“进”与“退”
2013-12-10任雁
任雁
1.进大学enter college
2.进医院be sent to hospital/be hospitalized
3.进货lay in a new stock of goods/stock a shop with goods
4.进言give a word 0f advice
5.共进晚餐have supper together
6.火车进站了。The train is pulling in
7.不进则退。Move forward,or youll fall behind.
8.世界在进步。The world is progressing,/The world moves ahead
9.你的发音很有进步。Your pronunciation has greatly improved
10.我们的工作有了很大的进步。Great advances have beenmade in our work
11.历史进程the course of history
12.车辆由此进入。Vehicles this way!
13.这商店每天有上万元的进出。The store has a daily turnoveof more than ten thousand yuan
14.进出口imports and exports/exits and entrances
15.进度rate of progress(或advance)
16.加快进度quicken the pace(或tempo)
17.全歼进犯之敌wipe out aIl the invading enemy
18.进攻attack/assault/offensive
19.人从类人猿进化而来。Man evolved from the anthropoid ape
20.进军march/advance
21.进口货imported goods/imports
22.进取keep forging ahead/be eager to make progress
23.进入角色enter into the spirit of a character/live ones part
24.进食take Sod/have ones meal
25.进退两难difficult to advance or to retreat
26.进行be in progress/be underway/go on/carry out/conduct
27.工作进行得怎样?How are you getting on with your work?
28.手术进行了六个小时。The operation lasted six hours
29.进行科学实验engage in scientific experiment
30.进行激烈争论carry on a spirited debate
31.进行表决put a question to the vote
32.进行英勇斗争wage a heroic struggle
33.进行抵抗put up a resistance
34.进修engage in advanced studies/take a refresher course
35.进一步go a step further
36.进展make progress/make headway
37.事情进展如何?How are things going?
38.谈判毫无进展The talks made no headway
39.工程进展很顺利The project is making good progress。
40.进驻enter and be stationed in/enter and garrison
41.退步lag(或fall)behind/retrogress
42.退一步说even if that is so/even so
43.退货return merchandise/cancel an order
44.退钱refund
45.退色fade/colouffast
46.潮水退了。The tide has receded/The tide is on the ebb
47.退避withdraw and keep off/keep out of the way
48.退兵之计a plan for repulsing the enemy
49.退出withdraw from/secede/quit
50.退出历史舞台step dpwn from the stage of history
51.退换exchange(或replace)a purchase
52.退路route of retreat
53.留个退路leave some leeway
54.退让make a concession/yield/give in
55.退烧hring down(或allay)a fever
56.退缩shrink hack/tlinch/cower
57.退席leave a banquet or a meeting/walk out
58.退伍军人demobilized soldier
59.退休工人retired worker
60.退职resign or be discharged from office