seven ten. Classes begin at seven thirty. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.

After school we play games. We often play football. We go home at about five. We do our homework in the evening. We go to bed at around nine fifty.

阅读文章，判断正（T）误（F）。

（ ） 4. Li Hong and Jim are friends.

（ ） 5. They get up at seven oclock in the morning.

（ ） 6. They have seven classes every day.

（ ） 7. They often play games after school.

（ ） 8. They go to bed at 9：40 in the evening.

基礎过关

英漢互译

1. 起床

2. go to school

3. 穿上衣服

4. take a walk

5. 大量的

连词成句

1. time， What， you， usually， do， to， school， go

？

2. to， I， get， up， like， early

.

3. goes， she， home， 8：30， at

.

4. never， I， late， for， am， school

.

5. father， goes， work， to， usually， my， at， oclock， ten

.

单项选择

（ ） 1. — ___ do you play basketball？

— At seven thirty.

A. Which B. How

C. What time D. Where

（ ） 2. She gets up ___ six fifty.

A. at B. on

C. in D. for

（ ） 3. When ___ they ___ breakfast？

A. do； eat B. do； eats

C. does； eat D. does； eats

（ ） 4. — Do you have a ___？

— Yes. I ___ at a food shop.

A. job； work B. work； work

C. work； job D. job； job

（ ） 5. I often brush ___ at six thirty.

A. tooth B. toothes

C. teeth D. tooths

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. My mother often ____ （watch） TV at 7：00 every evening.

2. What time do you want ____ （have） your lunch？

3. What time does your sister ____ （go） home every day？

4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with ____ （we）.

5. My little brother ____ （not do） his homework at six in the evening.

按要求完成句子

1. Kate takes a shower at 5：00.（对画线部分提问）

____ ____ does Kate take a shower？

2. I often play the guitar.（改为否定句）

I ____ often ____ the guitar.

3. Its seven fifty.（对画线部分提问）

____ the ____ now？

4. He does homework at 7：00 every evening.（对画线部分提问）

____ does he ____ at 7：00 every evening？

5. A bus takes them there.（改为同义句）

They ____ a bus ____ get there.

完形填空

Hi， Im Jack. I like Sundays 1 I dont go to school. What do I usually do on 2 ？

In the morning， I dont need to get up 3 . For breakfast I only have some 4 . Then I do some exercise. 5 about ten oclock， I start to do my homework. My family always have a 6 lunch on Sundays. In the afternoon I usually play

7 with my friends for two hours. Its relaxing for 8 to do sports. At about six oclock I have dinner with my parents. We watch TV in the evening. After that I 9 with my pen friends on the computer. We always talk about our school 10 . At half past ten I go to bed.

（ ） 1. A. because B. and C. so D. but

（ ） 2. A. Mondays B. Sundays C. Saturdays D. Fridays

（ ） 3. A. 1ate B. well C. early D. quickly

（ ） 4. A. hamburger B. apple C. bread D. egg

（ ） 5. A. On B. For C. In D. At

（ ） 6. A. easy B. busy C. free D. big

（ ） 7. A. basketball B. computer C. chess D. music

（ ） 8. A. our B. us C. them D. you

（ ） 9. A. play B. draw C. talk D. find

（ ） 10. A. class B. life C. test D. job

能力提升

閱读地带

A

Mrs. Brown is a worker. She works in a big factory. She gets up at five every morning. She often has breakfast at six fifty. After that she goes to the factory by bus at half past seven. She cleans the machines when she gets there very early. Then her workmates （同事） come. They begin to work at 8：00. They all work very hard. She goes home at five. Then she does some cooking. After supper she usually helps his son Tom with his homework. Sometimes she reads books. She usually watches TV with her family on weekends.

（ ） 1. What time does Mrs. Brown get up？

A. 5：00 am. B. 5：30 am.

C. 6：00 am. D. 6：30 am.

（ ） 2. Whats Mrs. Browns job？

A. A teacher. B. A worker.

C. A farmer. D. A driver.

（ ） 3. What does Mrs. Brown usually do at six fifty？

A. She has breakfast. B. She goes to work.

C. She takes a shower. D. She brushes her teeth.

（ ） 4. What does Mrs. Brown usually do after supper？

A. She takes a walk.

B. She goes shopping.

C. She watches TV with her son.

D. She helps her son with homework.

（ ） 5. When does Mrs. Brown usually watch TV with her family？

A. On Tuesday. B. On Sunday.

C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday

B

In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge （粥）， eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup. Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that， they eat some other things， like bananas， apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. And some of their meals are very simple.

（ ） 6. How many meals do many English people have a day？

A. Two. B. Three.

C. Four. D. Five.

（ ） 7. What do English people usually have for their breakfast？

A. Tea and eggs. B. Fish and tea.

C. Eggs and fish. D. Coffee and vegetables.

（ ） 8. When do English people usually have lunch？

A. At 13：00. B. At 12：00.

C. At 11：00. D. At 10：00.

（ ） 9. What do English people usually have for their dinner？

A. Bananas and coffee. B. Soup and bread.

C. Meat or fish. D. Porridge.

（ ） 10. When do most English people have dinner？

A. At night. B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening. D. At noon.

补全对话

Nick： Hello， Bob！ 1

Bob： I get up at five twenty.

Nick： You get up so early. I get up at six oclock. 2

Bob： At around six thirty. After breakfast I go to school at six fifty.

Nick： 3

Bob： School starts at eight oclock.

Nick： When do you have math？

Bob： On Monday， Wednesday and Friday.

Nick： 4

Bob： Yes， I do.

Nick： When do you usually go to the clubs？

Bob： 5

Nick： Me too.

A. Do you go to the school clubs？

B. What time does school start then？

C. What time do you usually get up？

D. And when do you have breakfast？

E. I usually go to the clubs on weekends.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

書面表达

以“My School Day”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述一下自己一天的生活和学习情况。

要求：

1. 中心明确、语句通顺；

2. 60词左右。

My School Day