2017中考英语综合复习题(十)
2017-08-04
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
( )1. A. My sister. B. Lucys. C. By Linda.
( )2. A. He is tall. B. He is angry. C. Hes an engineer.
( )3. A. He was friendly. B. He is my father. C. He fell into a river.
( )4. A. Its my pleasure. B. Of course not, go ahead. C. Yes, a little please.
( )5. A. In the bedroom. B. In July. C. In red.
第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )6. Which subject is the girl interested in?
A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. Math.
( )7. What does the man mean?
A. He doesnt want to stay outside.
B. He is not happy about more work.
C. He always gets bad news.
( )8. Why is the dog considered as a cat?
A. The other dogs are afraid of it.
B. It likes eating cat food.
C. It just stays with cats.
( )9. When is the exam probably going to be?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. Next week.
( )10. How does the man go to work?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
( )11. Why doesnt the man go anywhere with his friends?
A. He has too much work to do.
B. His friends have no money.
C. Everything is expensive for him.
( )12. What is Johns phone number?
A. Its 85658976. B. Its 85658977. C. Its 85658877.
第三節(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
( )13. What will the weather be like?
A. Cold. B. Rainy. C. Warm.
( )14. What will the man wear?
A. The brown shirt. B. The new dress. C. The grey suit.
( )15. How will the woman go to the party?
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
( )16. Why did Peter call Laura?
A. He wanted to invite her to the football game.
B. He wanted to know whether she could get a ticket for him.
C. He didnt know how to get to the stadium.
( )17. What advice did Laura give Peter?
A. To set off early.
B. To buy his ticket at once.
C. To watch TV at home.
( )18. How did Laura know there would be many people at the stadium?
A. She knew it from the radio.
B. She heard of it from a friend of hers.
C. She just guessed so.
聽下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。
( )19. What do we know about Mary?
A. She cant decide where to go.
B. She has too many pictures to show.
C. She cant think of a topic for her composition.
( )20. What does Jack suggest Mary do?
A. Take a trip. B. Ride a horse. C. Write about her trip.
( )21. What did Mary do last summer?
A. Had a trip to Beijing. B. Took a horse ride on a farm.
C. Had a trip to Nanjing.
( )22. Why does Jack have to leave?
A. Hes got to write his own composition.
B. Hes going to pack for the trip.
C. Hes going to pick up some photographs.
听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。
( )23. Who is Jack?
A. The speakers friend. B. The speaker.
C. The speakers friends dog.
( )24. Why did the dog walk around the room a few times?
A. He wanted to make the young man angry.
B. He wanted to make his owner happy.
C. He wanted to tell its time to walk in the park.
( )25. What do we learn about the dog?
A. Very clever. B. Quite shy. C. Not friendly.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
( )26. —Why did you make your classmate cry like this?
—Sorry, I didnt _______ to do it.
A. expect B. mean C. hope D. like
( )27. —I _______ have brought a gift for you.
—It doesnt matter.
A. should B. could C. must D. might
( )28. —Who will be chosen to act the leading role (主角) in the new movie?
—_______ Jackie Chan or Donnie Yen. But I prefer Donnie Yen.
A. None B. Neither C. Either D. Both
( )29. —Could you give me a hand? I cant get down.
—_______.
A. Never mind B. Not at all C. Yes, I am D. With pleasure
( )30. —Oh, my God. The work makes me crazy!
—Calm down, please. You have to take _______. Rome was not built in one day, you know.
A. steps B. pains C. ways D. turns
( )31. —Would you mind my using your personal computer?
—_______.
A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks.
C. Go ahead. D. It doesnt matter.
( )32. —I never thought Jim would _______ my invitation to the concert.
—She would feel sorry for missing the wonderful concert.
A. refuse B. accept C. return D. remind
( )33. —Have you sold out all the souvenirs?
—Sure, I have. I can always tell the difference between the tourists and the _______.
A. customers B. guides C. natives D. police
( )34. —Dont _______ everything until the last moment, Jenny!
—OK, Mum. Ill do it right away.
A. keep B. leave C. last D. push
( )35. —Did you come late to see the movie last night?
—Yes, quite late. I didnt get to the movie house _______ the movie was almost over.
A. until B. after C. when D. once
( )36. —Do you know _______ the Olympic Games are held?
—Every four years.
A. how long B. how many times C. how often D. how far
( )37. —I dont like living in Wuhan in summer.
—Me, neither. Its too hot, _______ in August.
A. usually B. importantly C. especially D. normally
( )38. —How are you _______ with your workmates in the company?
—Quite well.
A. getting along B. coming along C. working along D. living along
( )39. —Would you mind _______ your cigarette? Its not allowed here.
—Sorry, madam. I didnt see the sign.
A. putting out B. putting down C. putting off D. putting on
( )40. —Sorry, but what did you say just now?
—I asked _______.
A. whom will you go with B. when did he leave
C. when should we meet again D. how I could get to the station
三、完形填空(共15小題;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-55各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Saying youre grateful for things is easy. But really feeling gratitude is much 41 . Its something we need to learn again. Fortunately, its not very difficult. It just requires a little bit of 42 and remembering.
About a year ago I decided to 43 the feeling of gratitude. I did a lot of research and felt totally overwhelmed (不知所措的) by so many of the 44 presented in books and articles. It was too much for me to give 45 to every move of mine and feel gratitude for it. But then I hit on the right 46 for me. I read one sentence which 47 all. It was easy, natural and real, and it wasnt something I had to explain in my head and work on phrasing or anything else that was complicated. And I got started straightaway. Each night as I sank into my bed, 48 , aching and longing for sleep I just let a very heartfelt “Thank you!” flow through my 49 .That “Thank you!” seemed to be flowing through every nerve and fiber (纤维) of my body 50 I knew it. I was truly grateful for bed at the end of the day.
From there everything just flowed 51 naturally and easily. It all snowballed. Often I fall 52 still thinking of all the things Im grateful for, and some mornings I even wake up still smiling and carrying on my feeling of gratitude. That one small, heartfelt “Thank you!” 53 I sank into my bed opened my heart and mind to everything I have and am so grateful for.
From one seemingly 54 event in the day my life is turning into one where “Thank you!” is not just an automatic (自动的) response, but one which comes from the 55 as well.
( )41. A. better B. higher C. harder D. weaker
( )42. A. attention B. patience C. ambition D. practice
( )43. A. share B. develop C. spread D. enjoy
( )44. A. imaginations B. considerations C. attractions D. suggestions
( )45. A. thought B. way C. rise D. birth
( )46. A. order B. answer C. result D. agreement
( )47. A. removed B. defeated C. masked D. changed
( )48. A. drunk B. upset C. annoyed D. tired
( )49. A. mind B. conscience C. dream D. memory
( )50. A. since B. before C. though D. unless
( )51. A. ahead B. along C. about D. alike
( )52. A. blank B. silent C. ill D. asleep
( )53. A. why B. where C. when D. how
( )54. A. small B. serious C. special D. important
( )55. A. others B. heart C. hand D. friends
四、閱读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每篇材料所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。
A
■
( )56. What does News 3 talk about?
A. Chinese Embassys back in Iraq. B. Shopping center fire.
C. Thats an old bug. D. It was a success.
( )57. The operation to seperate the two Chinese girls was _______.
A. unsuccessful B. cruel C. successful D. strange
( )58. The fire in the shopping center started _______.
A. on the fourth floor B. in a storehouse
C. on the third floor D. outside the centre
( )59. The Chinese Embassy in Baghdad reopened _______.
A. when the US■Iraq war began B. before the US■Iraq war ended
C. three days before the war broke out D. on a Monday
( )60. The new find of the insect fossil showed that the earliest insect was _______ years older than believed.
A. 10 million B. 20 million C. 400 million D. 380 million
B
You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy■saving (节能) policemen ?
A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and in the public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these sites have set their air conditioning (空调) no cooler than 26℃.
They also set up a special phone line so that people can tell them which buildings fail to follow the rule.
“If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26℃, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt■hours of electricity in one summer. Thats one■third of all the usage of the city in the season,” said a TV advertisement.
Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijings steps in setting up a similar police team.
As one of the fastest developing countries, China is using a lot of energy. This has a great effect on the countrys environment and limited energy.
From 1986 to 2005, the country has experienced 20 warm winters continuously. Numbers show that Chinese cities have to spend billion of yuan solving (解决) environmental problems every year.
At the beginning of this month, China made its first action plan to fight pollution. It aims to reduce energy usage by 20% and increase renewable energy up to 10% from 7% by 2010.
To introduce the public to a green life, last week Beijing held a show on energy■saving technology and productions. Environment■friendly machines, such as a vending machine that helps collect used bottles, have attracted lots of attention.
“We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find effective ways to do it in our daily lives,” said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.
( )61. The job of the energy■saving policemen is _______.
A. to set the air conditioning cooler
B. to check the use of energy in public places
C. to set up a special phone line
D. to make sure that more energy will be produced
( )62. Beijing uses _______ million kilowatt■hours electricity in one summer.
A. 1,200 B. 800 C. 400 D. 133
( )63. Which of the following years winters were all warm in China?
A. 1984~1988. B. 1999~2003. C. 2002~2006. D. 2005~2009.
( )64. In the year 2010 Chinas energy usage is going to be cut by _______.
A. 20% B. 10% C. 7% D. 17%
( )65. According to Liu Qianguang, _______.
A. there is few ways to protect the environment
B. its difficult to find good ways to save energy
C. its easy for one to do something good for the environment
D. its not easy for one to do something good for the environment
C
“One of my actresses is ill!She has just one line (臺词) and youre the only one who fits her clothes!” One afternoon, the school drama director suddenly shouted to me. He seemed so nervous and worried that I felt sorry for him and said, “OK.” “You will be fine. Its easy!” He said. But it wasnt easy at all. On the stage, four other actors and actresses spoke their lines, and I opened my mouth. Nothing came out. I couldnt even breathe. I just wanted to leave. The next thing I knew, I was running off the stage.
As I was running off the stage, I accidentally knocked over a glass of grape juice that was on a table. The purple juice hit the girl next to me—Andrea, the leading actress of the drama. She gave me a nasty look. I thought she was going to kill me!
But then, Andrea quickly said, “Oh, youre so silly!Lets toast (干杯) to my sisters silliness! Cheers!” She grabbed another glass of grape juice and drank it. The other actor quickly followed Andreas lead and saved the scene. The audience thought my mistake was part of the play!
I apologized to everyone after the play. To my surprise, they were not angry with me. They told me, “Its all a part of being on stage.” I could be wrong, but I think I like being on stage. I think I will try again.
( )66. Which of the following was a problem in the story?
A. The writer forgot her line.
B. Andrea drank the grape juice.
C. The writer had only one line.
D. Andrea was the leading actress of the drama.
( )67. There were _______ actors and actresses on the stage.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
( )68. From the passage, we know that Andrea was a _______ leading actress.
A. silly B. pretty C. warm■hearted D. quick■minded
( )69. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. The writer made Andreas dress dirty.
B. The writer said sorry to the drama club.
C. The audience knew something was wrong.
D. The school drama director asked the writer to play a role.
( )70. The writer will most probably _______ in the future.
A. dislike Andrea B. join the drama club
C. stay away from the stage D. help Andrea wash her clothes
第Ⅱ卷 (非選择题 共35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)
■
71. A _______ boy like Daniel would like to stay at home doing nothing instead of going out.
72. She helped you to _______ the answer yourself no matter how difficult they were.
73. Adult pandas _______ more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.
74. She came to _______ how much she actually missed all of them.
75. Smoking is _______ to our health, so it stops smoking in all public places in Beijing now.
71. _________ 72. _________ 73. _________ 74. _________ 75. _________
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给出。
Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage s 76 people, but I also explain that theres a big d 77 between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases these people are d 78 of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “Youve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”
The reality is that writing is a l 79 , private and poor■paying thing. For every writer kissed by fortune, there are thousands more whose wishes are never rewarded. When I left a 20■year job in the U.S. Coast Guard to b 80 a freelance writer (自由作家), I had no hopes at all. W 81 I did have was a friend who found me in my room in a New York apartment building. It didnt even m 82 that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.
After a year or so, however, I still hadnt got a break and began to doubt m 83 . It was so hard to sell a story that I hardly m 84 enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasnt going to be one of those people who die wondering:What if? I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant l 85 with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadow (陰影) land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
76. s_________ 77. d_________ 78. d_________ 79. l_________ 80. b_________ 81. W_________ 82. m_________ 83. m_________ 84. m_________ 85. l_________ 七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
随着社会的发展,网上购物成为一种新型的购物方式。请根据下列表格中的提示,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈网上购物的利与弊。
要点如下:
■
注意:
1. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
2. 词数:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇:convenient adj. 方便的 be cheated被欺骗 queue v. / n. 排队
Shopping online is quite popular in our daily life now.