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班加罗尔国际机场一号航站楼扩建 印度班加罗尔

2017-06-05SamFentress

世界建筑导报 2017年2期
关键词:班加罗尔内部空间雨棚

班加罗尔国际机场一号航站楼扩建 印度班加罗尔

Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru Terminal 1 Expansion Bengaluru, India

项目规模: 134 000平方米

HOK服务:总体规划、建筑设计

完工日期: 2013年

美国LEED绿色建筑认证 — 金级(印度第一个获得LEED认证的机场)

摄影师:Sam Fentress

班加罗尔国际机场第一航站楼的扩建工程将这个南印度最繁忙的机场升级为区域内国际客运与货运方面最重要的航空枢纽。

HOK的设计为人们提供了从抵达机场到登机的一系列高效、愉悦的乘机体验。新的航站楼导向清晰,开放、宽敞的内部空间也满足了机场日益增长的旅客量需求。

航站楼扩建部分的建筑大气恢弘,和现有航站楼的过渡衔接也处理得十分自然。优雅的弧形顶棚将建筑的新旧两部分巧妙地连接起来,成为整个机场的一大亮点。波浪形的雨棚从屋顶向外悬挑延伸而成,为乘客提供遮风挡雨的地方。屋顶和雨棚的结构支撑体系由独立基座和形态优美的钢柱组成。

除了大尺度悬挑雨棚,设计师还采用了具有良好的隔热效果的低辐射玻璃,力求打造一个节能、高效的空间。

天窗的运用将自然光充分引入航站楼内部空间,给人豁然开朗的感觉,也将新旧两部分建筑有机联系。航站楼的东西两侧各设有一面20米高的玻璃墙面,使得整个空间通透明亮、视野开阔。建筑物的银白金属色调让人们不禁联想到这个城市高科技的特质。航站楼的室内景观设计也别具匠心,与班加罗尔“花园城市”的形象一脉相承。为乘客新增的设施包括候机大厅的休息区和一系列新的餐饮、零售店。

扩建后更加集中的出发区为国际国内旅客新增了30个值机柜台,6个出入境柜台和11个安检通道。

此外,扩建部分还为新一代宽体机(如空客A380)专门设计了新的国际登机口以及更高效的行李托运系统和专属行李转盘。

Size: 134 000 sq.m.

Completion: 2013

HOK Services: Master Planning, Architecture

Certifcation: LEED-NC Gold (the 1st LEED certifed airport in India)

Photographer: Sam Fentress

The expansion of Terminal 1 repositions South India’s busiest airport as an important hub for international travelers and cargo.

With a design that creates a pleasant and effcient curbside-to-aircraft passenger experience, the open, welcoming environment is easy to navigate and accommodates the increasing number of passengers using the airport.

The structure creates a grand, dramatic presence that seamlessly blends with the existing terminal. An elegantly curved roof serves as the unifying element for the new and existing facilities, creating a strong physical presence and visual identity for the airport. The roof's undulating shape forms a canopy that protects passengers and visitors from the elements. Its structural system includes a monolithic plinth with elegant steel branches that pass through a suspended ceiling to meet the structure above. Along with the building’s large overhang, the use of low-e glazing reduces unwanted heat gain to create an energy-effcient, high-performance structure.

Skylights enable natural light to penetrate from above, linking the atmosphere and spacious feeling of the original building with the expansion. At the east and west ends of the terminal, 65-foot-high glass walls food the space with natural light while creating commanding views of the outside.

Silver metallic and bright white fnishes recall the high-tech nature of the city. Interior landscape features and plantings reinforce Bengaluru’s reputation as India’s “Garden City.” New passenger amenities include enhanced seating areas at gate lounges and a variety of new retail and dining opportunities.

Expanded, centralized departure areas include the addition of 30 check-in counters, six emigration counters and 11 security counters serving domestic and international passengers.

The expansion adds international gates designed specifcally for newer wide-bodied aircraft such as the Airbus A380, as well as a more effcient baggage delivery system with dedicated island carousels.

总平面图 site plan

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