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中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练(七)

2014-08-15

中学生英语 2014年6期
关键词:强化训练小题参考答案

中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练(七)

一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

Many years ago,Iowned a service station and roadhouse on themain road between Melbourne and Adelaide.

One very cold,wet night at about 3:30 a.m.,there was a 1 on the front door of our house.A young man, wet from 2 to toe,explained that he had 3 out of petrol about 30km up the road.He had left his pregnant (怀孕的)wife and his two children 4 at the car and said thathewould hitchhike(搭便车)back.

At once Ihad 5 a can with petrol.I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 6 ,saying that they were cold.Once the car had started,Isuggested that he 7 me back.

Before leaving,I had turned the heater on in the roadhouse,so that when we went in,it was nice and 8 . While the little ones played and ran 9 ,I prepared bread and butter for the children,and hot chocolate for the 10 .

It was about 5 a.m.before they 11 .The young fellow asked me how much he owed me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵)had 12 $15.He offered to pay“call-out fee”,but Iwouldn’t accept it.

In his letter,he thanked me again and informed me that,from then on,all their buses would stop atmy service station.In this 15 ,a little bit of kindnesswas rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.

( )1.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock

( )2.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand

()3.A.driven B.used C.come D.run

( )4.A.away B.behind C.over D.out

( )5.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled

( )6.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting

( )7.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow

( )8.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive

( )9.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along

( )10.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults

( )11.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared

( )12.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown

( )13.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice

()14.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found

( )15.A.lesson B.business C.matter D.case

二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列材料,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

A

I firstwent to Harrow in the summer term.The school had the biggest swimming pool Ihad ever seen.Itwas a good joke to come up behind a naked boy,and push him into the pool.Imade quite a habit of this with boys ofmy own size or less.

One day Isaw a boy wrapped in a towel on the side of the pool.He was no bigger than Iwas,so I thought him a fair game.Coming secretly behind,I pushed him in,holding on to his towel so that itwould not get wet,Iwas surprised to see an angry face come out from the water,and a being of great strength making its way by fierce stroked (猛力地划)to the shore.I fled,but in vain.He overtook me,seized me violently,and threw me into the deepest part of the pool.Isoon climbed out on the other side,and found myself surrounded by a crowd of younger boys.“Do you know what you have done?”they said,“It’s Amery;he is in Grade Six.He is champion at gym,he has got his football honor.”

I was frightened and felt ashamed.How could I tell his position when he was wrapped in a bath towel and so small.He didn’t seem pleased at all,so I added in amost brilliant word,“My father,who is a greatman,is also small.”At this he laughed,and after some general words aboutmy rude behavior and how Ihad better be careful in the future,signified the incidentwas closed.

( )16.The writer thought Amery“a fair game”because the boy ______.

A.looked like an animal

B.was fond of games

C.was of similar size

D.was good at sports

( )17.The writer felt“ashamed”because ______.

A.hewas laughed at by other boys

B.Amery turned out to be in the same grade

C.he pushed Amery hard and hurt him

D.he played a joke on an outstanding athlete

( )18.By saying“My father,who is a greatman,is also small”,thewriter ______.

A.tried to please Amery

B.challenged Amery

C.threatened Amery

D.admired his father

()19.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer could run faster than Amery.

B.The writer liked playing on boys of all sizes.

C.Amery was a student in Grade Four.

D.Amery forgave the writer for his rude behavior.

( )20.We can infer from this passage ______.

A.the writer was unfriendly to others

B.Amery was very popularwith the teachers

C.Amery was a student in Grade Four

D.the writer was very clever

B

W elcome to Wuhan Zoo

Opening hours and the tickets:

Busy season(April 1st~October 31st):8:00-18:00

Ticket:20 yuan/person(including tickets for Panda House)

15 yuan/person(excluding tickets for Panda House)

Off season(November1st~March 31st):9:00-17:00

Ticket:15 yuan/person(including tickets for Panda House)

10 yuan/person(excluding tickets for Panda House)

Children under 1.2m:Free

()21.How much is the ticket for Panda House?

A.¥20. B.¥15.

C.¥10. D.¥5.

( )22.Which is the visiting time?

A.8:30 a.m.on March 31st.

B.8:30 a.m.on December 31st.

C.5:30 p.m.on July 21st.

D.5:30 p.m.on November 10th.

( )23.You can play in the zoo for ______on Children’s Day.

A.10 hours B.8 hours

C.9 hours D.5 hours

( )24.Today is Children’s Day,your parents and you (above 1.2m)go to the zoo to see pandas.How much are the tickets?

A.¥45. B.¥60.

C.¥30. D.¥35.

( )25.If a teacher takes five children (all under 1.2 m)to see the pandas on New Year’s Day,how much does she pay?

A.¥10. B.¥15.

C.¥20. D.¥90.

C

Last Sunday,mymum decided to take us for awalk in a nearby park.Some volunteers lead the tour.They do it twice a day every Saturday and Sunday.

“But not today!”Isaid.It’s the day after Christmas.Ithas been very cold for aweek.What can you see there? Who wants to drive half an hour to tour a bog(沼泽)?Wewill be the only one foolish(愚蠢的)enough to go!

ButMum didn’t agree.We had been doing almost nothing out of doors for too long,she toldme.Tomy surprise, about 10 people were there already.There weremany fathers and sons and two tour guides.

A man waswriting notes in a notebook.The tour guideswere volunteers,Cathy and Jane.They were showing us how to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).

“Sometimes,people say there is nothing to see.So,wemade a list of thingswemight see—who will be the first person to find them?Whoever finds them firstwrites his name on this piece of paper.”

My little brother and two other kids looked excited,butnotme.Would there be anything to see?

“Does anyone know what a bog is?”Jane asked.

“Iknow,Iknow,it’s a swam p!”my brother answered quickly.The park is a bog,the only open water bog in Illinois(伊利诺斯州).

When we were standing on a boardwalk(散步道),Cathy told us to look at the cattails(香蒲).She explained how their seedswere flying around in the wind.

When wewere looking atsome footprints in the snow,Jane found the footprints ofamink(豹).

When wewere studying a special plant,Jane showed us how its leaves could catch food.Cathy and Jane really know a lot about nature.How kind of them,to come and show people around the bog,how wonderful to teach nature.

( )26.The best title of this reading is ______.

A.Learning about nature is fun

B.Nature walks

C.Volunteers lead the tour

D.Showing people around the bog

( )27.The word“swamp”in the reading refers to ______.

A.a boardwalk

B.an open water bog

C.a special plant

D.a park

( )28.Volunteersmade a list of things,_____ _.

A.so people had something to write

B.so people had something to see

C.so people could know about nature

D.so people could enjoy themselves

( )29.At first the writer didn’twant to walk in the park because ______.

A.he wasn’t interested in anything in the park

B.itwas very cold that day

C.there were no volunteers there the day after Christmas

D.he thought there was nothing interesting to see

( )30.From the reading we can know that ______.

A.Cathy and Jane would like to be a teacher of nature

B.the writer’s family like to be out of doors

C.the writer would like to know more about nature

D.volunteers almost know everything in the park

三、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

Mr.Shu teaches usmath in amiddle school this term.He works hard and is f__31__to us.So we like to listen to him and love the old man.But sometimes Mr.Shu forgets s__32__when he is thinking over some problems.For example,he w__33__hiswife’s hat or gets on a wrong bus.We all know him and nobody l_34__at him.

One evening,it was very hotwhile Mr.Shu was thinking over a problem in his room.He forgot to t__35__on the electric fan (电扇)and several hours later he was all w__36__through.His wife came back and found it.She asked him to have a bath.He thought she was right and went to the bath room.He didn’t stop thinking while he was l__37__in the bathtub.Suddenly he found he forgot to take off his c__38__.He hurried to jump out of it and looked at them curiously.At last he found they were dry and then said to h__39__.“Luckily Ihaven’t p__40__any water into the bathtub.”

31.f_________32.s_________33.w_________34.l_________35.t_________

36.w_________37.l_________38.c_________39.h_________40.p_________

四、书面表达(满分15分)

根据提示内容,写一篇英语短文。

要点如下:

1.你有位同学名叫小英,她家里十分贫穷,父母负担她的学费都很困难;

2.但小英同学从不放弃学习,认真刻苦,学习成绩优秀,而且乐于助人,大家都很喜欢她;

3.明天就是她的生日,老师和同学们决定给她一个惊喜,共同为她庆祝,同时给她一些帮助,让她度过一个有意义的难忘的生日;

4.简介以上情况,并谈谈你为她生日所作的打算和准备。

注意:

1.词数60~80词;

2.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校姓名。不要逐条翻译。

参考词汇:

schooling学费;give up放弃

中学生英语·中考导航与研究2014年第2期参考答案

【中考英语动词不定式专项强化训练参考答案】

1~5 DBADA 6~10 ACAAB 11~15 BBABD

16~20 BCCAC 21~25 CCDCA 26~30 CCBBC

31~35 BCCAC 36~40 DCDAB 41~45 DDDBC

46~50 AADDA 51~55 ACBAC 56~60 BACDC

【中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练(七)参考答案】

1~5 DCDBD 6~10 BDCAD 11~15 ADBBD

16~20 CDADD 21~25 DCABB 26~30 ABBDC

31.friendly 32.something 33.wears

34.laughs 35.turn 36.wet

37.lying 38.clothes 39.himself

40.put

One possible version:

I have a good friend.She is very poor.It is difficult for her parents to afford her schooling.But she never gives up.She studies hard,so she gets good grades.At the same time she is ready to help others.Tomorrow is her birthday.Our teachers and we want to give her a surprise and have a party together. We also offer her some help.I think she will remember this birthday forever.

Iwant to buy her some books because I think itwill help her a lot.Ihope she will be very happy.

【中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练(八)参考答案】

1~5 ADBDA 6~10 CBCCB 11~15 CCDBC

16~20 BDCCA 21~25 BCABC 26~30 ACCDB

31.where 32.wheels 33.balance

34.lay 35.slowing 36.side

37.touch 38.before 39.burned

40.right

One possible version:

Mymother is very kind and easygoing,and she iswilling to do everything for us.Tomake us have a happy life,she tries her best to make money.She takes good care of me in the daily life.For example,she cooks breakfast forme and washesmy clothes.

When I am in trouble,she always encouragesme to face the difficulties and cheersme up.I am very thankful for everything she has done.Ibelieve she will be proud ofme one day.

【2014年中考英语综合复习题(十)听力材料及参考答案】

第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分〕

听下面5个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。

Text1.How long shall Iwait for the plane?

Text2.When did Henry break thewindow?

Text3.How do you like the camera?

Text4.Have they finished their task?

Text5.Which floor do you live on?

第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)

听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text6.M:You didn’tmiss the train,did you?

W:No.Igot to the station at 9:05.And the train left five minutes later.

Text7.M:This is Dave speaking.Iam coming tomeet you in half an hour.

W:Good!Youmean you’ll be here at 6:20.

a 13 from Interstate,a large bus company thatwe had been trying to get to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It 14 out that the young fellow Ihad helped was its generalmanager, themost powerful person in the company.

About amonth later,I

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