参考答案

必修五

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66. A woman who knew everybody in her day/who kept the diary 190 years ago.

67. Because it records big events and stories about Philadelphia.

68. The Library Company of Philadelphia.

69. Because he had left the diary in the taxi.

70. Im excited.

短文改错

I am anxiously expecting your letter， and at last it reached you. I

was me

am very glad now to know that everyone at home is enjoying good health as usually. Things here are∧same as they were before. The

usual the

final examination will take place in next week， so I am now busy

prepared my lessons. Its nice to thinking that the summer vacation is

preparing think

coming near. I cant say how many I want to see you all again. I am

much

looking forward to spend the summer days with you. Give my loves to

spending love

Father， Mother and the others at home.

One possible version：

Dear Li Hua，

Im so glad to hear from you. In your letter， you asked me to explain the differences between British English and American English. They are different in many ways. The most obvious part is the vocabulary. Sometimes different words are used to refer to the same thing. For example， in America， people use “automobile”， “freeway” and “gas” while in Britain people use “car”， “motorway” and “petrol”.

There are a few differences in grammar， too. The other two areas in which the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation. American spelling seems simpler. The words “centre”， “colour” and “programme” in British English are spelt as “center”， “color” and “program” in American English.

These are the main differences between British English and American English. I hope my information is useful to you.

Hope everything goes well.

Yours truly，

Danny

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66. Moving forward the south.

67. An event for people to enjoy themselves during Christmas.

68. By car. /In the car.

69. To enjoy the Christmas mood there.

70. To offer readers a life lesson.

短文改错

Internet addiction is one of the biggest problem in China today.

problems

According to a recently report， about 16 million teenagers are

recent

addicted to the Internet to some degree. As we know， the Internet had

has

made our life more easier and more convenient. It can be used for the

a

variety of things， such as sending and receiving e-mails， searching with information， shopping and learning. However， a number of

for

teenagers are spending too many of their time playing games and

much

chatting， many of who have become victims of unhealthy websites.

whom

All society should be concerning about the negative effects of the

concerned

Internet. Action should be taken to keep teenagers∧becoming addicted

from

to the Internet.

One possible version：

Dear Sir or Madam，

Im writing in response to your advertisement for a temporary position as a shop assistant. My interest in selling goods contributes to my qualification for this job. Now let me introduce myself first.

Im a 16-year-old student and will be able to work during the summer holiday. I dont have any experience but Im interested in this career. Im fluent in both Putonghua and spoken English. Besides， Im good at the computer. Whats more， I am energetic and hard-working. I am outgoing and I can get along well with others.

I would be very grateful if you give my application strong consideration and offer me an opportunity of a personal interview at your convenience.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely，

Li Ping

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61—65 ACBDB

66. Because he replied his name was “J. C.”.

67. At the age of 13.

68. He succeeded in setting many records despite his injury.

69. He thought at least it was an honest living.

70. The medals have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life.

短文改错

Last month my husband and I bought our two-year-old daughter a little dog. There were not many children of her age there we lived，

where

and we thought a dog would make her less alone. We were right.

lonely

They play together happily all day long. Our daughter now smiles

played

and laughs a lot more than she used∧. In a way it is like having two

to

children in the house. All of them are very unclean， but they cry

Both and

when they do not get what they want. The dog is easy to look after

easier

than my daughter. He always eats up all his foods and we dont have

food

lots of dirty clothes to wash. My husband is also happy because of I

have given up smoke. The dog doesnt like the smell.

smoking

One possible version：

The Value of Reading Books

People often say that gold and silver are very valuable things in the world. In my opinion， books are more valuable than anything else.

Books are our friends. They introduce us different kinds of knowledge. And if we feel lonely or unhappy， we always can find comfort in them.

Books are also our teachers. They teach us truth， science， literature， and philosophy of life. Besides， they increase our knowledge， enlarge our experience， strengthen our character and do many other things which we can not do without them.

Books tell us what is right and what is wrong. And only books can clearly tell the good from the bad.

Therefore to read more books is the best policy for our young students.

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61. obvious 62. satisfyings/satisfactory 63. curious 64. review 65. Compare 66. confusing 67. offered 68. available 69. disturb 70. warn

71. He feels not energetic， but tired and worn out.

72. Stress and sleep are directly related.

73. Seven hours.

74. He will have a headache instead of feeling more energetic.

75. Give themselves a short break and do something restful.

短文改错

In Wednesday morning， Tom was walking along the street.

On

Suddenly he heard two shot. They came from the bank. He ran to the

shots

bank but saw a man coming out. The man is short and fat with

and was

red hair. He had a bag of money and a gun in her hands. The man ran

his

away fastly and was not caught that morning. That afternoon Tom

fast

went∧a cinema. He saw the thief again and phoning the police.

to phoned

They caught the thief. How an exciting day for Tom！ The bank

What

gave him with 100 dollars as a prize.

One possible version：

Film or Book， Which Do You Prefer？

Nowadays many literary works are rearranged into films. Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides， the film is usually more interesting， and it is easier to follow.

Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original work. Meanwhile， the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.

Personally， I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home， reading quietly in a situation of my own， and whats more， I am able to understand the authors ideas better. In a word， to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.

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66. She was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey.

67. Because they wanted old papers.

68. Because she showed great pity on them.

69. She saw that the writers cups matched the saucers.

70. To remind her how life should be.

短文改错

I have planned to join in our college basketball team next year.

So I am spending as more time as I can with other people who

much

likes to play now. They are teaching him the most important rules and

like me

skills of the game， and I am getting better all∧time. We have a

the

neighborhood team who plays against other teams in the area. One of

which/that

my neighbor is helping the rest of us improved our skills. Tonight we

neighbors improve

are played against one of the best teams in the city， and I think we

playing

can beat them if we wont make any mistake.

dont

One possible version：

Hello， dear friends. I feel very glad to introduce a Chinese traditional festival—the Spring Festival to you.

Its a time for the family reunion. All the family members try to come back to get together with their families. Usually therell be a big dinner on the New Years Eve. Everybody will be happy to eat， drink and have a wonderful time together.

On New Years Day， people will get up early， visit and give their best wishes to their relatives and friends， make phone calls or just send short messages. Children are always the happiest because they can usually get some money as a gift.

I do hope you can have an opportunity to celebrate the Spring Festival in China.

Thats all. Thank you！

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66. It was taken over by an army of joggers.

67. He/She took it seriously and gave it a try.

68. Physical weaknesses.

69. Because he found it neither healthy nor interesting.

70. It is something that brings him/her pain.

短文改错

Now many students are on the sports field take part in all

taking

kinds of sports. A ball game is going on among Class 1 and Class 2.

between

Do you see the students over there？ Some young boys is practicing

are

the highly jump. One of them is a best high jumper in our school. He

high the

practices very hard every day. He wanted to break the school record

wants

at the sports meeting next spring. On this corners of the field， you

corner

can see other group of students. Their teacher is telling them how

another

∧do better. Our students love sports. They want to keep fit so as to

to

serve for their country.

One possible version：

In recent years， the topic whether it is fair for athletes who carry off prizes in Olympic Games to get high salaries has caused more and more discussion.

Those who support it think that athletes have won a great reputation for our country in Olympic Games. Whats more， athletes must experience painstaking physical and psychological training. Besides， they offer a lot of encouragement to young people to take part in physical activities.

However， some people are against it. They consider that athletes do nothing to put the national economy forward directly. Therefore they should not receive so much money.

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66. She would go to him/her and just be around.

67. She felt sorry for her mistake.

68. When she smiled.

69. Because she was loved by everybody she met.

70. She died of old age many years ago.

短文改错

Dear editor，

In the past my hometown was used to be a beautiful place.

Thick trees and green grass could be seeing everywhere. In order

seen

to build more house and grow more crops， people cut down more

houses

and more trees. As time went on， the whole forest were almost

was

destroyed. Gradually the green hills had changed into wasteland. As

have

a result， sandstorms struck us now and then， from which we suffer a

strike

lot. However， I do hope all the people should realize the terribly

Therefore terrible

result of not caring about our environment. Whats more， they

we

should take good care of the forests and plant trees instead∧cutting

of

them down to improve our living conditions.

One possible version：

Recently， our class have had a heated discussion about whether the zoo should be moved out of the city.

Some of my classmates are in favor of the move. They say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams. They also say that once moved， animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs.

However， other students are against the idea， saying that the zoo has a history of 100 years， and is well-known at home and abroad. So it should remain where it is. Whats more， moving may cause the death of some animals.

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61. freeze 62. master 63. lie 64. protest 65. differ 66. attempt 67. solve 68. apply 69. endanger 70. pretend

71. How many miles Americans traveled by different means of transportation.

72. The national provider of train transportation.

73. Because they can decide when to travel.

74. More than one/a day.

75. Because for them saving time is the most important thing.

短文改错

I gave my housekeeper an old pair∧trousers to wash and went

of

into the study to reading. My housekeeper usual looks through my

read usually

pocket before washing my clothes， but for any reason she failed to

some

do so this time. As I was reading， I suddenly remember that there

remembered

was a five-pound note in the back pocket of the trousers I had told

her to wash it. I dropped my book and rushed into a bathroom， for

the but

it was too late. My housekeeper said that her trousers had been in the

my

washing machine for fifteen minutes yet.

already

One possible version：

I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time and do whatever I can to help all people in trouble.

My reasons are as follows： First of all， it is a good virtue to help others. We all need others help in case we get into trouble. Secondly， we are able to better ourselves by helping others because we can get valuable experience and build up our confidence while serving others. Whats more， volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves， making our life more enjoyable. More importantly， we can make the world a better place to live in by volunteering to improve it.