拟线性抛物方程解的爆破时间下界
2015-03-10卢静
卢 静
(1. 天津大学 理学院 数学系,天津 300072;2. 天津大学 应用数学中心,天津 300072)
拟线性抛物方程解的爆破时间下界
卢 静1,2
(1. 天津大学 理学院 数学系,天津 300072;2. 天津大学 应用数学中心,天津 300072)
研究了下面的方程
ut=Δum+up-uqin Ω×(0,t*),
u(x,t)=0 on ∂ Ω×(0,t*),
u(x,0)=u0(x) in Ω,这里Ω⊂RN是一个光滑有界的开区域且N≥3. 可以得到方程解的爆破时间下界.
拟线性抛物方程;有限时间爆破;爆破时间下界
ut=Δum+up-uqin Ω×(0,t*),
u(x,t)=0 on ∂Ω×(0,t*),
u(x,0)=u0(x) in Ω,
Where Ω⊂RNwas a smooth bounded open domain andN≥3. Obtained the lower bound for the blow-up time of the solution.
本文主要研究的是如下方程解的爆破时间下界,
ut=Δum+up-uqin Ω×(0,t*),
u(x,t)=0 on ∂Ω×(0,t*),
u(x,0)=u0(x) in Ω,
(1)
这里Ω⊂RN(N≥3)是一个光滑有界开区域 ,p,q≥0其中u代表热传导模型中物质的温度.
本文受到了文献[1]的启发而加以延伸.但是我们所研究的是非线性项被吸收的情况. 关于抛物方程解的爆破时间下界有很多相关的结果,可以查阅文献[2-7].
定义
(2)
其中
利用格林公式,得到
(3)
利用Hölder不等式和Yong不等式,我们有
(4)
且0<α<1.利用施瓦兹不等式,得到
(5)
利用Sobolev不等式(见文献[8]),有
再次利用Yong不等式,得到
(6)
最后得到
其中,
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
将式(10)从0到t*进行积分,有
(11)
其中
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Lower bound for blowup time of solution to quasilinearparabolic equation
LU Jing1, 2
(1. Department of Mathematics, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. Center for Applied Mathematics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)
In this paper,the following problem were diseussed
quasilinear parabolic equation; blow up in finite time; lower bound for blow-up time
2014-09-17.
卢 静(1988-),女,硕士,研究方向:应用数学.
O175
A
1672-0946(2015)06-0751-02