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你了解英国的继续教育吗?

2017-06-01翻译Wendy

疯狂英语·新悦读 2017年5期
关键词:文凭实习生英国

⊙ 翻译:Wendy

你了解英国的继续教育吗?

⊙ 翻译:Wendy

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Respected by employers and academics[学者]worldwide, UK further education courses fall into two categories∶ academic and vocational[职业的]. Academic courses help you prepare for higher education, and vocational courses give you the skills required for your chosen career. You can choose to study online, on campus in the UK or even on a campus in your home country.

Why Choose UK Further Education?

All UK further education institutions are held to strict quality standards[标准], so that you can be sure that you are getting a worldclass education.

UK further education institutions have strong links[联系]with industry, ensuring[确保]that what you learn is relevant to your career aspirations[愿望]. Qualifications are approved on the basis that they meet industry needs. Many courses are designed and delivered[教授]in partnership with industry experts and local employers.

Employers and further education institutions partner to offer apprenticeships[见习期], years in industry and work assignments that all offer ways to work towards qualifications while working.

Further education institutions are innovative[创新的], with state-of-the-art[最高水平的]facilities[设施]mirroring[再现]the workplace. They make use of the latest technologies to teach and learn, and offer virtual[虚拟的]reality employment-based learning experiences.

Many further education institutions encourage entrepreneurial[创业的]learning, including a focus on social enterprise[企业]activities. This develops innovative approaches and creative and critical thinking skills that allow you to set up your own enterprises, or rise to positions of influence within existing organisations.

Many UK colleges are institutions of both further and higher education. These institutions offer a wide range of full time and part time courses in a huge variety of subjects and specialisms[专长], to different levels, to students from all over the world, and to students of all ages. This means you could be part of an energetic student community.

Types of Courses Further education institutions offer many of the same courses as schools and higher education institutions, as well as vocational and technical courses designed to meet the needs of employers. They are taught in a way to suit those who prefer to learn in a vocational context[背景]. Students can choose to pursue[进行]study through∶

● Academic pathways[途径]—including AS and A levels, International Baccalaureate[国际文凭大学预科课程]and undergraduate study—that can lead to university, an apprenticeship or a job.

● Applied general or technical pathways—including national vocational qualifications and business and technical qualifications—that can lead to higher apprenticeships, higher education at college or university, or a job.● Occupational or professional pathways—taken in apprenticeships or through training courses for employees—that can lead to higher apprenticeships, a job or promotion[晋升]. (Because apprenticeships are primarily[主要地]focused on the job and employment, any international applicant must be eligible[有资格的]to work in the UK, as well as have the necessary visa.)

Further education institutions also offer a range of courses specifically designed for international students, such as English language courses, summer schools, international diplomas, foundation[基础]years and top up courses[高级课程]. Applying for a Course

Most further education courses require you to apply directly to your chosen institution. Institutions usually have application forms on their website and set their own entry requirements.

If English isn’t your first language, the institution may ask you to take an English language test or show your English language qualifications before you can enroll[就读]. You also need to check your visa requirements.

英国的继续教育在全世界都深受雇主及学者的推崇,这种继续教育课程分为两大类:学术课程与职业培训。学术课程能帮助你为接受高等教育做准备,而职业培训则向你提供步入职业生涯所需的技能。你可以选择在网上学习、去英国的学校上课,甚至还可以在你自己国家的学校上课。

为什么要选择英国的继续教育?

所有的英国继续教育机构都坚持执行严格的教育质量标准,所以你可以确信你接受的是世界级的教育。

英国继续教育机构与各行各业有很紧密的联系,以确保你所学到的技能与你的职业前景息息相关。相关资格证书通过行业认证,符合行业要求。很多课程的设计与传授都是与行业专家及当地雇主合作进行的。

雇主与继续教育机构合作,联手提供见习机会。这样,通过在企业工作数年,完成分派的工作,学生就可在工作中为最终获得资格证书而努力。

继续教育机构不断创新,使用可真实反映工作场所的先进设施。他们用最新技术进行教学,为学生提供模拟工作环境的虚拟现实环境进行学习体验。

许多继续教育机构鼓励创业培训,包括对社会企业活动的关注。这些培训可以拓展创新途径,开发学生的创造性和批判性思维能力,使你拥有创业,或者扩大现有企业规模和影响力的能力。

许多英国大学都有高等教育和继续教育两方面的机构。这些机构提供范围很广的全日制或半日制学习课程,学科和专业多种多样,面向来自世界各地不同层次、不同年龄的学生。这意味着,你也有可能成为精力充沛的学生群体的一员。

课程种类

继续教育机构提供多种课程选择,有与普通学校及高等教育机构相同的课程,也有为满足雇主需求而设计的职业技术课程,后者的授课方式适合那些喜欢在职业环境中学习的人。学生可以选择以下途径进行继续学习:

● 学术类——包括英国普通中等教育证书考试水平课程、国际文凭大学预科课程,以及本科学习——这能使你迈向大学、成为实习生,或者得到一份工作。

● 普通应用或应用技术类——包括国家职业资格、商业及技术资格——这能使你成为高级实习生、在高等院校接受教育,或得到一份工作。

● 职业或专业培训类——成为实习生或参加为员工开办的培训课程——这能使你成为高级实习生,得到一份工作或者晋升机会。(因为实习机会主要着重于工作或就业机会,外国申请者一定要有在英国工作的许可和有效签证。)

继续教育机构还开设了一系列专门为国际学生而设的学习课程,比如英语课程、暑期班、国际文凭、基础课程和高级课程等。

如何申请课程

大多数继续教育课程都需要向你选择的机构直接申请,这些机构通常在他们的网站上有申请表格,各有各的入学要求。

如果英语不是你的母语,这些机构在录取之前可能会要求你参加英语测试,或提供英语语言能力的证明。你还需要查清楚签证的要求。

相关链 接

● For more information about why to study further education in the UK, visit the Association of Colleges (AoC) website. The AoC also have a useful set of key facts about UK further education colleges and a list of UK further education colleges.

● For more information about a specific course, use the National Careers Service course search.

● For more about different types of courses, visit UCAS.

● For information on costs of further education courses, visit the UKCISA website.

● For information on whether your qualifications are equivalent to their requirements, find out about the services offered by UK NARIC.

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