2015年中考英语综合复习题(六)
2015-03-30
一、听力部分(共20小题,每题1分,共20分)
第一节 听对话回答问题(计10分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
( )1. Hows the weather now?
[A. B. C.]
( )2. How do the mans parents go to work now?
[A. B. C.]
( )3. Where has the girls uncle been?
[A. B. C.]
( )4. Which sign are they talking about ?
[A. B. C.]
( )5. Whats the time?
A. Its six. B. Its seven. C. Its eight.
( )6. What color is Peters sweater?
A. Green. B. Red. C. Black.
( )7. Who is Tom waiting for?
A. His brother. B. His parents. C. His friends.
( )8. What are the students doing now?
A. Theyre reading newspaper.
B. Theyre cleaning the meeting room.
C. Theyre having an English class.
( )9. What does the woman want to drink?
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.
( )10. When will the woman have time?endprint
A. On Sunday evening. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Saturday evening.
第二节 听对话和短文答题(计10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听一段对话,回答11~12小题。
( )11. What day is it when they are talking?
A. Sunday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
( )12. What will they do tomorrow?
A. Visit the new museum. B. Have a good sleep. C. Go to Slender West Lake.
听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。
[Why is hiking popular
Reason 1 ● healthy and relaxing
● good exercise without 13
Reason 2 ● simple and cheap
● what you need to do: wear a pair of 14
Reason 3 ● can help you get away from your 15
● can make you energetic and confident]
( )13. A. running B. jumping C. hurting
( )14. A. glasses B. boots C. trousers
( )15. A. daily life B. strange mood C. bad habits
听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
( )16. Jacks schoolwork was _____.
A. poor B. good C. excellent
( )17. Jack usually hurried to school in the morning because he often _____ at night.
A. studied his lessons late B. had a good sleep
C. watched cartoons or sports games for a long time
( )18. Jacks mother tried to make him _____.
A. work harder B. watch cartoons C. sleep in class
( )19. Jack got a hundred _____.
A. in reading B. in spelling C. neither in reading nor in spelling
( )20. From the story, we can know _____.
A. Jack was good at reading and spelling
B. Jacks mother was not happy at his words
C. Jack got ten dollars at last
二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题l分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. —Do you have ______ QQ number?
—Sorry, I dont have one.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )22. We all know reading more can help ______ learn English better.
A. we B. our C. us D. ours
( )23. —Have you found your scarf? It might be in your bedroom.
—No. Ive found nothing. It must be ______ else.endprint
A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere
( )24. —Shall I tell Kate about it, Millie?
—No, you ______. I have told her already.
A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant
( )25. I was told to meet Mr. Green at the airport. But I dont know ______ he will arrive.
A. where B. why C. how D. when
( )26. The little monkey was trying to ______ the childrens attention in the park so that she could get food from them.
A. save B. get C. develop D. attract
( )27. —I heard that you missed the first bus yesterday morning.
—Yes. The traffic was very heavy, ______, I didnt arrive on time.
A. so far B. as a result C. by the way D. instead of
( )28. —Whats your hobby? Are these model planes yours?
—Yes. I like making things. And it takes me two hours a day ______ them.
A. make B. making C. makes D. to make
( )29. The more you smile, the ______ you will feel.
A. happier B. happy C. happily D. more happily
( )30. Yesterday evening, I ______ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.
A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking ( )31. Lets take the girl as a good example. She ______ a good fight against her disease.
A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put out
( )32. —I cant decide which film to watch?
—______ you read the film review?
A. Why not B. Why dont C. Lets D. Perhaps
( )33. —What does the sentence “Shes blue today.” mean in English?
—It means that she is ______ today.
A. happy B. sad C. quiet D. unlucky
( )34. —How do you like the film?
—______.
A. No, I dont like it B. The people and the musicendprint
C. I like it very much D. Yes, I like it
( )35. —Can you tell me ______?
—His home is quite far away from the office, I think.
A. why he bought a car B. where he works
C. when he got up D. how he likes his job
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Kate said “Hello” to Mr. Patel as she entered. She picked up a basket and walked 36 the back of the store where the rice was kept. The room was quite large and divided by three long aisles (过道), with rows of shelves full of 37 . Besides her and Mr. Patel there were only two men in the store. They were both wearing 38 overcoats. They looked rather strange because the overcoats were too 39 for them.
“Watch out!” Kate hared one of them whispered to the other. She walked on to the next aisle and found the
40 she was looking for. Then she heard something else. It 41 like a box dropping on the floor. She looked through the small open space 42 goods on the shelf and saw one of the men picking up a box. But 43 putting it in the basket, he dropped it into the inside pocket of his 44 . Kate looked back and could see Mr. Patel at the door checking through a list. Then she looked through the 45 in the shelf again. The men still had their backs to her. They were putting something else into their inside pockets and then one of them said, “Lets get out of here.” They 46 from her.
When she got to the door, the two men were 47 her. She watched them paying for the few things in their
48 . They had both buttoned their overcoats. Mr. Patel did not seem to know what they had done. He even 49 at them as they were about to 50 . Now, Kate decided to stop them.
( )36. A. along B. towards C. onto D. into
( )37. A. anything B. baskets C. goods D. something
( )38. A. dirty B. long C. grey D. thin
( )39. A. small B. cheap C. expensive D. bigendprint
( )40. A. rice B. bag C. newspaper D. book
( )41. A. looked B. heard C. showed D. sounded
( )42. A. between B. of C. around D. at
( )43. A. before B. instead of C. as if D. without
( )44. A. basket B. back C. overcoat D. bag
( )45. A. space B. aisles C. backs D. door
( )46. A. ran after B. got on C. picked up D. moved away
( )47. A. looking at B. talking to C. in front of D. behind
( )48. A. hands B. pockets C. box D. basket
( )49. A. shouted B. smiled C. looked D. laughed
( )50. A. stop B. pay C. leave D. speak
四、阅读理解(共l5小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
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( )51. How long will the Yangzhou Colorful Group Tour last?
A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. Eight days.
( )52. Mrs. Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. How much will they pay?
A. $ 1590. B. $ 1650. C. $ 2007. D. $ 47400.
( )53. If you want to take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you should call ________.
A. 800-817-7223 B. 800-810-6288 C. 800-830-7288 D. 800-850-8288
B
In Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to. One in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease—they love a famous person too much.
Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair. It is not just the young; grown-ups have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in their heroes that it affects their life.
There are two ways of worshipping (崇拜) famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun. The other is a more serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who do so for fun are found to be happier. But those who have strong feeling for a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely and worried.
“Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing,” Dr. John, an expert (专家) said, “But like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you.”
( )54. From what some people say, we know ______.
A. they are friends of the famous people
B. famous people can pay them a lot of money
C. they must go to the hospital
D. there is something wrong with their mind
( )55. How many people in Britain have got this kind of disease?
A. About one third. B. About a quarter. C. More than half. D. Just two or three.endprint
( )56. What does the writer think of the two ways of worshipping famous people?
A. The first one is better.
B. The second one is better.
C. Both than half.
D. Neither of them is good.
( )57. Dr. John tells us ______.
A. worshipping of famous people is a good thing
B. anything overdone may bring some trouble
C. famous people are not always friendly to us
D. we mustnt worship anybody or anything
C
Mr. Hitlon was a tall and thin man. He seemed weak and could not hurt anybody. He killed several enemy soldiers when he was in the army. And he was hurt in the war and had to return to the town where he was born. He found a job in the factory. He kept the gate for thirty-two years and didnt make any mistakes. He knew everybody in the factory well and even knew where they lived.
The factory made several kinds of televisions. Some of their parts were expensive. Nobody dared take any away when the old man was on duty. A few young men thought he was old and wanted to steal something one night. Mr. Hitlon found them as soon as they went in the workplace. They began to fight with him but before long they found they were no match for him and were going to run away. But it was too late; the old man caught them all and called the police station. From then on nobody dared steal anything there.
One morning a few people came. At the gate Mr. Hitlon stopped them and said, “Show your pass to me, please.”
A man who seemed as official called out, “Dont you know who I am?”
Mr. Hitlon had a look at him and said to his helper, “This gentleman doesnt know his name. It seems that he needs our help.”
( )58. Mr. Hitlon had to leave the army because ______.
A. the factory needed a gatekeeper
B. he had killed some enemies
C. he was too weak to stay in the army
D. the enemy hurt him in the war
( )59. Why did the young men decide to steal things from the factory?
A. Because they wanted to repair their TV sets.
B. Because they thought Mr. Hitlon was old and weak.
C. Because they make fun of Mr. Hitlon.
D. Because they wanted to kill Mr. Hitlon.
( )60. The official became angry because ______.
A. the director of the factory didnt meet him
B. the gatekeeper let other people in
C. the gatekeeper wanted to see his passendprint
D. the gatekeeper wasnt polite to him
( )61. Which of the following statement is true?
A. Mr. Hitlon was strict with his work.
B. Mr. Hitlon forgot the official.
C. Mr. Hitlon knew the official.
D. Mr. Hitlon didnt like his work.
D
Children are natural scientists, very interested in the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; theres no need for a lot of scientific terms (科学术语) or modern labs. You only have to share your childrens interests.
Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven-year-old children to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about schooling, the money I got and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing each other silently. Finally I said, “Now that weve finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?” After a long wait, a boy put up his hand, “Have you ever seen a rabbit eat? When I try eating grass like that, I get ill. Why?” This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours.
Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, many teachers usually wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When teachers increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give better answers.
Thirdly, watch your language. When the child is having a science discussion, dont jump in with “Thats right” or “Very good”. These words work well when it comes to encouraging a child to help others. But in talking about science, these words make a child think that the discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying, “Thats interesting” or “Ive never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.
Lastly, show; dont tell. Let children look at their hands through a microscope, and theyll understand why you want them to wash before dinner ...
( )62. To help children enjoy science, the most important thing for teachers to do is ______.
A. ask them to see the world around
B. give them modern labs to study in
C. tell them the difficult terms on science
D. share the childrens interests
( )63. In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the words “your lists” mean ______.
A. your answers to the questionsendprint
B. your own questions about science
C. your questions from textbooks
D. all the questions of your own
( )64. According to the passage, children can give better answers to the questions if teachers ______.
A. ask them to answer quickly
B. wait at least three seconds after a question
C. tell them to watch their language
D. wait for one or two seconds after a question
( )65. The writer talks about all of the following ways except that teachers should ______.
A. tell their children stories instead of telling them to remember facts
B. offer their children chances to see things for themselves
C. allow enough time for their children to find answers to the questions
D. encourage their children to ask questions of their own
五、任务型阅读(共l0空,每空l分,计l0分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.
If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
[Title: Eye Care Is Very 66endprint
◆ Pay no attention to the importance of eye care.
Causes of Poor Eyesight ◆ Not enough 67 , genes and aging.
◆ Watch TV, 68 computers and doing reading too much.
◆ Have a rest for a 70 when working in front of the computer.
◆ Keep your eyes 71 by using cold water.
69 of Eye Care ◆ Protect your eyes from 72 .
◆ Eat foods that are good for eyes 73 .
◆ Do eye 74 regularly.
Being happy all the time can also 75 persons keep good eyesight.]
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
TV programs are very realistic. One who watches TV often f 76 that whatever happened in the film could happen to him.
Jane watched a horror film. A young girl was followed and murdered in the film. So she felt a little f 77 when she was walking to the station. She took a train back to the centre of the city. There were so many people travelling with her that she felt much s 78 .
A man sat opposite her and had a look at her. Remembering the h 79 film, she got off the train and went to the bus stop. When the man got on the s 80 bus as she did, she found that he was f 81 her. When she got off the bus, the streets were almost empty. She walked as q 82 as she could. She could hear footsteps following her but she didnt dare to look round.
After she r 83 the front door of her house, she was too scared to find her keys. The footsteps stopped b 84 her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. Instead of feeling hands around her neck, she heard a pleasant v 85 . “Im sorry if I frighten you. Im your neighbor. I thought I recognized you in the train, but I wasnt sure.”endprint
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
七、书面表达(计20分)
最近,你们班级就“普通人去太空旅游”的话题展开了讨论。请你根据下列表格的提示以 “The Advantages and Disadvantages of Space Travelling”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的观点。
[ Advantages Disadvantages
1. 提供新居住场所; 1. 花费大;
2. 更好了解宇宙; 2. 有危险;
3. …… 3. ……
你的观点:……]
要求:
1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;
3. 词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Space Travelling
There are several advantages of space travelling.
endprint