巴库火焰塔 阿塞拜疆巴库

巴库火焰塔 阿塞拜疆巴库

Baku Flame Tower Baku, Azerbaijan

建筑面积：234 500平方米

楼层数：最高楼地上39层，地下4层

HOK服务：总体规划、建筑设计

完工日期：2013年

摄影师: Farid Khayrulin

HOK受托为巴库火焰塔项目提供了基地规划和塔楼建筑概念和方案设计服务。该项目矗立于阿塞拜疆共和国国会正前方的坡地之上，内含多种业态。

巴库以“永恒火焰之城”之名闻名遐迩，对火的崇拜早已融入其历史之中。这正是火焰塔的标志性设计灵感所在。整个项目由三座火焰造型的塔楼组成，功能各异，呈三角形分布。高达140米的火焰塔是周边地区的制高点，已成为巴库天际线的绚丽亮点。

火焰塔雕塑般的建筑形态来源于这个国家的象征——永恒之火，同时又像船只扬起的风帆，映射出巴库作为里海重要港口城市的历史地位。

最终完成的设计包含三座功能各异的塔楼。39 层高的住宅楼，也是三座中的最高楼，布置在基地南部，可容纳 130 套能够欣赏周边极致美景的豪华公寓。酒店楼位于基地北角，高33层，提供250间客房和61套服务式公寓。最后一座办公楼位于基地西侧，提供净面积达33,144平方米的甲级灵活商业办公空间。

酒店宴会厅和会议设施之上是三层裙楼，含有面积达30,000平方米的商业零售空间。其中两层可从外部进入，打造出一个独特的坡地层叠空间。大楼地下是双层相通的停车库，另外还有四层停车库围绕酒店设施而建。

巴库火焰塔由国际地产公司 Azinko Development MMC开发，由DIA 控股担任总承包商，Hill 国际担任项目管理公司。

Building area: 234,500 sq.m.

Stories: Tallest tower 39 foors with 4 basement foors

HOK Services: Master Planning, Architecture

Completion: 2013

Photographer: Farid Khayrulin

HOK was appointed to undertake the masterplan, concept and schematic design for the site and towers. The programme included a complex suite of uses on a sloping site directly in front of the country’s Parliament.

Known as the ‘region of eternal fres’, Baku’s long history of fre worshiping provided the inspiration for the development’s iconic design, consisting of three fame shaped towers, each with a diferent function, set in a triangular shape. Standing at 140 metres high, Baku Flame Towers is seen from most vantage points within the surrounding area and already a prominent feature of the Baku skyline. The sculptural shapes were derived from the eternal fames which are a symbol for the country. They also evoke ships sails, referencing Baku’s history as an important port on the Caspian Sea.

The completed design consists of three towers each containing a distinct function. The residential tower sits to the south, accommodating some 130 residential apartments over 39 foors, and is the tallest of the three towers. It will house luxury apartments and boasts stunning views across the surrounding area, the hotel is sited on the northern corner of the site and consists of 250 rooms and 61 serviced apartments over 33 foors. The last tower designed as ofces is set on the western side of the complex, providing a net 33,114 square metres of grade A fexible commercial ofce space.

The podium comprises 30,000m2 of retail space on three levels located directly above the hotel’s ballroom and conferencing facilities. Two of the three levels of retail are accessible from the exterior creating a unique cascade of space across the sloped site. Two connecting levels of parking form the basement of the building while four additional levels of parking wrap the hotel facilities.

Baku Flame Towers is a project by Azinko Development MMC with DIA Holdings as the design and build contractors and Hill International as the project managers.

横剖面图 cross section

零售层平面图 retail level