Ⅱ卷专练_参考网

Ⅱ卷专练

2015-04-29

时代英语·高三 2015年6期

阅读填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Christmas is no fun when you’re poor. Twenty years ago I was a young， 1 （struggle）， substitute （替补） teacher whose calls into work had been few. Money was tight， 2 my wife and I couldn’t even afford 3 （get） Christmas gifts for each other. The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys 4 （sell） at half price in the supermarket. I opened the door and brought in the gifts I 5 （hide） in our old car’s trunk. Then I handed 6 to my son and daughter. I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the 7 （wrap） paper. As they pulled out their toys， though， I noticed their faces lit up and they jumped up and down. My daughter 8 （happy） hugged her toy and then hugged her Mom and me. I laughed as I watched my children play 9 their toys for hours， and thanked God for the 10 （great） gifts that I had ever been given. Till today I still treasure the gift of pure love that my son and daughter gave me that day.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Mary was an university student. She didn’t have much money and her parents were not rich， and she had an uncle who had been fortunately enough to collect great wealth. He always gives her valuable Christmas and birthday presents. When her uncle’s birthday came round， Mary wanted buy him something really special， but because he was rich， so she did not know what to give him. She went onto the best shop in her town and explained what her problem was to one of the helpful shop assistant. Finally she asked， “What do you have for someone who have already got something he wants or needs？” The assistant sighed deeply and answered， “Envy， only envy.”

书面表达

随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人喜欢旅游度假。最近你班学生就假期旅游的利弊问题进行了一次讨论，请就讨论结果用英文写一篇短文，内容主要有：

1. 假期旅游的好处：工作、学习之余放松；开阔眼界丰富知识；

2. 假期旅游的坏处：污染环境；造成交通问题；

3. 你的观点和看法。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

阅读填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

One day， a tramp （流浪汉） was sleeping on a park bench， 1 （satisfy） with the afternoon sunshine. A couple walked by. The man stopped， woke the tramp up， and asked him， “Excuse me. Do you have the time？ ” The tramp replied， “I’m sorry—I don’t have a watch， 2 I don’t know the time.” The man apologized and walked away with his wife.

The tramp lay down and went back to sleep. Just then， a woman， who was out walking her dog， shook the tramp’s shoulder until he woke 3 ， and said， “I’m sorry to trouble you， but do you happen 4 （know） the time？ ” The tramp was a little annoyed at 5 （wake） up again， but he told the woman 6 （polite） that he didn’t have a watch and had no idea of the time. After the woman left， an idea 7 （occur） to the tramp. He opened his bag and took out a pen and a piece of paper. He wrote 8 all his strength， “I do not have a watch. I do not know the time.” He then hung the paper around his neck， 9 （think） that nobody would hold him back in his sleep. Fifteen minutes later， a policeman noticed the tramp and the sign around his neck. Out of a sense of 10 （responsible）， he woke the tramp up and said， “It’s 2：30 pm.”

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______

短文改错

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Two boys sat on a beach talking happy while eating a watermelon. When they went away they leave the melon’s skins on the beach， making it very dirt. They didn’t want to take trouble throwing it into the dustbin though it was very near that they were sitting. They said that there would be anyone who should clean the rubbish. If everyone behaves by this way， the world will be the big rubbish dump with flies flying round and people will live in a world of diseases. Besides， it will be more too difficult for dustmen clean the world where we live.

书面表达

假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点用英文写一封回信。

要点：

1. 参加中文学习班；

2. 看中文书刊、电视；

3. 学唱中文歌；

4. 交中国朋友。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear， Peter，

I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.

Best wishes，

Yours，

Li Hua

阅读填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Fleming was a poor Scottish farmer. One day， he saved a 1 （terrify） boy from a river by accident.

The next day， a fancy carriage pulled up to his home. 2 elegantly dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Fleming 3 （save）.

“I want to repay you，” said the nobleman. “You saved my son’s life.”

“No， I can’t accept 4 （pay） for what I did，” the Scottish farmer replied， 5 （wave） off the offer. At that moment， the farmer’s own son came to the door of the house.

“Is that your son？ ” the nobleman asked. “Yes，” the farmer replied 6 （proud）.

“I’ll make you a deal. Let me take him and give him a good education. 7 the boy is anything like his father， he will grow 8 （be） a man you can be proud of.”

And that he did. In time， Fleming’s son graduated 9 St. Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London， and went on to become 10 （know） throughout the world as the noted Sir Alexander Fleming， the discoverer of Penicillin （青霉素）.

Years afterward， the nobleman’s son was stricken with a serious disease. What saved him？ Penicillin.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______

短文改错

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Although all the students seem very happy in our school， but as far as we are concerned， the buildings would be more beautiful if the school could decorated. We students thought the school looks like a desert and the walls are like the grey sky in a rainy day. We would be much happier and able to study better if the wall of the school could be decorated with posters， photos and paintings， that could certainly broaden our horizons and enrich our life. Original art works are too expensive， but unless we buy art posters， the cost will be lowly. Use only a few money， we can make our school a nicer place.

书面表达

假设你是李华，因家庭贫困，就读高中以来一直受到美国友人Carter先生的热心资助。新年来临之际，请给远在美国的Carter先生写一封英文信，内容包括：

1. 问候Carter先生并表达感激之情；

2. 介绍自己高三以来的学习生活情况以及新年的打算；

3. 祝福Carter先生并希望他能来中国。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Mr Carter，

How I miss you and your family！ Stepping into the New Year， I’m writing to

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

阅读填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Guys， it is Reading Workshop’s time now. When I call your table， get your things， please！ ” said Mrs Toalson. She was holding a cup that had many sticks in it； each student’s name and table number 1 （write） on every stick.

What does she mean？ Probably books， I thought. Mrs Toalson picked a stick out of the cup and said， “Okay， Aniqa’s table； table Two， you may get your things.” Then 2 （I） four classmates ran for the cushions in the bathtub （浴缸）. Mrs Toalson kept 3 （pick） sticks， and calling out different table numbers.

“Kate， you may use the bathtub，” Mrs Toalson said. Use the bathtub？ Is Kate going to take a bath？ Kate ran 4 （happy） with her book to the bathtub and 5 （lie） down in it. As she read， she cuddled （拥抱） a teddy bear. I bet 6 must be comfortable to read in a bathtub.

Except 7 lucky Kate， everybody had to read elsewhere. Some were sitting on the seats， some were lying down under the table， and everybody’s reading pose was 8 （differ）. Regina thought that it would be more fun 9 （read） outside on the grass. 10 a great idea！ The next day our whole class went to the park from our school！

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______

短文改错

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

When I was a child， my mom was pushed me to study hard， hope I could get a chance to go to college. I experience pressure for the first time. I did that my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her off. I was born in a poor family， but I really knew life was not easy. All the things my mother did was for the result of her hope that I could lead better life in the future. I was finally able to meet my mother’s expectations and have a chance to go to college. Thanks to my mother’s push and the pressure， I made them.

书面表达

上月，你班同学选取300名学生进行了关于“网上购物”的一项社会调查。请根据下表所给的要点提示，用英文写一篇调查报告。

你是否愿意在网上购物？

结果大部分学生愿意少部分学生不愿意

原因网上购物的优点（2点）网上购物的缺点（2点）

结论本次调查所得出的结论

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可适当增加文章细节，以使行文连贯。

阅读填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Two seeds lay side 1 side in the spring soil. The first seed said， “I want to grow！ I want to send my roots deep into the soil beneath me， and thrust my sprouts （芽） through the earth’s crust above me. I’d like 2 （open） my tender buds （蓓蕾） to announce the arrival of spring. I want to feel the 3 （warm） of the sun on my face .”

And so she grew. The second seed said， “I am afraid. If I send my roots into the ground below， I don’t know what I 4 （come） across in the dark. If I push my way through the hard soil above me， I may damage my delicate sprouts. What if I let my buds open and a snail （蜗牛） tries 5 （eat） them？ And if I were to open my blossoms， 6 small child may pull me from the ground. No， it is much 7 （good） for me to wait 8 it is safe.” And so she waited. A yard hen 9 （walk ）around in the early spring ground for food found the waiting seed and 10 （immediate ） ate it.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______

短文改错

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Amy，

I’m writing to invite you to visit China and spending the Summer vacation with me.

I had made a wonderful plan for it. First， we can go to Qingdao， there it is cool and mild， and have fun at the seasides. Then we are to participate a Taiji camp in the Wudang Mountain. You are curious about Chinese Kongfu， so I believe this is a good chance to learn them.

Last of all， I have also been eager to take with you to the countryside. You can stay there for a few days and visit some relatives of me. I hope this plan suits you good and I am looking forward to your coming.

Yours，

Li Hua

书面表达

学生会做了一个关于中学生睡眠、饮食和休闲等生活习惯的调查，发现学生最常见的不良生活习惯有：晚上熬夜；不吃早餐上学；长时间上网玩游戏。请根据以上信息写一篇不少于100词的英文短文。

要求：

1. 简述这些坏习惯可能产生的不良影响；

2. 呼吁广大中学生培养健康的睡眠、饮食和休闲习惯；

3. 文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。

According to a survey among middle school students， many students have the following bad habits：

阅读填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A year ago， a famous astronaut received an invitation from a remote village. Intending to breathe some fresh air， he and his interpreter paid 1 visit there. When they arrived there， they were shocked by what they 2 （see）. The tracks were muddy. The river was drying up. Most villagers only possessed one broom. Besides， their school had no roof and platform， 3 the students had no concept of 4 （click） a computer at all. They were badly in need.

Soon， the astronaut made a 5 （donate） to the village. There were textbooks for students， and tractors for farmers. His distribution also included operating a clinic and a library， as well as giving 6 （week） lessons to teach farming knowledge. He himself not only helped do some paperwork but also purchased computers for students who were eager 7 （get） one. The other day， he heard from the villagers again， 8 （invite） him to participate in the donation anniversary. 9 some reasons， he couldn’t adjust his outgoing arrangement — otherwise he would go. But 10 （he） deeds were remembered forever.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______

短文改错

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last Saturday， our school had organized all of the Senior 1 students to visit the children at a local orphanage. We took along many books that was popular among children. They were delighted to receiving these gifts. We played some games together and gave performance. Before leaving the orphanage we made photos with them and gave them our contact details but we could keep in touch.

That day， each one of us had enjoyable time. We gave the children their care and help； for return， they gave us their smiles and love. These activities made a deeply impression on us.

书面表达

假如你是李华，上个星期你们班里就“低碳”生活方式进行了积极的讨论。请你用英语为校园网站写篇短文，介绍以下讨论结果：

1. 节约水电；

2. 垃圾分类处理；

3. 少用纸巾；

4. 多骑自行车或乘坐公交车。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：低碳 low carbon 纸巾 tissue

Our class had a hot discussion on low carbon lifestyle last week.

阅读填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A baby is in danger and its mother is crazy with worry. This is something anyone can relate to， even though we are talking about a mother elephant that has been separated 1 her child.

A video capturing （捕捉） the reunion between the elephant and her 8-month-old baby in Kenya was one of the most 2 （impress） scenes in 2014. The baby fell inside a man-made hole and was unable to climb out， according to a video 3 （release） by the Amboseli Trust for elephants. Despite the best efforts of her desperate mother， the baby seemed helpless 4 a team of workers rushed to help. They 5 （drive） the overprotective mother away first， so that they could get close enough to rescue the baby. They struggled 6 （pull） the baby out with ropes and a vehicle.

7 （luck）， the workers managed to pull the baby to the safety. What followed was a 8 （touch） scene. As soon as the baby was free， it ran away across the plain. In the distance， the cries of 9 mother could be heard as she came running from the opposite direction. The two were reunited， 10 （hug） each other with their trunks.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______

短文改错

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Zhang Xiaowen， he is sixteen， is a middle school student in Northern China. She is one of the best student in her class and she was won an award for young scientists last year. When seating in the classroom she looks just as her classmates. But after class her life is obvious different. She was born with the ability to use her legs. She has to use wheelchair to get around and it often takes her a little long to do everyday things. So far she had created many programmes and one of them received an award at her province’s science fair.

书面表达

“怎样才能获得幸福？”这是一个很现实又值得深思的问题。最近，你班学生就这个问题在部分学生中做了个调查，请就调查结果用英文写一篇短文，内容包括：

1. 大多数同学觉得拥有健康与和谐的家庭就能幸福；

2. 部分同学认为能够与周围的人融洽相处就是一种幸福；

3. 还有的同学认为学习的成就感直接影响幸福感；

4. 你感到幸福吗？给出你的理由。

参考词汇：和谐的 harmonious

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 开头已经写好，不计入总词数；

3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

How to be happy？ This is a very realistic and deep question.

阅读填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

One night， Mrs Riley was walking along a dark street. She was carrying her handbag in one hand and a plastic bag in the 1 . There was nobody else in the street except two 2 （young）. They were standing in a dark shop doorway. One of 3 （they） was very tall with fair hair； the other was short and fat with a beard and moustache.

The youths waited 4 a few moments， and then ran quickly and quietly towards Mrs Riley. The tall man held her from behind while the other man tried 5 （take） her handbag. They are two robbers！

Suddenly， Mrs Riley 6 （throw） the tall man over her shoulder. He crashed into the other and they both landed on the ground. Without 7 （speak）， Mrs Riley hit both of them on the head with her handbag， and walked away 8 （calm）.

The two 9 （surprise） men were still sitting on the ground 10 Mrs Riley crossed the street towards a door with a lighted sign above it. Mrs Riley paused， turned round， smiled at the men and walked into the South West London Judo Club.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______

短文改错

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Jim，

I am so exciting that you will come to China. I will free from December 18 on and will have a plenty of time to be together with you. I’ll meet you at the airport and then you will take Bus No. 8 to my home. You said you worry about the weather here in your email. In fact， the weather here is quite different from it in your city. It isn’t very cold， but you needn’t bring many clothes to you. During your stay here， I’ll take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks. I am sure we will have great fun together.

Looking forward to meet you soon.

John

书面表达

和睦的家庭对家庭成员至关重要。请你以A Harmonious Family为题用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。

内容：

1. 和睦的家庭的主要特征；

2. 和睦的家庭的主要益处；

3. 为建立和睦的家庭，父母该怎么做；

4. 为建立和睦的家庭，子女该怎么做。

阅读填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Phil White has just returned from an 18，000-mile， around-the-world bicycle trip. White had two reasons for making this journey. First of all， he wanted to use the trip 1 （raise） money for charity， which he did. He raised￡70，000 for 2 British charity—Oxfam. White’s 3 （two） reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the 4 （fast） person to cycle around the world. He is still waiting to find out whether he 5 （break） the record or not.

White set off from Trafalgar Square， in London， 6 Tuesday， 7th June， 2011 and was back 299 days later. He spent more than 1， 300 hours on his bike 7 destroyed four sets of tyres and three bike chains. He had the adventure of his life 8 （cross） Europe， the Middle East， India， Asia， Australia， New Zealand and the Americas. 9 （amaze）， he did all of this absolutely without any support. No jeep 10 （carry） food， water and medicine. No doctor. Nothing！ Just a bike and a very， very long road.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______

短文改错

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Different students hold different view on whether we should start a blog on the Internet. Some believe it can provide with a stage for students to show their talents. Also， it’s a nice way to help them relieving pressure. However， other have an opposite opinion over it. They thought managing a blog will take much time and energy. Nowadays， the Internet is playing important part in our life. As for our school students， it’s necessary to learn and make the most of it. In fact， if it’s good or bad depends on how we employ it. If we can take fully advantage of it and avoid it’s negative effects， we can surely benefit a lot from it.

书面表达

从学校毕业，我们或上大学，或步入社会；毕业意味着选择。请以 Graduation and Moving on 为题，用英文写一篇100词左右的毕业感言。

内容：

1. 毕业前的活动：照相、留言等；

2. 毕业心情及原因；

注意：

1. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Graduation and Moving on

Graduation is a time when we move on， from school to university， or move out into the real world.

阅读填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A young and 1 （succeed） manager was travelling down a neighborhood street， going a bit too fast in his new car， 2 a brick hit the door of his car.

He jumped out of the car， 3 （seize） some kid and pushed him up against the parked car， 4 （shout）， “That’s a new car and that brick you threw is going to cost a lot of money. Why 5 you do it？ ” “I’m sorry. I didn’t know what else to do.” begged the youngster.

“It’s my brother，” he said. “He fell out of 6 （he） wheelchair and I can’t lift him up.” Sobbing， the boy asked the manager， “Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair？ He 7 （hurt）， and he’s too heavy for me.”

8 （move） beyond words， he lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the cuts， checking 9 （see） that everything was going to be okay.

“Thank you， sir. And God bless you.” the grateful child said 10 him and then pushed his brother down the sidewalk toward their home.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______

短文改错

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

This morning I found a red wallet at the school gate. Girls usual like red， so I believed the wallet was belonged to a girl student. I opened it， try to find out whose it was. Therefore， I found nothing but 300 yuan in it. I was wondering what to do with it while suddenly my classmates Chen Yang passed by. She suggested that she should put up Lost and Found notice and I did so. I wrote down my telephone number and ask the owner to call me after she saw it. Later， a girl came to claim it on 3 o’clock in the afternoon.

书面表达

假设你是李华。你的好友王楠因不擅长与别人交流，感到非常痛苦。最近，他来信向你求助。请你根据以下提示给他写一封英文回信。主要内容包括：

1. 劝慰；

2. 与人交流的重要性；

3. 具体建议（至少两点）。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 信的格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Wang Nan，

I know you are feeling annoyed these days because you are not able to communicate with others effectively.

I hope my advice will be helpful to you.