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2016年中考英语综合复习题(九)

2016-05-14

中学生英语·中考指导版 2016年7期
关键词:最佳答案每题小题

I. 听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计25分)

A)反应 根据你听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分)

( )1. How did the woman go to school when she was a student?

A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.

( )2. What test will Bill have?

A. Chinese. B. Geography. C. Chemistry.

( )3. Who made the cake?

A. The woman. B. The baker. C. The womans mother.

( )4. What are they talking about?

A. A best writer. B. A recent book. C. A good sailor.

( )5. What will the woman probably do?

A. Take a long walk. B. Take a good rest. C. Take a taxi.

B)理解 根据你所听到的内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分)

听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。

( )6. Whats wrong with Wu Dong?

A. He has got a bad cold.

B. He was badly hurt.

C. He has broken his leg.

( )7. What are they going to do after school?

A. Play basketball.

B. Go to see Wu Dong.

C. Go to the cinema.

听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题。

( )8. Whats the date today?

A. September 9th.

B. September 8th.

C. September 10th.

( )9. What present will Lucy decide to give her teacher at last?

A. A postcard.

B. Some flowers.

C. A pen.

听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。

( )10. What did Jimmy do last night?

A. He watched TV.

B. He went to the cinema.

C. He went shopping.

( )11. What does Jenny think of the film?

A. Its excellent.

B. Its terrible.

C. Its boring.

( )12. Where are the two speakers going?

A. To the movies.

B. To the video shop.

C. To the gym.

听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。

( )13. How long did Vince skate today?

A. About 4 hours.

B. About 6 hours.

C. About 5 hours.

( )14. When did Vince begin skating?

A. At the age of 5.

B. At the age of 6.

C. At the age of 7.

( )15. Who gave Vince the first pair of skates?

A. His father. B. His grandfather. C. His grandmother.

C)笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。(每空不超过3个单词,共5小题,每小题2分)

Old Town

II. 知识运用(两部分,共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)

A)语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)

( )21. —When were you born?

—I was born _____ a cold winter morning in 1996.

A. on B. in C. at

( )22. —Tony, _____ are you in such a hurry?

—The meeting will start soon. I dont want to be late.

A. where B. how C. why

( )23. —Must I finish this job today?

—No, you _____. You can finish it tomorrow.

A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant

( )24. —Is your friend Michael still in Australia?

—I dont know. I have _____ information about him because we havent seen each other for _____ years.

A. a little; a few B. little; a few C. a few; a little

( )25. He is looking forward to _____ his mother.

A. see B. seeing C. sees

( )26. Tony asked Mike _____.

A. where did he come from

B. where he comes from

C. where he came from

( )27. He is _____ a lovely boy that everyone likes him.

A. so B. very C. such

( )28. —What a beautiful palace!It looks so great!

—Yeah, it _____ not long ago.

A. repairs B. was repaired C. repaired

( )29. —What can I do for you?

—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and _____.

A. some chickens B. any chickens C. some chicken

( )30. _____ weather it is!Lets go fishing.

A. What a fine B. How fine C. What fine

B)词语填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)

If you go to McDonalds or KFC you will probably see many children there. And you will find 31 are some children who are overweight. Some of them are fat 32 of bad eating habits.

As we know fast food is full of oil, sugar and salt. Doctors suggest teenagers should not eat 33 junk food (垃圾食品), such as French fries, 34 , ice cream and so on. A doctor says there are more and more teenagers who have heart disease. We are not 35 at it because some children dont have a good diet.

How can we stay healthy? You should eat fresh food and drink milk. One of the most important task 36 parents is to help children to form a good diet and have 37 every day. Teachers can help teenagers too. “I think it mainly 38 on parents guidance. Parents

39 not give too much pocket money to children and its bad for parents to 40 take children to snack (快餐) bars at the same time,” says a teacher at a middle school.

( )31. A. they B. them C. there

( )32. A. far B. because C. instead

( )33. A. much too B. many too C. too much

( )34. A. vegetables B. hamburgers C. rice

( )35. A. good B. pleased C. surprised

( )36. A. for B. of C. to

( )37. A. exercise B. homework C. meat

( )38. A. work B. depends C. comes

( )39. A. should B. would C. might

( )40. A. never B. ever C. always

III. 阅读技能(五部分,共25小题,每小题2分,计50分)

A)阅读短文, 根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Many Internet users in China suggest that people should not set off fireworks (烟花) during Spring Festival, because the fireworks make air pollution.

An Internet user named“Tiffany” says fireworks are a waste of money. Another user “MoMo” suggests planting trees is a better way to celebrate Spring Festival. But some users say that setting off fireworks has been a Lunar New Years tradition for thousands of years. They think that the festival will be too boring without the sound of fireworks.

Last year, the fireworks celebrations in Beijing on Lunar New Years Eve produced 5,000 tons of waste. It led to the rising PM 2.5 reading in a short time.

This year, the number of environmentally friendly fireworks with less pollution has increased in Beijing. Most of these new kinds produce less smoke, but their price is a little higher than traditional ones.

( )41. Many Internet users care about sound pollution during Spring Festival.

( )42. Some Internet users say that setting fireworks have been a Lunar New Years tradition.

( )43. The number of environmentally friendly fireworks has increased in Beijing this year.

( )44. The environmentally friendly fireworks are cheaper than traditional ones.

( )45. Last year, the fireworks celebrations in Beijing on Lunar New Years Eve produced too much waste.

B)阅读下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Now“Facebook” allows its users to choose a person to take over their account (账户) after they die. Google was the first to introduce this in 2013, allowing its users to choose others to take over their services. Before that, Facebook accounts of the dead would be frozen.

“Facebook is a place to share and connect with friends and family members,” said a Facebook user.

“When we talked to people who have the experience of loss, we realize there is more we can do to help them,” he added.

The persons who take over the account from the dead will be able to send new information and pictures. They will also be able to get the photos of dead users.

Other things will remain the same as before. But the person who takes over the account will not be able to see the old owners personal messages.

( )46. What would Facebook do with the account once its user die before 2015?

A. Freeze the account.

B. Send new information by Facebook workers.

C. Allow the user to choose someone to take over the account.

( )47. Who was the first one to allow its users to choose others to take over their services?

A. Facebook. B. Google. C. Yahoo.

( )48. Which one is NOT TRUE about Facebook?

A. Its a place to share and connect with friends and family members.

B. Any one can use others accounts once their owners are dead.

C. You can send new information and pictures on Facebook when you take over others account.

( )49. What CANNOT you do if you take over the account from the old owner?

A. Send new information.

B. Get the photos of its old owners.

C. See his or her personal messages.

( )50. Whats the best title of the passage?

A. Facebook Is a Good Place for People.

B. What Is Facebook?

C. Facebooks Account Can Be Taken Over.

C)阅读图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)

阅读下面的图表,做51-53小题。

The Recipes (食谱)

( )51. According to the passage, how many kinds of things do we need to make “A”?

A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.

( )52. What is “A”?

A. A chicken sandwich. B. A milk shake. C. A fruit salad.

( )53. According to the passage, we need to make a turkey sandwich.

A. bananas B. a watermelon C. a tomato

阅读下面的图表,做54-55小题。

( )54. If you are a fan of Zhang Jie, you can go to his concert in .

A. Blue Sky Theater

B. Screen Movie Theater

C. the Peoples Park

( )55. Mr. White wants to take his wife and his 6-year-old son to International Picnic. How much does it cost?

A. ¥240. B. ¥200. C. ¥120.

D)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Chinese President Xi Jinping loves playing football. He has paid much attention to football. Now football has been a required course in primary and middle schools. It doesnt mean every child has to learn to play football from the beginning. The football course will be opened for only a certain term or some time as a required course. 6,000 schools will become football schools in 2015. The students in these schools have a football lesson every week.

The primary and middle schools will carry out a reform (改革) of “X+1” in P.E. education. The “X” means basic skills, such as run, jump and swim. The“1” means adding any one sport skill. They can learn basketball, ping-pong, football and so on. However, the“1” just means football course in football schools.

56. Does Xi Jinping think football is very important?

___________________________________________________________________________

57. How many schools will be regarded as football school in China?

___________________________________________________________________________

58. What does the underlined words “these schools” mean?

___________________________________________________________________________

59. What reform will the primary and middle schools carry out?

___________________________________________________________________________

60. What does the “1” means in football schools?

___________________________________________________________________________

E)阅读短文,根据短文内容,在表格中填入相应信息。(每空不超过三个单词,共5小题,每小题2分)

In the classrooms in most European countries, the teachers teach more than history or language. They teach something behind—the culture of the country.

In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and they pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember much information. Instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. Their education encourages personal thought. The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.

In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the education there pays more attention to group goals than personal ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teacher says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.

IV. 写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计25分)

A)完成对话 (5小题,每小题1分)通读下列对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: You look a little worried, Betty. 66. ____________________?

B: Mum, it seems that Im getting heavier these days.

A: Thats a problem. Can I offer you some advice?

B: Sure. 67. ____________________?

A: First of all, stop eating too much junk food. Secondly, 68. ____________________.

B: But Im afraid I am too busy to exercise.

A: Then why not join a club on weekends?

B: 69. ____________________?

A: You can join the swimming club. You want to learn to swim, dont you?

B: 70. ____________________. Thank you, Mum.

A: Youre welcome. I hope it will help.

B)翻译 阅读短文,将文中划线部分翻译成汉语或英语。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. 71. Some students ask for more food than they can eat. 72. 另一些学生在离开厕所的时候忘记关水龙头。 They say they can afford these, but I dont agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. 73. It is said that there will be no clean water on earth in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. 74. 每个人都应该尽快停止浪费。

In our life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening. For example, remember to turn off the water taps in the toilet, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. 75. Waste can be stopped one day, if we try our best.

C)情景作文(计10分)

76. Emily将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议。请了解她的烦恼并写出你 (来自邵阳的Chen Lin) 的建议。

建议应包括:

1. 孩子应尊重父母;

2. 父母经验丰富;

3. 父母的要求是对你的成长有好处的;

4. 多同父母交流沟通。

要求:

1. 字数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数;

2. 语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁;

3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。

参考词汇:

respect v. & n. 尊重; responsible adj. 有责任感的; demand v. & n. 要求

Here are Emilys problems on the Blog:

My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about (唠叨) how I should keep my room clean, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night!None of my friends have got such terrible parents. What should I do?

Emily

Hi, Emily!I think its lucky for you to have such good parents. ______________________

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