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Unit 9 What does he look like?

2016-04-29

时代英语·初中 2016年1期

重点单词

put v. 放

describe v. 描述

height n. 身高;高度

build n. 身材

cinema n. 电影院

glasses (pl.) n. 眼镜

actor n. 演员

actress n. 女演员

person n. 人

nose n. 鼻子

mouth n. 嘴

face n. 脸

eye n. 眼睛

singer n. 歌手

artist n. 艺术家

crime n. 犯罪活动

criminal n. 罪犯

way n. 方式;路线

end n. 结尾;尽头

jeans n. 牛仔裤

curly adj. 卷曲的

straight adj. 直的

tall adj. 高的

medium adj. 中等的

thin adj. 瘦的

heavy adj. 重的

little adj. 小的

handsome adj. 英俊的

blonde adj. (头发)金黄色的

round adj. 圆形的

each adj. pron. 每个;各自

another adj. pron. 另一;又一

real adj. 真正的;真实的

tonight adv. n. (在)今晚;(在)今夜

later adv. 以后

differently adv. 不同地

重点短语

(be) of medium height 中等身高

(be) of medium build 中等身材

a little 一点;少量

first of all 首先

in the end 最后

in the same way 以同样的方式

重点句型

1. —What does he look like?

他长什么样子?

—He is of medium build.

他中等身材。

2. sb be going to do sth

某人计划、打算做某事

I’m going to do my homework tomorrow.

我打算明天做作业。

重点语法

1. 询问外貌的句型

What do/does sb look like?

某人长什么样?

2. 描述外貌的句型

He/She is short/tall/thin/heavy...

他/她长得矮/高/瘦/胖……

He/She has long/short/curly/straight hair.

他/她留长/短/卷/直发。

同步讲解

Section A

1. What does your friend look like?

你的朋友看起来怎么样?

询问某人的外貌特征常用:

what do/does+主语+look like?

……长得怎么样?

— What does Wang Junkai look like?

王俊凯长什么样子?

— He’s really tall and very handsome.

他很高也非常帅。

2. She has long straight hair.

她有一头长直发。

多个形容词修饰同一个名词时,它们的位置取决于该形容词与所修饰名词的密切程度。其基本顺序为:限定词(冠词、指示代词、物主代词、数词等)+表示观点的描述性形容词+形状、大小、长短、高低+年龄、新旧+颜色+国籍、地区+物质材料+中心词。

a small round table

一张小圆桌

a dirty old brown shirt

一件又脏又旧的棕色衬衫

He is a tall thin black American student.

他是个又高又瘦的黑皮肤美国学生。

注意:口诀记忆

观点形状及大小,年龄颜色后跟走。

产地材料和用途,先后顺序已排清。

3. Is Peter short or tall?

彼得长得矮还是高?

这是一个选择疑问句,其结构是:一般疑问句+or+选择内容,其回答不能用Yes或No来直接回答,必须从二者中选其一,二者都选或都不选。

— Does he have a brown cap or a red cap?

他有一顶棕色帽子还是红色帽子?

— He has a red cap.

他有一顶红色帽子。

活学活用

选择填空

( ) 1. — ____ ?

— He is tall and thin.

A. How is heB. What is he like

C. What does he likeD. How does he look like

( ) 2. Tom looks ____ his father, and he ____ playing ping-pong with his father.

A. like; likesB. likes; like

C. likes; likesD. like; like

( ) 3. — ____ ?

— She is kind.

A. What is sheB. What’s she like

C. What does she like D. What does she look like

( ) 4. What ____ you ____?

A. are; look likeB. do; like

C. are; lookingD. do; look

按要求完成句子

5. Tom is tall and thin.(对画线部分提问)

____ ____ Tom ____ ____ ?

6. — Does Mary has long or short hair?(作肯定回答)

— She ____ long ____ .

7. Sam likes English and math.(改为否定句)

8. My mother has curly hair.(加straight来构成选择疑问句)

____ your mother ____ curly ____ straight hair?

Section B

1. ..., and the police put it in newspapers and on

television to find him.

……为了找到他(罪犯),警察把它(罪犯模

拟像)登在报纸上或在电视上播出。

(1) in a/the newspaper 在报纸上

on television 在电视上

(2) put v. 放

She puts her children to the bed.

她安排孩子们睡觉。

put...on 把……放在……上

put on 穿戴,上演put up 举起,建造

put down 放下put off 推迟

(3) find v. 找到

I think you’ll find everything you need here.

我想,你在这儿能找到你所需要的一切东西。

比较:look for与find

look for“寻找”,强调找的动作。

find“找到”,强调找的结果。

I looked for my pen, but I didn’t find it.

我刚在找我的钢笔,但没找着。

2. He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal...

他想为每一个罪犯画一张好的画……

each adj. pron. 每个,各自

(1) adj. 各自的,每个的,后接单数名词。

There are many trees on each side of the river.

河流两岸有许多树。

(2) pron. 各自,每个,直接作主语或宾语。each单独作主语或each修饰的单数名词作主语时,谓语动词为单数形式;each of+名词复数作主语时,后面的谓语动词用单数,因为each才是主语。

Each student should study hard.

每个学生都应该刻苦学习。

3. Another woman says,“He is tall and thin...”

另一位女士说:“他又高又瘦……”

another adj. pron. 另一;又一,表示(三者或以上中)另外任意一个,后跟单数名词。

I don’t like this pen. Please give me another one.

我不喜欢这支笔,请另外拿一支。

4. I like him because he is really cool and fun...

我喜欢他,因为他非常酷和有趣……

because conj. 因为,表直接原因,回答why的提问;一般放在主句之后。

— Why do you like this book?

你为什么喜欢这本书?

— Because it’s interesting.

因为它很有趣。

注意:because与so不能同时出现在一个句子中。

因为我每天都跑步,所以我很强壮。

Because I run every day, so I am strong.(错误)

Because I run every day, I am strong.(正确)

活学活用

( ) 9. Tony is going camping with ____ boys.

A. little two otherB. two little other

C. two other littleD. little other two

( ) 10. Our English teacher ____ tall, and he ____ of medium build.

A. has; hasB. has; is

C. is; hasD. is; is

( ) 11. — Is he heavy?

— No, he is a little bit ____ .

A. tallB. thin

C. shortD. quiet

( ) 12. My friend never stops ____ before class.

A. talkB. talking

C. to talkD. to talking

( ) 13. — Who is in the classroom now?

— ____ . All the students are on the playground.

A. SomeoneB. Anyone

C. No oneD. Everyone

基础过关

英汉互译

1. 首先

2. 一副眼镜

3. 卷发

4. in the same way

5. blonde hair

连词成句

1. Jack, look, what, does, like

2. tall, isn’t, brother, her

.

3. do, tomorrow, going, Jason, is, to, housework, the

.

4. mother, gray, his, has, hair

5. thirty, about, the, is, man, old, years

.

单项选择

( ) 1. Mr Brown is ___ medium height.

A. ofB. in

C. toD. with

( ) 2. — What does she ___ ?

— She likes playing basketball.

A. likeB. look for

C. look likeD. look

( ) 3. What ___ your favorite friend look like?

A. isB. do

C. areD. does

( ) 4. My mom always ___ a pair of ___ .

A. wear; glassesB. wears; glass

C. wears; glassesD. wear; glass

( ) 5. — What ___ your teacher ___ ?

— She’s very kind.

A. are; likeB. does; like

C. is; likeD. do; like

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. I am going ____ (play) football this weekend.

2. She ____ (look) like her mom very much.

3. What ____ (do) your aunt and uncle like?

4. My friend Tom is of medium ____ (high).

5. Jack ____ (have) a long face and curly hair.

句型转换

1. Mrs Li is of medium build.(对画线部分提问)

What ____ Mrs Li ____ ____ ?

2. Jim is short.(加上tall改为选择疑问句)

Is Jim short ____ ____ ?

3. Mary has long blonde hair.(改为否定句)

Mary ____ ____ long blonde hair.

4. Does Lily have curly hair?(作肯定回答)

____ , ____ ____ .

5. I am going to do my homework this afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)

____ you ____ to ____ ____ homework this afternoon?

完形填空

Miss Smith is a young English teacher at a middle school, and she is only twenty four 1 old. She is a kind person and very beautiful. She is 2 medium build, and she has brown, curly hair. She always 3 a pair of glasses. She 4 her students and her teaching work. From Monday to Friday she 5 at school and teaches the children. She has a lot of work to do every day, but she often 6 sports with her students after school. The children like her a lot. They are glad to play with her. On 7 she usually drives 8 car to her parents’ house and stays with them for two days, but 9 she goes to see her friends on weekends. She drives back to school on Monday morning before class. She likes singing, and she is good at it. Miss Smith is a nice 10 . Everyone likes her.

( ) 1. A. days B. weeks C. monthsD. years

( ) 2. A. in B. of C. toD. with

( ) 3. A. gets B. wears C. placesD. puts

( ) 4. A. likes B. meetsC. helpsD. learns

( ) 5. A. looksB. thinksC. staysD. stands

( ) 6. A. playsB. watchesC. takesD. has

( ) 7. A. TuesdaysB. WednesdaysC. ThursdaysD. Saturdays

( ) 8. A. sheB. herC. heD. his

( ) 9. A. sometimesB. alwaysC. oftenD. usually

( ) 10. A. singerB. driverC. playerD. teacher

能力提升

阅读地带

A

I’m Tony. My best friends are Frank and Cindy. We often do many things together. Frank lives next to my home, and we are in the same class. He is thirteen years old. He is tall and of medium build. He has curly hair and blue eyes. He’s good-looking and very clever. He’s good at math and often helps me with my homework. He likes wearing black pants and yellow T-shirts. Cindy doesn’t go to my school. She’s eleven years old. She is thin and of medium height. She has curly blonde hair, and her eyes are brown. She is good-looking, too, but a little bit shy. She is good at playing the guitar. Her favorite subject at school is music. She often teaches me to play the guitar after class. The three of us have great fun together, and we help each other and sometimes play video games at my house.

( ) 1. Whose eyes are blue?

A. Tony’s.B. Cindy’s.

C. Frank’s.D. Nobody’s.

( ) 2. Who is good at math?

A. Tony.B. Frank.

C. Cindy.D. No one.

( ) 3. Who is good-looking, but a little bit shy?

A. Tony.B. Cindy.

C. Frank.D. No one .

( ) 4. What does Cindy teach Tony to play?

A. Baseball.B. Chess.

C. The guitar.D. Video games.

( ) 5. Where do they play video games sometimes?

A. At school.B. At Tony’s house.

C. At Cindy’s house.D. At Frank’s house.

B

Mr Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat meat or cakes,” his doctor says to him. “I’m going to stop him eating them, doctor,” his wife says. The next morning, Mr Brown makes a nice cake, and his wife eats half of it. After his wife goes out, Mr Brown cuts a very small piece of the cake and eats it. It is very good. He cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes he finishes the cake. “My wife is going to be very angry,” he says. “What am I going to do?” He makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and leaves half on the table. His wife comes back later. She is very happy to see the half of the cake.

( ) 6. Why does the doctor tell Mr Brown not to eat meat or cakes?

A. Mrs Brown likes them.

B. They are no good food.

C. They can make him fatter.

D. Mrs Brown tells the doctor to say so.

( ) 7. Who does Mr Brown make a cake for?

A. His wife.B. The doctor.

C. His sister.D. His children.

( ) 8. In the morning Mrs Brown eats ___ .

A. one cakeB. two cakes

C. half a cakeD. many cakes

( ) 9. Why does Mr Brown make another cake?

A. His wife likes cakes.

B. He is good at making cakes.

C. He wants to eat more cakes.

D. If his wife knows he eats the half of the cake, she

will be angry.

( ) 10. Why is Mrs Brown happy when she sees the half of the cake on the table?

A. She is angry.

B. The cake is nice and delicious.

C. Mr Brown likes cakes very much.

D. She thinks Mr Brown begins to stop eating cakes.

补全对话

M: Hello, Jenny! Do you have a friend in Class 7?

W: Yes, I do.

M: 1

W: Her name is Rose.

M: A beautiful name. 2

W: She is of medium build and has short hair.

M: 3

W: She’s from China.

M: 4

W: I think she is clever and friendly. I like her very much.

M: 5

W: She likes playing sports and singing.

M: Me too. May I be her friend, too?

W: Sure. She likes making friends.

A. What’s her name?

B. Where is she from?

C. What does she like?

D. What does she look like?

E. What do you think of her?

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

书面表达

你的朋友Tom来自美国。他高个子,中等身材,有一头金色的直发。Tom会说一点儿中文,平时喜欢打篮球,最喜欢的动物是熊猫和海豚,因为他认为熊猫很可爱而海豚很聪明。请根据提示用英语写一篇短文给同学描述Tom。

词数:60左右。