大连市体育中心体育场及体育馆，大连，中国

大连市体育中心体育场及体育馆，大连，中国

Stadium and Gymnasium of Dalian Sports Center, Dalian, China, 2013

建筑设计：付本臣，初晓，魏治平，陆诗亮/哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院

Architects: FU Benchen, CHU Xiao, WEI Zhiping, LU Shiliang/The Architectural Design and Research Institute of HIT

1 外景/Exterior view

2 体育场二层平面/Floor 1 plan of the stadium

3 体育场屋盖平面/Roof plan of the stadium

大连体育中心体育场及体育馆两个大体量建筑由“S”型空中平台连接成一体，总建筑面积约20万m2，是整个体育中心的核心建筑。设计理念力图与大连的城市文化相呼应，体育馆造型以一根螺旋线为母线，正反相接、内外相连，形成螺旋向上的动势，整体造型代表着生长与流动，充满张力；体育场罩棚造型与看台高度趋势契合，表面采用ETFE充气枕形式，通过气枕色彩及质感的变化，形成与体育馆异曲同工的动感态势，夜晚变换的气枕罩棚如同巨型的发光体，营造出浓厚的城市景观氛围。体育馆与体育场虽然造型及表皮材料各异，却内在气质相通，象征海洋与星际，孕育生命、循环不息、运动不止，借此寓意大连的城市发展蓬勃向上、生生不息。

4 鸟瞰/Aerial view

The stadium and the gymnasium of Dalian sports center are the main buildings of this complex, which are connected by an "S"-shaped elevated platform. Its gross building area is about 200,000m2. The design concept aims to connect with the city culture of Dalian. The form of the gymnasium is generated based on a closed helix which passes through both the interior and exterior spaces of the building. It spirals up and symbolizes developing and flowing, full of tension. The form of the stadium’s canopy works well with the height of the bleachers, and is covered with ETFE cushions. Through the changing color and texture of the cushions, the stadium presents similar dynamic effect as the gymnasium through a different approach. At night, the changing cushion-canopy looks like a huge glowing object that enriches the city landscape. Although the shape and facade materials are different between the gymnasium and the stadium, they share similar characteristics. They symbolize the ocean and the galaxy that nurture life with endless cycles and movement, and represent the development and enormous vitality of the city of Dalian.

项目信息/Credits and Data

客户/Client: 大连星海湾金融商务区投资管理股份有限公司，大连体育中心开发建设投资有限公司/Investment Management Co., Ltd. in Xinghaiwan Financial Business Area Dalian, Investment and Construction Co., Ltd. of Dalian Sports Center

设计团队/Project Team: 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院（建筑设计）/付本臣，初晓，魏治平，陆诗亮（建筑师）/The Architectural Design and Research Institute of HIT (Architectural Design)/ FU Benchen, CHU Xiao, WEI Zhiping, LU Shiliang (Architects)

建筑面积/Floor Area: 200,000m2

设计时间/Design Period: 2008-2011

摄影/Photos: 韦树祥/WEI Shuxiang (Fig.1, 4, 8, 9, 10)，魏治平/WEI Zhiping (Fig.5)

5 体育场外景/Exterior of the stadium

6 体育场剖面/Section of the stadium

7 体育馆剖面/Section of the gymnasium

评委评语

体育场创作立意新颖，结构造型合理，应用气枕罩棚新材料，展现优美形态并与海滨基地环境相融洽。其创造性技术应用体现在ETFE网格膜材料的应用与钢结构的良好结合上，充分满足体育场的功能要求，又实现良好的遮阳、丰富的色彩及优美的动感形态。

体育馆将主体空间与优美的复杂旋转形态巧妙结合，巨大的空间复合于统一的壳体单元，利用体形条件能良好地解决空间高度、采光与造型，通过结构技术手段实现建筑功能与形式的完美结合。

8 体育馆外景/Exterior view of the gymnasium

9.10 体育馆内景/Interior view of the gymnasium

Jury Statement

The design of the stadium originates from a novel concept and adopts a rational structural form using a new material of cushion-canopy. It presents not only an attractive shape but also a harmonious relationship with its surrounding seaside environment. The creativity in technology application is shown in the fine combination of ETFE grid membrane and the steel structure that not only fulfills the stadium's functional requirement but also provides good shading, rich colors, and a graceful and dynamic form.

The design of the stadium combines the primary architectural space with the complicated spiral form, and hides the huge space into its unified shell units. The architectural shape provides good solutions for requirements on spatial height, lighting, and morphology. Structural technologies are adopted to realize perfect integration between function and form.