2013年《时代英语》高一第3期参考答案

必修三

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短文改错

Last weekend we decided to spend a day in the country. The only trouble is

was

that other people had exactly a same idea. We moved out of the city slowly behind

the

a long line of cars， and∧last we came to a quiet country road and， after some time，

at

stopped in a lonely farm. We got our food out from the car and sat down near a

on of

path at the foot of a hill. It was very peace in the cool grass—until we heard of

peaceful

bells ringing at the top of the hill. That we saw made us pick up our things and

What

ran back to the car. Hundreds of sheep was coming toward us down the path！

run were

One possible version：

Dear Bill，

I’m glad to hear that you’ll come to Chengdu in May. You’ve made a wise choice to travel here. Chengdu， the capital city of Sichuan Province， is located in central Sichuan and has a population of over 12 million. It is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many famous places of historic interest， such as the Jinsha Ruin Site and the Wuhou Temple.

As for the weather here， it is pleasant， neither too hot nor too cold. The transportation is convenient. You can travel to many places by bus， by train， by subway and so on. If the trip is short， you can also ride a bicycle or even on foot. Anyhow， I’m sure you’ll have a good time here.

Looking forward to your coming.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

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Wei Hua is very good at her lessons at school. He like watching TV after he

his likes

finishes his homework. His father does not allow him∧watch TV， because he is

to

afraid of that it will be bad for his studies. But Wei Hua doesn’t think so. He thinks

there is a lot of good TV programs. He can learn a lot from TV. For an example， he

are

can learn English through the English programs broadcasting on TV. He can also

broadcast/ broadcasted

learns Chinese， maths， physics， chemistry and many other subjects. Because he

learn So

thinks it’s good to a student to watch TV after he finishes his homework.

for

One possible version：

Dear Bill，

I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to work in China. I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Deyang and Chengdu.

Both of the cities are very attractive and popular. Chengdu， the capital city of Sichuan Province， is situated in central Sichuan while Deyang is a medium-sized city， which is not far from Chengdu. The living conditions in both cities are excellent and the transportation there is very convenient， but Deyang is less crowded than Chengdu. Chengdu is a modern and business city with a larger population； similarly， Deyang is developing very fast， but people there live a peaceful life. Both cities have many job opportunities.

So， it’s up to you to decide where you are going to work in the future. For more information， please let me know.

Best regards.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

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A terrible storm took place in a summer night. The wind was so strong that

on

many trees∧brought down. It was already eleven o’clock. Li Ming， who had been

were gone

to night school， was still not back and his parents were very anxiously. Half an hour

anxious

late the wind stopped， and it was still raining. Li Ming’s parents were about to

later but

looking for him when he returned. Li Ming explained the storm has pushed over

look had

many big trees as well as telephone line， blocking the roads. And the bridge had

lines

been washed away by the floods. So he had to find the another way back.

One possible version：

Sandstorms are getting more and more serious in some regions in China， which attracted people’s attention.

But what are the causes of the storms？ To begin with， the desert in Mongolia forms the major source of the sandstorms. Besides， the continuous high temperature and little rain are also responsible for the storms. Furthermore， the destruction of forest and population growth also play an important role in the formation of serious sandstorms.

It’s high time we took effective measures to stop sandstorms. On one hand we should made laws to protect our environment. On the other hand， new technology and experience should be brought in from abroad to meet our new needs.

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Ever since the beginning of history， people∧dreamed of traveling to other

have

planets. For century， these wonderful dreams have remained dreams. But our

centuries

dreams would come truely in the future. The first people from the Earth will land on

will true

Mars. But by the year 2170， people will have been set up cities and industries on

And

Mars. Scientists are now making plans to travel among the Earth and Mars， so that

between

they will become possible for human beings to live and work on there. So in order

it

to realizing the dream， we must try to develop our space technology as quickly as

realize

we can.

One possible version：

Dear Mike，

I’m glad that you’ll come to our school to study Chinese.

During the three months， from Monday to Friday， you’ll have 4 Chinese classes in the morning，and in the afternoon， you’re supposed to give us two English classes. If you don’t mind， you can live in my home. In this way， we can learn from each other in language study. At the weekends， you’re free， and I will act as your guide to show you around our city.As you know， there are lots of places of interest here. Besides， you don’t need to worry about the traffic. It’s convenient. You can go almost everywhere by bus， by train and by bike. It won’t cost you much.

Hope to see you soon.

Best wishes.

Yours，

Li Hua

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Once there was∧famous scientist. He thought not only about his work. One

a

afternoon he felt hunger. He went into the kitchen， boiling some water， and took an

hungry boiled

egg from the cupboard. He wants to boil the egg for three minute. He was thinking

wanted minutes

about his work， so he put his watch into the boiling water. He stood with the egg in his hand， looked for it. Then the servant came into the kitchen. The scientist was

looking

very surprising when she told him that what he was doing. How a lovely scientist！

surprised What

One possible version：

Dear Tom，

I’m so glad to receive your letter.

Like most of the people in the world， we have realized the importance of the environmental protection. In our city， everyone is called on to pay attention to it. You can see ads on TV， magazines or at bus stations. As a result， there have been some changes in our daily life. For example， when people need to go out， they choose to ride a bicycle， take a bus or even walk instead of driving their own cars. When they go shopping， they prefer to carry shopping bags instead of using plastic bags to carry things.

We are happy to see the changes taking place in our city and we are sure our city will become more beautiful.

Best wishes！

Yours

Li Hua

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The temple stands near this city. It dated from 1961 and is 50 meters high.

dates

It is one of the most famous temple in the country and about 50，000 tourists come

temples

to visit∧every year. Five years before， it was decided to repair the temple， but the

it ago and

work was completed last year. The ground floor has been complete painted， and

completely

also the roof， too. All the rooms have been protected from birds by fix wires across the

fixing

windows. Trees and flowers has been planted around the temple. We believe， in a

have

few years， the temple will take on∧new look.

a

One possible version：

Dear Tom，

I am really very sorry that I can’t go to Chengdu with you next weekend， which I have promised. I feel it a pity and want you to know what happened.

My best friend， Li Qiong， who went to Australia for his further study last year， told me that he would return this Saturday morning， and he asked me to pick him up at the airport with his family. You know， we haven’t seen each other for a year.

I sincerely hope you will accept my apology and understand my situation. I would appreciate it if you allow me to make another date to show you around Chengdu. I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused.

Sincerely yours，

Li Hua

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66. absolutely 67. enormous 68. process 69. argument 70. concerned 71. polluted 72. warning 73. conditions 74. unluckily或unfortunately 75. equal

76. You are who your friends are.

77. They’ll influence you.

78. People have different attitudes towards the same thing.

79. Because the writer believes that by taking writer’s “easy exercise” people can come to the right way of making friends.

80. This passage is mainly written for some people who want to succeed.

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In the morning of April 29， 2013， hundreds of millions of middle schools and

On

universities all over the China joined in a national student sports program. Eleven

thousands and I in our city took an active part in this program. The program was

thousand

holding to call on students to have daily exercise in the hope∧we will be healthy

held that

enough to study and enjoy themselves. I think it’s a good idea for us students to

ourselves

have daily exercise. Although we take an hour a day for exercise， it is worth do it.

doing

Taking exercise every day help us build our bodies and keep a clear mind. By this

helps In

way we can feel energetic and study more efficient.

efficiently

One possible version：

Dear Sir，

I’m writing to tell you something about the heavy traffic in our city.

More people have their own cars. On one hand，it means that people begin to live a better life. It is convenient for them to travel around. On the other hand， it does harm to us. The traffic in our city is becoming much more crowded. What’s worse， the air becomes dirtier.

In my opinion， our government should do something to change this condition. For example， we can limit the number of private cars. But the most important thing is to learn to be friendly to environment. If the trip is not long， we can go out by bus， by bike or even on foot instead of driving our own cars. In this way， we can keep our environment clean and make our lifestyle better.

Do you agree with me？ I am expecting your reply.

Best wishes.

Yours，

Li Hua

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As the world enters∧21st century， the development in science and

the

technology will bring us many more hopes and chances we’ve never imagined

ago. People are hoped to have a peacefully and highly developed world. To catch

before hoping peaceful

up with the new development but to be successful in the new century the young

and

generation is required to have different kind of skills and abilities， such as

kinds

computer science and English. Otherwise one will not be left behind. Young people

will study even hard at school. And they will prepare them mentally and physically

harder themselves

∧meet the challenge of the new century.

to

One possible version：

In the future， man’s life will be very different from that of today. First， with the development of medicine， people will live longer and healthier. Second， because of the discovery of new energy， the environmental pollution will be under control. Third， people’s daily life will change greatly， too. For example， robots will do most of your housework for you； you can take your video mobile phone with you and see the caller while speaking. The most exciting thing is that man will have more free time and each city will have its own spaceport， so you can even go into space for your holidays！

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Last Sunday after a breakfast I decided to see a film. The cinema was a bit

far away，∧I had to take a bus there. When I was sitting on the bus， an old woman

so

got off. There were no seats free， for I stood up at once and said to me， “Come

on so her

here and take my seat， please.” The old women walked over and sat down. She

woman

was exciting， saying “Thank you very much， dear little girl.” Soon the bus stopped

excited

in the front of the cinema. I got off and waved goodbye for the old woman. I felt

to

very happily for doing a good deed.

happy

One possible version：

Dear Tom，

Now let me answer the questions you raised in your e-mail.

In the past few years， the number of family cars in my country has increased， so has the number of traffic accidents. As a result， cars have been damaged and the unfortunate people have got injured or even killed.

The causes of traffic accidents lie in the following facts. First， some drivers don’t obey traffic rules. They drive too fast or drive after drinking. Second， some cyclists ride their bikes too close to vehicles， what’s worse， some pedestrians cross the street against the red light.

In my opinion， everyone should increase their awareness of safety. Traffic rules must be obeyed strictly. In addition， our government should develop the public transport system and limit the number of family cars.

Best wishes！

Yours，

Li Hua

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What a long winter vacation！ I stay at home doing nothing except homework

stayed

every day as a robot. One day， an idea occurred to me： “Why not to find a part-

like

time job to learn something newly？” The next morning， before visiting many shops，

new after

I was lucky enough to find it in a small but pretty cake shop. When a tired-looking

one

old man came in to buy some cake， I immediately helped him sit down in the chair

a

and brought him the cakes. After he paid∧them， I said thanks to him. He looked

for

very happy but praised me with a satisfying smile.

and satisfied

One possible version：

Dear Peter，

I’m very glad to learn that you want to be an international volunteer. In order to be a good volunteer， we should study a foreign language as well as body language.

Body language varies from culture to culture. Take greetings for example. Traditionally， French are open-minded. They shake hands and kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet people they know. Men from Middle East and other Muslin countries often stand close to other men when talking， but they will never touch women. They just nod at women. Now people all over the world greet each other by shaking hands， but Japanese prefer to bow.

Studying body language will help reduce misunderstanding and avoid the difficulties in communication.

Best wishes！

Yours，

Li Hua

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Lin Qiaozhi， the specialist in men’s diseases， lived from1901 to 1983. She

a women

devoted her whole life to help women of China， especially those in∧countryside.

helping the

To cut the death rate of having and caring for baby in the country， she gave some

babies

simple rules in her book for women to follow for keeping their babies clean，

healthy but free from sickness. She was so busy in her career that about 50，000

and

babies are safely delivered by her own. Devoted to her patients， she chose not to

were

have a family of her own and often worked lately at night to deliver a baby for a

late

poor family after a day’s tired work.

tiring

One possible version：

How I Overcame Difficulties in Learning English

Many students have some difficulty in learning English.

Like any other English learners， I met a lot of difficulties in learning English.

First， I found it difficult to understand what I read because most English words have more than one meaning. Besides， I found it difficult to write in idiomatic English. Finally， I couldn’t express myself in English orally.

But I didn’t lose heart in overcoming the difficulties. First， I tried to understand and memorize words from the context. Second， I improved spoken English by listening to the English broadcast and keeping English diaries every day. Now I can express myself in English quite freely and correctly.

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During my stay in the Britain， I went to some pubs with my friends to listen

to music or watch football match. On this way， I experienced part of the British

matches In

culture. Besides， I visited many libraries and museums but also I traveled to

and

several British cities. This is really an enjoyable and unforgettable experience， which helped me in many ways. First， I learn to be independent and make some

learned

decisions by me. Second， I got to know more about∧differences from Britain

myself the between

and China. I also made a lot of friends there and had my English improving， which

improved

has great enriched my life.

greatly

One possible version：

A Trip to Beijing

During the long National Day holidays my family and I took a trip to Beijing.

On October 1st， we took the 8：00 flight to Beijing and visited the Tiananmen Square in the afternoon. Next day， we visited the Great Wall， the longest wall in the world. For the next two days， we visited the Summer Palace， walked around and did some shopping. On October 5th， we took a bus to Tai’an City to climb Mount Tai， on the top of which we were lucky enough to see the sunrise early the next morning. In the afternoon， we returned to Beijing and then came home by plane. We enjoyed our travel very much.

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Life on land probably began about 430 million years before. It is thought that

ago

life has existed in the water for perhaps as far as 3，000 million years. When we

long

think of the first life on land， we probably think of strange animal coming out in

animals of

the ocean. But， in fact， no animals could have been living if plants have not been on

had

land first. Plants had to be on land after animals arrived. They supplied the first

before

land animals∧food necessary to live. Since it—the plants are the only form of life

with they

that is able to get but store energy. Plants are so important！

and

One possible version：

A Monster in a Lake

Last Sunday my classmates and I took a trip to a lake. We were walking around the lake when we saw a monster swimming in the middle of the lake. It was nearly 500 meters long， so we were able to see it clearly. It was brown and had a long neck and a small head. It appeared huge and made a lot of waves while swimming. We watched it moving through the water for about five minutes. Then it dived in the water and disappeared. We stayed by the lake for another hour but it never appeared again. It was such an exciting and unbelievable experience that nobody believe us.

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66. species 67. varies 68. supported 69. breakthrough 70. Traditionally 71. solution 72. resources 73. construction 74. provided 75. communicate

76. They received a special award.

77. No， they weren’t. Because three students lost their lives when they tried to save the students.

78. It tells how the students saved the two boys.

79. Because the human wall broke down.

80. We should learn from these students. They were all heroes.

短文改错

Today our class organized a activity to climb Mount Qingcheng. We set off

an

by bus at 8 a.m. Half an hour late we arrived∧the foot of the mountain. In order

later at

to get some exercises and enjoy the scenery more fully， we walk up instead of

exercise walked

taking the bus. The higher we climbed， the more tired we felt， and no one gave up.

but

At last we all reached on the top， where we enjoyed our lunch and took many

photos. At 4 p.m.， they returned home. Though I am still tired， I feel happily.

we happy

Above all， I have realized that we can succeed as well as we keep on.

long

One possible version：

Dear Student Union，

I have just read the ad on the school bulletin and I took great interest in becoming one of them. Now I’m writing to apply for this opportunity.

I am Li Hua， a boy of 18， and my English is excellent. Now I’m a member of Loving Heart Club in our school. Voluntary work has helped me get good communication skills.

Love makes the world go around. In my opinion， being a volunteer teacher at the S.O.S. Village is more than just teaching； it is helpful to improve our understanding of the world. By helping those kids， we can make a difference to their future and make a contribution to society. I will do my best if I could be accepted.

I’m looking forward to your reply and please email me at lihua @ 163.com.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

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66. landmarks 67. progress 68. Luckily / Fortunately 69. forecast（ed） 70. equal 71. alternative 72. developed 73. supporting 74. exploit 75. indicated

76. We can see a lot of buses， cars and bikes on the road.

77. He went to work by bus.

78. It took the writer half an hour to go to work by bike.

79. He hoped people would have roads for bicycles only.

80. Because traveling by bike is not only quick and cheap but also good for health.

短文改错

Mark Twain liked playing jokes about his friends. One day， one of his friends

on

lost their wallet and asked him to buy the train ticket for him. “And I don’t have

his a But

enough money to pay∧both your ticket and mine，” Mark Twain said. The friend

for

didn’t know what to do it. “Let’s do this，” Mark Twain says， “You can get on the

said

train and when the conductor come to check the ticket you can hide under my

comes

seat.” Lately， however， when the conductor came to check the ticket， Mark Twain

Later

gave him two tickets—one for himself and∧other for his friend.

the

One possible version：

Good morning， everyone！

We’ve been learning English for a year since we entered senior high school. I’d like to share with you my experience in English learning.

First， I think it useful to remember as many English words as possible and master some basic grammar. And then， we should spend time reading English magazines and newspapers. Besides， keeping diaries in English is also an effective way to improve our English.

In my opinion， Learning English not only increases my knowledge of foreign cultures but also helps me communicate with foreigners.

However， sometimes I get discouraged because I keep forgetting words I have learned. I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice on how to learn English better.

Thank you for listening.