《肝脏》杂志常用医学名词缩写
2016-03-09
《肝脏》杂志常用医学名词缩写
AFP甲胎蛋白 alpha-fetoprotein
AIDS艾滋病aquired im Mune deficiency syndro me
AIH自身免疫性肝炎autoim Mune hepatitis
Alb白蛋白 albu min
ALD酒精性肝病alcoholic liver disease
ALF急性肝功能衰竭acute liver failure
ALP碱性磷酸酶alkaline phosphatase
ALT丙氨酸氨基转移酶alanine aminotransferase
AST天冬氨酸氨基转移酶aspartic aminotransferase
BP血压blood pressure
BUN血尿素氮 Blood urea nitrogen
bp碱基对 base pair
CⅢⅢ型胶原蛋白typeⅢcollagen
CⅣⅣ型胶原蛋白typeⅣcollagen
CHB慢性乙型肝炎chronic hepatitis B
CMV巨细胞病毒cyto megalovirus
Cr肌酐Creatinine
CTX线计算机断层摄影术X-ray computed to Mography
CTL细胞毒性T淋巴细胞cytotoxic Tly Mphocyte
DAB二氨基联苯胺3，3′-diaminobenzidine
DBil直接胆红素 bilirubin direct
DC树突状细胞 dendritic cell
DMSO二甲亚砜 dimethyl sulfoxide
ECM细胞外基质extracellular matrix
EDTA乙二胺四乙酸钠ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid
EIA酶免疫分析法enzy meim Munoassay
ELISA酶联免疫吸附法enzy me-linked im Munosorbent assay
FBS胎牛血清 fetal bovine seru m
FITC异硫氰酸荧光素fluorescein isothiocyanate
GAPDH3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
γ-GTγ-谷氨酰转肽酶gam ma-glutam yl transferase
HA透明质酸 hyaluronic acid
HAV甲型肝炎病毒hepatitis Avirus
Hb血红蛋白 hem oglobin
HBcAg乙型肝炎核心抗原hepatitis BCantigen
HBsAg乙型肝炎表面抗原hepatitis Bsurface antigen
HBV乙型肝炎病毒hepatitis Bvirus
HCC肝细胞癌hepatocellular carcino ma
HCV丙型肝炎病毒hepatitis Cvirus
HDV丁型肝炎病毒hepatitis Dvirus
HE苏木素-伊红hematoxylin-eosin
HEV戊型肝炎病毒hepatitis Evirus
HGV庚型肝炎病毒hepatitis Gvirus
HIV人类免疫缺陷病毒hu man im Munodeficiency virus
HLA人类白细胞抗原hu man leukocyte antigen
HRP辣根过氧化物酶horse-radish peroxidase
HSC肝星形细胞hepatic stellate cell
ICAM细胞间黏附分子intercellular adhesion Molecule
ICU重症监护病房intensive care unit
IFN干扰素interferon
Ig免疫球蛋白im Munoglobulin
IL白细胞介素 interleukin
LC肝硬化liver cirrhosis
LDH乳酸脱氢酶lactic dehydrogenase
LN层黏连蛋白 laminin
LPS脂多糖lipopolysaccharide
MHC主要组织相容性复合物major histocompatibility complex
MMPs基质金属蛋白酶matrix metalloproteinases
MRI磁共振成像magnetic resonance imaging
MTT四甲基偶氮唑盐4，5-simethylthiazaoly
NAFLD非酒精性脂肪性肝病nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
NASH非酒精性脂肪性肝炎nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
NK细胞自然杀伤细胞natural killer cell
NO一氧化氮nitrogen Monexidu m
PBMC外周血单个核细胞peripheral blood Monocyte
PBS磷酸盐缓冲液phosphate buffered saline
PCⅢⅢ型前胶原typeⅢprocollagen
PCR聚合酶链反应poly merase chain reaction
PLT血小板platelet
PPD精制结核菌素试验purified protein derivative
PⅢP血清前胶原肽procollagen typeⅢpeptide
PT凝血酶原时间prothro Mbin time
PTA凝血酶原活动度prothro Mbin activity
RBC红细胞 red blood cell
RFLP限制性片段长度多态性分析restriction frag ment length poly Morphism
RIA放射免疫法radioim Munoassay
RT-PCR逆转录聚合酶链反应reversaltranscription-poly merase chain reaction
SDS-十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺
PAGE凝胶电泳sodiu Mdodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
TBil总胆红素total bilirubin
TC总胆固醇total cholesterin
TG三酯酰甘油triglycerides
TGF转化生长因子transforming growth factor
TIMP金属蛋白酶组织抑制因子tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase
TNF肿瘤坏死因子tu Mor necrosis factor
抗-HBs乙型肝炎表面抗体
抗-HBc乙型肝炎核心抗体
抗-HBe乙型肝炎e抗体
WBC白细胞white blood cell
