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ABSTRACTS

2016-03-13DiscussiononCoalBasedNaturalGasLowCarbonProcessTechnology

化工设计 2016年6期

Discussion on Coal-Based Natural Gas Low Carbon Process Technology

Zhou Mingcan

Simulation Design of Acetic Acid - Water

Azeotropic Distillation Process

Li Yanjuan, et al

Analysis of Technology and Economic Benefit of Coal-Based Glycol

Co-Production with Polyglycolic Acid Process

Hui Yinghua, et al

Introduction to Process Equipment Layout and Piping

Design of LNG Terminal

Ma Li

Application of PDMS 3D Design Software in Modular Design

Wang Hui

Analysis of Dust Pollutant Emission Pathway of Workshop

Pang Jiasheng, et al

Material Selection of Centrifugal Pump Flow Components for

Transporting H2S Containing Medium in Chemical Industry

Ti Haoqiang

Error Analysis of Remote Differential Pressure Level Measurement

Influenced by Ambient Temperature

Wang Jinsong

Application of DCS in SABIC Tank Farm

Wei Wei

Design of Large Screen Display System in Central Control Room

Fu Wei, et al

Influence of Cavitation of the Centrifugal Pump on

Discharge and the Solution

Liu Dianyu

Discussion on Bearing Capacity Calculation of Gravel

Pile Composite Foundation

Zhang Weixiu, et al

Several Problems on Single-Span Frame

Zhang Ruisong

Application of Multi-Point Synchronous Electric Climbing-Form

Construction Technology in Chimney

Hu Qiulin, et al

Discussion on Quality Management and Control during

Petrochemical Project Construction

He Jiuzhang, et al

S

Discussion on Coal-Based Natural Gas Low Carbon Process Technology

Zhou Mingcan

(ChinaChongqingChemicalEngineeringDesignandResearchInstituteCo.,Ltd.,Chongqing400039)

This paper describes the existing coal-based natural gas process. And this paper analyzes the method and characteristics of a coal-based natural gas low-carbon process and puts forward some problems to be solved.

coal-based natural gas low carbon process

Simulation Design of Acetic Acid - Water

Azeotropic Distillation Process

Li Yanjuan, et al

(SinopecNingboEngineeringCompanyLimitedCo.,Ltd.ShanghaiBranch,Shanghai200030)

In this paper, acetic acid - water azeotropic distillation is calculated by using simulation software ASPEN PLUS. The NRTL-HOC thermodynamic model is used to calculate the azeotropic system, and the obtained gas-liquid equilibrium data at atmospheric pressure are compared with the literature, which is relatively consistent with the literature data. The residual curve of the ternary system of acetic acid - water - n-butyl acetate is simulated, and the distillation process simulation for this ternary heterogeneous azeotropic system is designed with the combination of the residual curve. The results show that under the studied feed conditions, the optimal operating parameters: the number of theoretical plates is 34; the main feed position at the fourteen theoretical plates; azeotropic agent using total reflux, water phase reflux ratio of 0.27 to 0.3.

Key words process simulation azeotropic distillation acetic acid water

Analysis of Technology and Economic Benefit of Coal-Based Glycol

Co-Production with Polyglycolic Acid Process

Hui Yinghua, et al

(HualuEngineering&TechnologyCo.,ltd.,Xi’an710065)

In this paper, a new type of biodegradable polyglycolic acid (PGA) is proposed for the two problems of homogenization of domestic glycol enterprises and the deepening of "white pollution". In this paper, polyglycolic acid as a new type of biodegradable material is described from the properties and the market as well as the process scheme and the economic benefit of coal-based glycol co-production with polyglycolic acid. It not only outperforms the performance and cost of various types of biodegradable materials on the market, but also can improve the economic benefits of coal-based glycol enterprises, with excellent prospects for development.

Key words polyglycolic acid coal-based glycol biodegradable material co-production scheme economic benefit

Introduction to Process Equipment Layout and Piping

Design of LNG Terminal

Ma Li

(ChinaChengdaEngineeringCo.,Ltd.,Chengdu610041)

Combining with design experience of several LNG terminals, this paper discusses the problems need to consider and pay attention to in the equipment layout and piping design of LNG terminal.

Key words LNG terminal process equipment layout piping design

Application of PDMS 3D Design Software in Modular Design

Wang Hui

(CPECCEast-ChinaDesignBranch,Qingdao266071)

Taking a project as an example, this paper introduces the characteristics of PDMS 3D design software, the establishment of project and database, and the structural layer and naming characteristics of data in the modular design project. Then it introduces the general application of PDMS 3D design software in piping design, structural design, instrument design and electrical design as well as the special requirements of modular design. Finally, this paper gives a brief introduction to checking methods of PDMS three-dimensional design software and the special requirements of modular design for archived file. These methods will provide a useful reference for the designers to use PDMS 3D design software for modular design.

Key words PDMS application modular design piping design structural design instrument design electrical design

Analysis of Dust Pollutant Emission Pathway of Workshop

Pang Jiasheng, et al

(SinopharmChongqingPharmaceuticalandMedicalIndustryDesignInstitute,Chongqing400042)

This paper briefly analyzes the production links, characteristics and hazards of dust pollutants of preparation workshop. Combined with relevant management standard and requirements of environmental impact assessment for dust pollution control in preparation workshop, this paper discusses the dust pollutants emission pathway of preparation workshop.

Key words preparation workshop GMP dust emission

Material Selection of Centrifugal Pump Flow Components for

Transporting H2S Containing Medium in Chemical Industry

Ti Haoqiang

(BeijingHuafuEngineeringCo.,Ltd.,Beijing100015)

Based on analysis of API 610, NACE MR0175 and NACE MR0103 standard, this paper contrasts the standards of NACE MR0175 and NACE MR0103, and describes the method of material selection. This paper illustrates the determination of stress corrosion environment and the selection of materials. By comparison, NACE MR0103 standard more accords with the requirement of petrochemical production, which is easy to use and can be preferred to choose.

Key words hydrogen sulfide centrifugal pump stress corrosion cracking material selection

Error Analysis of Remote Differential Pressure Level Measurement

Influenced by Ambient Temperature

Wang Jinsong

(EastChinaEngineeringScience&TechnologyCo.,Ltd.,Hefei230024)

This paper analyzes the reasons of errors existing in the process of pressure measurement by using diaphragm seal system due to environmental temperature variation. By practical calculation, this paper compares and analyzes the error of symmetrical and asymmetrical types of remote differential pressure level measurement systems, and puts forward the selection recommendations for liquid level measurement system.

Key words diaphragm seal system remote differential pressure level measurement ambient temperature error analysis

Application of DCS in SABIC Tank Farm

Wei Wei

(ChinaChengdaEngineeringCo.,Ltd. ,Chengdu610041)

This paper describes the features of DCS distributed control and centralized management, and through the applications in the SABIC tank farm project, it is implemented by multi-level classification and cooperative self-government structure.

Key words distributed control system tank farm project DCS System set up DCS control room relocation

Design of Large Screen Display System in Central Control Room

Fu Wei, et al

(SichuanCC-7ChemicalEngineeringCo.,Ltd.,Chengdu610000)

This paper describes the large screen display system design in central control room of chemical project. This paper also simply compares the advantages and disadvantages of several display systems. Combined with a phosphorus chemical project, the design process of large screen display system, system components and configuration as well as the control room requirements are described.

Key words central control room large screen display system design

Influence of Cavitation of the Centrifugal Pump on

Discharge and the Solution

Liu Dianyu

(AndaI-MateDairyMachineryManufacturingCo.,Ltd.,An’da151400).

This paper analyzes several reasons to cause the centrifugal pump cavitation and solution methods.

Key words evaporator cavitation reasons influence solution

Discussion on Bearing Capacity Calculation of Gravel

Pile Composite Foundation

Zhang Weixiu, et al

(JilinDesignInstituteofPetroChinaNortheastRefining&ChemicalsEngineeringCo.,Ltd.,Jilin132002)

Gravel pile is a kind of granular material pile, which is widely used in petrochemical storage tank project and is a kind of economical and effective foundation treatment method. At present there are a variety of pile-forming methods of gravel pile, such as vibro-replacement stone pile, vibrating sunken tube gravel pile, column hammer blasting crushed stone pile and so on. In this paper, seven methods to determine the bearing capacity of gravel pile composite foundation are discussed in terms of basic assumptions, calculation models, calculation parameters, calculation formulas and so on. The calculation results of the seven kinds of methods are compared with the experimental results by engineering examples.

Key words gravel pile composite foundation bearing capacity foundation treatment

Several Problems on Single-Span Frame

Zhang Ruisong

(ZhejiangTitanDesign&EngineeringCo.,Ltd.,Hangzhou310007)

In this paper, the judging principle and application scope are discussed from three aspects of multi-storey and high-rise concrete single-span frame, multi-storey and high-rise steel structure single-span frame and single-storey single-span frame. This paper also summarizes the strengthening measures of single-span frame, which provides reference for the applications in engineering.

Key words single-span frame single-span frame structure judging principle strengthening measures

Application of Multi-Point Synchronous Electric Climbing-Form

Construction Technology in Chimney

Hu Qiulin, et al

(ChinaChengdaEngineeringCo.,Ltd.,Chengdu610041)

Compared with the slip-form construction technology, the multi-point synchronous electric climbing-form construction technology has the advantages of good synchronism and strong operability, and at the same time it efficiently solves the problems of "structural twist", "platform drift" and "platform upgrade non-synchronization" so as to greatly improve the construction efficiency, quality of concrete pouring and construction safety. Therefore, multi-point synchronous electric climbing-form technology has been widely used in the high-rise structure construction.

Key words chimney multi-point synchronous electric climbing-form lifting frame Operation frame

Discussion on Quality Management and Control during

Petrochemical Project Construction

He Jiuzhang, et al

(ChinaHuanqiuContracting&EngineeringCorp.HuabeiPlanning&DesignInstitute,Beijing100012)

Combining with the actual construction management of general contracting project of Myanmar fertilizer project, Vietnam fertilizer project and Ningxia fertilizer project, this paper elaborates the quality management and control before construction and in the process of construction, by strengthening the quality pre-control and process control so as to ensure the project construction quality and improve the level of project quality management.

Key words construction quality management control

(TranslatedbyLuLang)