中考英语词汇运用专项练习

王维梓

一、根据所给首字母提示填写单词

1.—I always forget what I want to buy when I go to the market.

—Well， you can make a l of things you want to buy.

2.Money is important in our life. But it isnt e to us.

3.Its great！ You have made so much p in English this year.

4.Taking a walk in the evening is a good h， and it keeps us healthy.

5.Its very d to drive after drinking.

6.The meeting will last four days， from Monday to T.

7.March 8th is W Day.

8.As we all know， Sunday is the f day in a week.

9.This book b to Simon. Ill give it back to him at once.

10.East or w， home is best.

11.Would you please send me an email as soon as p？

12.They will go to London for vacation in A and come back before October. They will stay there for two months.

13.My watch doesnt work. Can you r it for me？

14.Too many sweets are bad for teenagers t.

15.His mother always gets up e because she makes breakfast for the family.

16.—Do you know what the p of the ring is？

—I have no idea， but I think you can afford it.

17.Beijing is f for its long history and places of great interest.

18.His father often goes abroad on b.

19.—Are you free to come here tomorrowafternoon？

—Sorry， Ill be very b at that moment.

20.Martin， please be quiet！ Pay a to what Im going to say.

21.All of us went to the Great Wall yesterday， e Daming. He was ill.

22.I bought a new iPhone last week. It c me more than 5，000 yuan.

23.Although English test changes， learning English is still i.

24.W you do， you must try your best.

25.When the boy saw his mother sleeping on the sofa， he c her with her coat.

26.We all know that reading in the sun is h to your eyes.

27.What are you going to be when you g up？

28.We waited for him for two hours， but he didnt a.

29.Its n for us to work hard at many subjects.

30.You may go d if you always listen to loud music.

31.I am lucky because I have friends to s my sadness and unhappiness with.

32.The exercise was too difficult. It was b the abilities of most of the class.

33.I am sorry I didnt hear what you said. Could you please r it？

34.He didnt go to school because of his i. He was in hospital.

35.The boss said he would consider my o and tell me the decision soon.

36.A balanced d means eatingvarious foods that are good for our health.

37.We dont know w she will come or not tomorrow.

38.If we beat them， we will w the match.

39.Look！ Bob， you cant fish here. The s says， “No Fishing！”

40.Jack sent his sister a m to tell her that he was going to see her the next day.

二、根据汉语提示填写单词

1. The loud noise from outside kept me （醒着） all night.

2. Anyone who does anything （违反） the law will be punished.

3. Tony hurried to school （没有） having breakfast.

4. She borrowed my book last weekend， but she didnt （归还） it to me.

5.What a great （建议） the teacher gave me！ It is always good for my study.

6. Remember to knock at the door before （进入） someones room.

7. Li Lei is an （诚实的） boy. He never tells a lie.

8. Jim and I are good friends. I think our （友谊） will last forever.

9. The （航班） arrived in Hong Kong on time though the weather was bad.

10.My teachers often （鼓励） me not to give up when I face difficulty.

11. Could you please return these （词典） to the school library this afternoon？

12. Mr. Wu always spends a lot of time （解释） things to us.

13. Can you see clearly when you do not （戴） your glasses？

14. My favorite season is spring. In spring， （树叶） turn green and flowers come out.

15. Its bad to （落，掉） litter on the floor.

16. Because of their fathers （死亡）， the children had to support their family by themselves.

17. She never （担忧） because we take good care of her.

18. People in the future will be able to enjoy a longer and （健康的） life.

19. Its our duty to protect the （环境）.

20. You cant （横过） the road when the traffic lights are red.

21. Youll have more （勇气） in speaking English if you keep on practising.

22. I hope to make our （梦想） come true in the future.

23.The rose is regarded as a （象征） of love in both China and some western countries.

24.Ill （邀请） some friends to come to my birthday party.

25. Rome was not （建造） in a day. You should have your goals and work hard to achieve them.

26. Last Saturday， the girls picked grapes and put them into their （篮子）.

27. I （注意到） Mr. Wang walking towards our classroom when I went home.

28. We are （骄傲的） of our country.

29. Learning Chinese is very popular （在……之间） foreigners now.

30. The old man lives （单独）， but he never feels lonely.

31. （祝贺） to you on doing very well in learning English.

32. Dont make a （噪音）. Your sister is sleeping.

33. Leo likes English， but sometimes he cant get the （发音） right.

34. We couldnt help （大笑） when we watch the performance.

35. Children should be （惩罚） for bad behaviour.

36. Would you please （答复） to my email as soon as you receive it？

37. What a pity！ Youve （决定） to give up such a good chance！

38. Remember to take an （雨伞） with you. It seems to be going to rain today.

39. He was happy to hear that he succeeded in （通过） the exam.

40.Tom hasnt been to Beijing. I havent been there， （也）.

三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空

1.For your （safe）， you mustnt stand under the tree when its raining in summer.

2.The computer is one of the greatest （invent） in the 20th century.

3.There is a Kite Festival every year in Weifang. （Thousand） of people fly their kites there for fun.

4.Im sure he can catch up with his classmates if he （study） harder.

5.The baby usually falls （sleep） at 9 at night.

6. When I came in， they were having a （discuss） on the problem.

7.Everyone should try to be polite and （help） to others.

8.—Where shall we have our summer holiday？

—Why not consider （leave） for Beidaihe for several days？

9.Do you mind （keep） the door open， Mum？

10.Smoking is not （allow） at school， anytime， anywhere， and for anybody.

11.After the football game， he was too （exciting） to sleep.

12. It takes （little） time to get there by underground than by bus.

13. Its my mothers （forty） birthday next week， Dad and I want to give her surprising birthday presents.

14. Knowledge from real life isnt （easy） to forget than that achieved from the textbooks.

15. With the money， we have （success） sent many poor children to school.

16.To tell the （true）， I didnt like the job very much at the beginning.

17.Therere many beautiful gifts in the shop， we dont know which one （choose）.

18.—I lost everything in the fire last night. （Luck）， all my family were safe.

—Well， where there is life， there is hope.

19.We saw a boy （swim） in the river when I was walking past it.

20.Its difficult to see the road sign （clear） in the smoggy city.

21.Youd better （check） again before you hand in your test papers.

22. My teachers and classmates are very （friend） to me.

23.The （strict） his teacher is with him， the more progress he will make.

24.He feels like （do） morning exercises every day.

25.His job is possibly to （cycle） the used bottles.

26.Children under 12 cant be left at home by （them） in some states of America.

27.The village is far from the big city. It looks very （peace）.

28. Family is very important， （especial） in China.

29. Have you ever read a book （write） by Patrick Modiano？

30.My father is （please） with my school work this year.

31.It rained so （heavy） last night that many streets were in water.

32.Its （possible） for you to study English well if you dont work hard.

33.—Im used to （stay） up late till midnight.

—But you shouldnt. Teenagers need at least 8 hours of sleep a day.

34. At first， all the British publishing houses refused （publish） her book.

35.Most boys enjoy （watch） NBA games.

36.If you want to improve your English， you should practice （speak） it as much as possible in and out of class.

37. Id like （cheer） up the sick kids in the hospital when Im free.

38.Many （tour） go to the beautiful island for pleasure every day.

39. Jack and Jill enjoyed （they） a lot during the dinner party.

40.How （interest） the book you bought for me yesterday is！

四、语篇类词汇运用

（A） 用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。

land， big， strange， lock， die， smell， everywhere， sit， fly， afraid

Once people sent me into space， it was a terrible experience.

When I was on my way back to earth with my friends， suddenly， a UFO asked our spacecraft 1 on another planet.

On the planet， I saw an alien 2 on a very high throne （宝座）. That must be their king. He looked like all the strange looking persons in the room， but its head was much 3 . All the aliens had four eyes， two heads and six legs. They had a white body and no hair.

The 4 unknown planet looked like a prison （监狱）. There was a very high wall all around the planet. It had many buildings and 5 you went， you could hear someone cry. We were 6 . They gave us some food， but the 7 was so strong that no one wanted to eat them.

The next day，an alien gave us lots of things to do， but they spoke a language that we could not understand at all. A few of us 8 .

One day， the aliens who brought us to our room forgot 9 the door， so we ran away. Soon we got in our own spaceship and 10 back to earth. After this， I never wanted to go into space ever again.

（B）用括号内单词的适当形式填空。

Different countries have different ideas about how to be polite. In Britain， table manners are important. But how do you show good table manners in Britain？ Here is some 1 （advice）：

How 2 （sit）： You should sit up 3 （straight） in your chair. When you eat， dont pick up the bowl and bring it to you. This 4 （call） very bad manners.

Noises at the table： It is never a good idea 5 （make） a noise at the table.

Using your fingers： Usually we dont pick food up with our fingers when we 6 （eat） main dishes， but there are some foods such as pizza， sandwiches， chips （or fries） and fruit， and we can eat 7 （they） with fingers.

Passing things： If someone asks you 8 （pass） something like the salt， only get it if you are the closest person to it. Never lean across someone elses food. Its more polite not to use it yourself first—pass it 9 （direct） to the person who asked， then use it later. Its best to taste your food before you put salt on it.

Your mouth： It is 10 （not think） polite to talk with your mouth full of food， nor to eat with your mouth open. Please remember not to make a noise.