新目标九年级Unit5解题分析
2008-10-18
1. ——Mum, ____ I play computer games?
——Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first.
A. must B. may C. will D. need
解析:B 本题考查情态动词的用法。从句中的意思看,说话人是请求妈妈同意。四个选项中只有may可以表示许可,所以答案选B。
2. ——That T-shirt with Yao Mings picture on it ____ belong to David. He admires him a lot.
——No, it ____ be his. He hates black color.
A. can, cant B. may, neednt C. must, mustnt D. must, cant
解析:D 情态动词还可以表示推测某一事件的可能性,把握极大用must,绝对不可能用cant。从前者的话来看,他认为T恤一定是David的,因为他很崇拜姚明,后者认为一定不是David的,因为他讨厌黑色,所以答案为D。
3. ——Are you going to Beijing by plane?
——Its fast, but expensive. So I am not sure. I ____ take a train.
A. should B. may C. must D. will
解析:B 本题考查对语境的理解。从I am not sure可知说话人不太肯定,所以选择B。
4. He stopped playing baseball in 1998 ____ his illness.
A. because of B. at the end of C. next to D. instead of
解析:A 本题考查几个词组的词义。because of因为;at the end of在……的末尾;next to紧挨着;instead of代替。从句意上讲,选项A符合句意,所以答案为A。
5. ——Where is Xiao Ling?
——She ____ in her bedroom, but I am not sure.
A. must be B. cant be C. may be D. maybe
解析:C 考查情态动词表示推测。在此处是不确定的推测,用may be,所以正确答案选择C。注意maybe是副词,相当于perhaps,只能用作状语,一般放在句首或句尾。
6. ——Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?
——Yes, of course. Taiwan is ____ island. It belongs to China.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
解析:B 本题考查冠词的用法。island是以元音开头的单词,所以要用an来修饰。注意belong to是属于的意思。正确答案为B。
7. What if we ____ the water left?
A. use for B. use up C. use as D. used to
解析:B 本题考查与use搭配的短语的用法。use for意为“把……用于”;use as意为“把……用作”;used to意为“过去常常”;use up意为“用完,用尽”。句意为:如果我们把剩下的水用完了怎么办。故选B。
8. They pretended ____ me.
A. not to see B. to see not C. that not see D. didnt see
解析:A 本题考查pretend的否定结构。pretend to do意为“假装去做某事”,其否定式为pretend not to do sth., 意为“假装不去做某事”。题意为:他们假装没看见我。
9. ——____ I return the MP3 player to you today, Tina?
——No, you neednt. Tomorrow is OK.
A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. Can
解析:B 由答语“No, you neednt”可知是对must问句的回答。其他选项均不符合答语,故选B。
10. Did you know whom the case ____?
A. was belonged to B. was belonging to
C. belonged to D. belongs to
解析:C 本题考查belong to的用法。它既无被动语态,也不用于进行时态,故可排除A、B;主句的时态为一般过去时,从句也应为过去时,故选C。
11. Do you ____ when he was born?
A. have no idea B. have any idea C. have some idea D. dont know
解析:B have no idea意为“不知道,不了解”;have some/any idea意为“知道,了解”,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句;dont know意为“不知道”。题意为:你知道他是什么时候出生的吗?可知本句是一般疑问句,故只能选have any idea,所以选择B。
12. I saw him ____ the key ____ the lock, turn it and open the door.
A. pointing; in B. put; in C. putting; to D. point; to
解析:B see sb. doing sth.“看见某人在做某事”,表示动作正在进行;see sb. do sth.“看见某人做某事”,表示动作发生的全过程。point to意为“朝……指”,put…in…意为“将……放在……里”,由题意可知选B。
13. Listen! There must be someone ____ at the door.
A. to knock B. knocking C. knock D. knocked
解析:B 本题考查现在分词作后置定语的情况。题意为:听!一定有人在敲门。listen说明是此刻正在发生的动作,因此应用现在分词形式作定语修饰主语someone,故正确答案为B。
14. Coming late means ____ a mistake.
A. to make B. made C. making D. make
解析:C 本题考查mean的用法。mean后接动名词时,表示“意味着……”;mean后接不定式时,表示“打算去做”,由句意“来晚了就意味着犯错误”,可知本句应选择mean doing,故选C。
15. He came to see me ____ my absence.
A. in B. during C. at D. on
解析:B 句意为:我不在时他来看过我。at指在“某一时刻”,on指在“具体某一天”,in和during虽然都表示在某特定的时间内,但during强调某事发生的开始和结束之间,本题即是“从我离开到回来”这一期间,故应用during而不用in,因此正确答案为B。
16. Ill try ____ the same mistake again.
A. to not make B. not to make C. not making D. not make
解析:B 本句意思是:我将尽力不再犯同样的错。动词不定式的否定形式为“not to+动词原形”,即try to do的否定式为try not to do,意为“尽力不做某事”,故选B。