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词汇、语法专项练习介词&冠词

2018-05-14

时代英语·初中 2018年3期
关键词:数词冠词语态

介词&冠词

1. Students shouldnt go to school             breakfast because its bad for their health.

A. with B. without

C. for D. by

2. The young men walked             the forest and came to a big river at last.

A. on B. over

C. through D. across

3. Here are some flowers             you             our best wishes.

A. to; for B. for; with

C. of; from D. from; to

4. It is very kind             you to help me             my English.

A. to; in B. for; with

C. of; in D. of; with

5. — When did the earthquake happen in Lushan?

— It happened             8:02             the morning of April 20th, 2013.

A. at; in B. on; in

C. at; on D. on; on

6. — Do you know             woman in red?

— Yes. Shes a professor of             university.

A. the; a B. a; an

C. the; an D. 不填; the

7. If you go by train, you can have quite             comfortable journey, but make sure you take             fast one.

A. the; a B. a; a

C. the; the D. 不填; a

8. — What would you like for             breakfast, Mr White?

— Two pieces of bread and             cup of tea, please.

A. 不填; the B. 不填; a

C. a; the D. the; a

9. Its reported that a terrible rainstorm hit             south of our country.

A. 不填 B. the

C. a D. an

10. There is             report in todays newspaper. Its about             sports meeting that will be held in Weihai.

A. an; the B. a; the

C. the; the D. a; a

代詞&数词

1. How are your parents? Please say hello to             for us.

A. them B. they

C. theirs D. their

2. The boy found             easy to understand what his teacher teaches in class.

A. that B. this

C. it D. its

3. There are ___ months in a year and February is the             one.

A. twelfth; first B. twelve; second

C. twelfth; third D. twelve; fourth

4. — When will we go fishing, today or tomorrow?

             is OK.

A. Both B. Either

C. Neither D. All

5. When I was wandering in the park, I met a friend of             .

A. I B. me

C. mine D. my

6. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but             of them is useful to him.

A. both B. all

C. neither D. none

7. — Ive had enough bread. Would you like             ?

— No, thanks.

A. a few more B. one more

C. another more D. some more

8. The film star is going to spend             dollars on a new dress for the coming party.

A. two thousands of B. thousands of

C. two thousands D. thousand of

9. If you want a ticket for a round-trip, youll have to pay

             $80.

A. another B. more

C. other D. each

10.             of the earths surface             made up of oceans.

A. Two third; is B. Two thirds; is

C. Two third; are D. Two thirds; are

形容詞&副词

1. The day is bright and             . Lets go for a walk.

A. sunny B. dark

C. cloudy D. windy

2. Bob never does his homework             Mary, and he makes lots of mistakes.

A. so careful as B. as carefully as

C. careful as D. as careful as

3. Mr Smith thinks running is             than gymnastics.

A. very popular B. more popular

C. most popular D. the most popular

4. This sweater looks             and sells             .

A. good; nice B. well; well

C. nice; good D. nice; well

5. Mr Brown asks us to remember that             careful we are,             mistakes we will make.

A. the more; the fewer B. the fewer; the more

C. the more; the more D. the less; the fewer

6. I didnt go shopping yesterday. He didnt,             .

A. so B. either

C. too D. neither

7. Its             to listen to light music when you feel tired.

A. dangerous B. difficult

C. relaxing D. scary

8. — What do you think of Sheldons speaking?

— No one does             in our class.

A. good B. better

C. well D. best

9. The bag of rice is             heavy for Tom to carry. Lets go and help him.

A. too B. so

C. very D. much

10. I dont think fast food is good for our health, so I             go to McDonalds.

A. seldom B. always

C. usually D. often

动词时态&语态

1. He            a book at that moment when I saw him in the library yesterday.

A. is reading B. reads

C. was reading D. will read

2. — Excuse me, sir, smoking            in the gas station.

— Oh, Im really sorry.

A. dont allow B. isnt allowed

C. doesnt allow D. arent allowed

3. — Anna, have you            seen a TV show called A Bright

?? World?

— Of course. I            it last weekend.

A. never; have seen B. ever; have seen

C. never; saw D. ever; saw

4. I dont know if Jack            , and if he            , call me, please.

A. will come; will come B. comes; will come

C. will come; comes D. comes; come

5. The storybook            well, and the books of this kind here            out very soon on the first day.

A. is sold; sold B. sells; sold

C. is sold; were sold D. sells; were sold

6. — Is James at home?

— No, he            the mountainous areas as a volunteer.

A. has been to B. is to

C. has gone to D. is going to

7. The noisy boy            stand up by the teacher yesterday afternoon.

A. made to B. was made to

C. made D. was made

8. — When should I hand in my paper?

— Your paper must            as soon as the bell            .

A. be handed in; rings B. hand in; rings

C. be handed in; will ring D. hand in; will ring

9. By the end of last term we            English for two years.

A. have been studied B. have studied

C. would study D. had studied

10. Mr Fan            this watch when he came here, and he            it for 8 years.

A. bought; has B. has bought; had

C. bought; has had D. has bought; has had

非謂语动词

1. We went to the zoo            monkeys.

A. see B. saw

C. seeing  D. to see

2. When I was walking along the street, I saw him            photos there.

A. to take B. takes

C. taking D. took

3. It is very easy            the exam in an hour.

A. to finish B. finishing

C. finish D. finishes

4. — Its so cold! Would you mind my            the door?

— Of course not.

A. close B. closes

C. closing D. to close

5. I told him            at home, but he didnt listen.

A. not smoke B. not to smoke

C. not smoked D. not smoking

6. The policeman was kind enough to let us            without a ticket.

A. to leave B. to leaving

C. leaving D. leave

7. — What are those workers doing there?

— They are busy            a giant bridge.

A. built B. build

C. to build D. building

8. On a snowy day, he prefers to stay inside rather than

            out.

A. go B. going

C. went D. to going

9. He wants to have his car            , but no shop can be found nearby.

A. repaired B. repair

C. repairing D. to repair

10. When I got back home I saw a message on the door,            “Sorry to miss you; I will call later.”

A. read B. reads

C. to read D. reading

情態动词

1. Jason           come tomorrow, but he hasnt decided yet.

A. must B. will

C. may D. cant

2. — Whos in the classroom? Is it Tom?

— It           be Tom. He isnt at school today.

A. may B. cant

C. must D. shouldnt

3. —           you lend me your bike, Mike?

— Sure.

A. Must B. Need

C. Could D. Should

4. — Must I hand in my paper tomorrow?

— No, you           .

A. neednt B. cant

C. mustnt D. may not

5. You           smoke in this restaurant. Look at that sign!

A. cant B. neednt

C. mustnt D. couldnt

6. You           go to the doctor at once because youve got a fever.

A. can B. must

C. dare D. would

7. — Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?

— Thanks, but you           . Ive had enough.

A. may not B. must not

C. cant D. neednt

8. Youd better           late next time.

A. not to be B. not be

C. wont be D. dont be

9. — There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me in as well.

— It           a comfortable journey.

A. couldnt be B. shouldnt be

C. must have been D. couldnt have been

10. Johnny, you           play with the knife. You           hurt yourself.

A. wont; cant B. mustnt; may

C. shouldnt; must D. cant; shouldnt

宾语从句

1. When the bird flu first appeared, people didnt know           doctors could cure it.

A. if B. that

C. what D. why

2. I dont understand           that everythings fine when its not.

A. can he say how B. how can he say

C. he can say how D. how he can say

3. We all know ___ she will be our English teacher next term.

A. which B. what

C. that D. who

4. — Do you know           ?

— He is a dentist.

A. where is he from B. what does his father do

C. where he is from D. what his father is

5. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder how much           .

A. it cost B. it costs

C. did it cost D. does it cost

6. I want to know           the leather coat belongs to.

A. which B. whose

C. that D. whom

7. — Its so late. Why not write the report tomorrow?

— But I dont know           I can do it if not now.

A. when B. where

C. why D. what

8. He will be here on time. But Im not sure ___ he drives or takes the train.

A. whether B. when

C. where D. how

9. — Can you tell me           John will give us a speech this afternoon?

— Yes, he will. He likes to share           he has learned from his experience.

A. both; what B. what; which

C. that; which D. whether; what

10. I dont care           she has no money. I care           or not she is honest.

A. if; if B. whether; if

C. if; whether D. whether; whether

定語从句

1. The university           is by a river is very beautiful.

A. where B. which

C. who D. when

2. Can you tell me the way to the park ___ there is a river?

A. where B. who

C. whether D. that

3. We want to see Tom           will be our new teacher next term.

A. which B. what

C. where D. who

4. Ill never forget the days           I went to school with Jerry.

A. when B. that

C. which D. in that

5. Ill show you a store           you may buy all           you need for the party.

A. where; which B. where; 不填

C. which; that D. that; that

6. — What kind of music do you like?

— I like music           has great lyrics.

A. that B. what

C. who D. whose

7. That is the only thing           I bought from the supermarket.

A. which B. that

C. where D. what

8. The place           interested me most was the Childrens Palace.

A. which B. what

C. in which D. where

9. The computer           last week is broken now.

A. what I bought B. I bought

C. which I bought it D. I bought it

10. I am one of the boys           never late for school.

A. who am B. who are

C. that is D. who is

狀语从句

1. — Please give Alice the storybook           you see her.

— All right.

A. unless B. or

C. but D. when

2. — Jimmy, its time to go to bed.

— Oh, I wont do that           I finish my homework.

A. if B. until

C. after D. when

3. Lift it up           I may see it.

A. though B. so that

C. as D. than

4. He dressed           quickly           he was wearing the wrong shoes.

A. so; as B. such; as

C. so; that D. such; that

5. You should let your children play           you can see them.

A. that B. when

C. in which D. where

6. Tony never spends money in buying books           he doesnt like reading.

A. though B. because

C. but D. until

7. — How do you like the concert given by Sodagreen?

— Exciting,           one piece of the music wasnt played quite well.

A. though B. because

C. so D. and

8.           you cant answer the question, Ill ask someone else.

A. Since B. Unless

C. Though D. Where

9. Kate will go back home to see her dad who is getting old           it is convenient.

A. because B. whenever

C. although D. unless

10. You will stay healthy           you do more exercise.

A. where B. how

C. before D. if

特殊句式

1. — Mary loves taking photos.

           . She carries her camera everywhere.

A. So I do B. So she does

C. So do I D. So does she

2.           smoke any more. Its really bad for your health.

A. Dont be B. Dont

C. Not to be D. Be not

3. — You had nothing for supper yesterday,           ?

— No, I worked very late.

A. did you B. had you

C. didnt you D. hadnt you

4. —           bad time we had at the concert last night!

— Yes. It was           boring concert that I almost feel asleep.

A. What; so B. How; such

C. What a; such a D. How a; so

5. — These drawings are made by the three-year-old girls here.

— Wow,           gifted they are!

A. so B. quite

C. what D. how

6. Please help me carry it,           ?

A. will I B. will you

C. shall I D. shall we

7. Lets go to play basketball,           ?

A. will we B. will you

C. shall you D. shall we

8. The TV is too loud. Please           .

A. turn it down B. to turn it down

C. turn down it D. to turn down it

9. Only when the work is done           be able to go back home.

A. you have B. you will

C. will you D. have you

10. Tom has changed a lot,           .

A. so Jim has B. also Jim has

C. also has Jim D. so has Jim

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