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新目标英语九年级单元测试题(Units 4~6)

2008-10-16李福荣

中学英语园地·教学指导版 2008年9期
关键词:虚拟语气画线通顺

李福荣

Ⅰ.单项填空(10分)

1.Im sorry Im busy now.If I have time,I________to the zoo with you.

A.would go B.will go

C.am going D.went

2.I cant send an e-mail.Would you please show me_______?

A.what to do it B.where to do

C.when to do D.how to do it

3.The rest of the students________not allowed to leave the classroom at that time.

A.are B.is C.were D.was

4.I dont know whom the watch_______.

A.belongs B.belongs to

C.does it belong to D.does it belong

5.—Is this basketball Toms?

—It________be his because his name is on the ball.

A.can B.cant C.must D.mustnt

6.Unluckily,he________his stick in the relay race.

A.afforded B.realized C.felt D.dropped

7.The man pretended________anything about what was happening on the spot.

A.didnt know B.doesnt know

C.not knowing D.not to know

8.There is________rain here and its________cool this summer.

A.too much;much too B.much too;too much

C.too much;too much D.much too;much too

9.Though they are twins,they are not always________each other.

A.agree with B.in agreement

C.agreement with D.in agreement with

10.What Jack said made them_______.

A.angry B.to be angry

C.are angry D.to angry

Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)

Food is very important.Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is __2__.We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young.Small children are __3__ in everything around them.They learn

__4__ while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to __5__ story books,science books...anything they like.When they find something new,they love to ask questions and __6__ to find out the answers.

What is the best __7__ to get knowledge? If we learn __8__ ourselves,we will get very very much knowledge.If we are __9__ getting answers from others and do not ask why,we will never learn well.When we study in the right way,we will learn more and understand __10__.

1.A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat

2.A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat

3.A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.better

4.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything

5.A.lend B.read C.learn D.write

6.A.try B.have C.think D.wait

7.A.place B.school C.way D.road

8.A.on B.with C.to D.by

9.A.seldom B.always C.usually D.sometimes

10.A.harder B.much C.better D.well

Ⅲ.阅读理解(20分)

(A)

My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and told me,“Get up.Youre going with me to cut grass in the garden.”

The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and excited.From sunup to sundown,my father,my younger brother and I worked in the large garden.By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good.This was my first time to help my father in his business.I got $ 6 for my work that day.

One day my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside.“Take away these leaves!” he said,“and dont make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear.Today I value(珍视) the importance of doing a job well for the first time.It will never fail to impress(给……留下印象) the person you are working for.

Two years later,my father told my brother and me that he felt we were old enough to cut the grass by ourselves.Every Saturday during my last two years of high school,we set off early in the morning with the same strong wish we had gained while working under our father.

Looking after the garden was neither exciting nor high-paid,but that didnt matter.It taught me that any job was a good job and that whatever I was paid was more than I had before.

A newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay.“If youre only thinking about hard work and money,you probably dont want to do any better than you are doing,” I answered.In every job,from cutting the grass to washing dishes,Ive learned much.Ive learned something that helps me in my next jo B.

If you work hard enough,you can learn from any job you do.

1.The writer felt proud and excited when he was asked to cut the grass because he thought_______.

A.he could cut the grass himself

B.he could make much money

C.he could enjoy sunup and sundown

D.he could help his family

2.The underlined word “message” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to(指)_______.

A.not leaving leaves behind

B.giving no excuse for your mistakes

C.doing a good job at the very beginning

D.missing things which can be found out

3.When the writer finished high school,maybe he was________years old.

A.fourteen B.eighteen C.twenty D.twenty-two

4.Which of the following does the writer probably think is the most important?

A.Keeping learning from any job you had.

B.Asking no money for work.

C.Finishing work as quickly as possible.

D.Keeping looking for different jobs.

5.The writer probably thinks his father is_______.

A.lazy B.helpful C.careless D.funny

(B)

Mr Baker lived in an old and low house.His wife was blind in both eyes and the two children were very young.All his family often went hungry.He had nothing but a small piece of field.One autumn he grew some wheat in his field.He hoped it would do well because all his family would depend on it.The whole winter it often snowed.And the next spring the wheat would grow well.Mr Baker was happy.

One day,Mr Baker went to watch his wheat.To his surprise,a lot of crops were eaten up by a horse.He became angry but could not find out whose horse had eaten them.He thought the horse would go there again.So he decided to stay in his field and tried to catch the horse.

A few days later a yellow horse came into his field again and began to eat the wheat.Mr Baker ran after it quickly,with a stick in his hand.But the horse ran much faster than him.He tried his best,but couldnt catch up with it.

The next morning,when Mr Baker was working in his field,he saw the yellow horse pulling a carriage on the road.He picked a stick up at once,ran closer to the horse and began to beat it.The driver was surprised and tried to stop him.He asked,“Why are you beating my horse?”

“It has nothing to do with you,” Mr Baker said angrily.“The beast knows why Im beating him.”

6.What was Mr Baker?

A.A driver.B.A farmer.

C.A keeper.D.A doctor.

7.What kind of life did Mr Bakers family live?

A.A simple life.B.A happy life.

C.A rich life.D.A poor life.

8.Mr Baker was happy at first because_______.

A.he found out the horse that ate up his wheat

B.he would soon get a good piece of field

C.his wheat was growing very well

D.his family wouldnt grow any more wheat

9.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The horse knew that it had done wrong.

B.The horse had nothing to do with the driver.

C.The horse belonged to the driver.

D.The horse knew whose wheat it had eaten.

10.All the following statements are true EXCEPT that_______.

A.the horse was eating his wheat when Mr Baker saw it the second time

B.Mr Bakers family depended on the wheat

C.the drive didnt know why Mr Baker beat his horse

D.thanks to the snow last winter,Mr Bakers wheat was growing well the next spring

(C)

New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March.The middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.The best students wont only have high marks.They will also be the kids who dont dye(染) their hair,smoke or drink.The following are some of the new rules:

Tell the truth.Have you ever copied someone elses work on an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something an honest student should do.If you have played computer games for two hours in your room,dont tell your parents you have done your homework.

Do more at school.Good students love animals and care for other people.April is the Bird-loving Month in our country.Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! That way,you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.When more people work together,it makes it more fun for everyone.Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost a game? Only working together can make your team stronger.Be friendly to the people you are with.Try to think of others,not only yourself.

Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps youll discover Earth Ⅱ someday.Dont look down on new ideas.Everyones ideas are important.You should welcome them,because new ideas make life better for everyone.

Protect yourself.Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you.If you have to go home late,you should let your parents know.

Use the Internet carefully.The internet can be very useful for your studies.But some things on the Internet arent for kids,so try to look at web pages that are good for you.You can use the Web for fun or homework.Cant you find any good websites for children? Here are some:

http://kids.eastday,com

http://www.chinakids,net.com

http://www.cycnet,com

11.The school new rules will help kids by telling them_______.

A.how they can study well

B.what they should do at school

C.what is right and what is wrong

D.how they can protect themselves

12.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?

A.Take care of yourself when you are out.

B.Tell the truth,even when you are wrong.

C.Keep some animals to protect them.

D.Use the Internet,but keep away from bad things.

13.The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about_______.

A.making the team stronger

B.working together with others

C.being a good friend to others

D.getting on well with others

14.Good websites for children can_______.

A.be a waste of time

B.help them with their studies

C.do homework for them

D.make life easier

15.The passage tells us how to_______.

A.be top students

B.do more at school

C.care for others.

D.use the Internet

(D)

The word “day” has two meanings.When we talk about the number of days in a year,we are using “day” to mean 24 hours.But when we talk about day and night,we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset.Since the earth looks like a ball,the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth.At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length(长度).They are each twelve hours long.The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening.For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun.In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere.Days are longer than nights.South of the equator nights are longer than days.For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun.Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight.Days are longer than nights.North of the equator nights are longer than days.Winter is the season of long nights.Summer is the season of long days.

16.When the Western Hemisphere is having day,the Eastern Hemisphere is having_______.

A.both day and night B.day

C.neither day nor night D.night

17.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by________of the earth.

A.the pushing B.the pulling

C.the spinning D.the passing

18.At the equator day is as long as night_______.

A.sometimes B.never C.usually D.always

19.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun,the Northern Hemisphere gets________sunlight.

A.less B.more C.all D.no

20.When it is winter in China,______.

A.the USA is tilted toward the sun

B.the South Pole is tilted away from the sun

C.the North Pole is tilted toward the sun

D.the North Pole is tileted away from the sun

Ⅳ.词汇(15分)

A.根据句意及首字母提示,写出空白处所缺的单词。

1.You cant leave here without p______.

2.I think Mr Li is a k_______teacher.He always has many interesting stories to tell us.

3.Mark Twain is my favorite a______.

4.Animals and plants are c______.

5.The water is very s_______with much sugar in it.

6.The population of the town has i_______very quickly.

7.As a v______,he eats only vegetables instead of meat.

B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

8.I would rather watch TV at home than_______(go) to the cinema.

9.Dont worry.This isnt the_______(finally) result.

10.He is rich now,but he was_______(happy) in his childhood.

11.My brother is good at_______(make) jokes.

12.Ted is a(n)_______(honest) boy.He always tells lies.

13.Its_______(wind) today.Youd better not go out.

14.They_______(main) talked about the weather the next day.

15.I_______(like) going out on rainy days.I prefer to stay at home.

Ⅴ.选词填空(5分) 从下面方框中选择合适的词语并用其适当形式填空。

Remind…of,get along with,escape from,worry,catch

1.Ann is very friendly.She is easy to_______.

2.Why do you look_______? Whats up?

3.A tiger________the zoo yesterday.

4.She________a very bad cold,so she didnt go to school.

5.The song________me________my childhood.

Ⅵ.句型转换(10分) 根据括号内的要求改写下列句子,每空填一词。

1.I dont like classical music at all.(改为同义句)

I dont like classical music______ _____ _____.

2.I will take a small present.(改写为虚拟语气)

If I were you,I_______ ________a small present.

3.He is creative and outgoing.(对画线部分提问)

_______is he_______?

4.It must belong to Sonia,____ ____ ? (完成反意疑问句)

5.Lily likes this group.The group plays quiet and gentle music.(合并为一句)

Lily likes the group________ _______quiet and gentle music.

Ⅶ.汉译英(10分) 根据汉语句子,完成英语句子,每空限填一词。

1.如果这个表不走了怎么办?

______ ________this watch________work?

2.不要躺在床上看书,这对你的眼睛有害。

Dont read in bed.It_______ ________ _______your eyes.

3.你不会使我失望,是吗?

You_____ _______ _______ _____ ,will you?

4.汤姆很快想出了那道题的答案。

Tom quickly_______ _________ ______the answer________the question.

5.他不可能在家,因为他去了北京。

He________ _______at home,because he has gone to Beijing.

6.她是唯一能在绳上行走的女孩。

She is the_______ _______ ________can walk on the string.

7.青少年应该远离网吧。

Teenagers______ _______ _____ ______ net bars.

8.尽管我忙,但我宁愿给他写信而不愿给他打电话。

I________writing to him________calling him though Im busy.

9.他的新书上周出版了。

His new book________ _______last week.

10.李明是一个精力充沛的孩子,他从不感到疲劳。

Li Ming is________ _______boy and he________ _______tired.

Ⅷ.任务型阅读(10分) 阅读短文,根据要求完成各小题。

Many people go to school for an education.They learn languages,history,politics,geography,physics,chemistry and mathematics.Others go to school to learn a (2) skill so that they can make a living.School education is very important and useful.Yet,no one can learn everything from school.A teacher,no matter how much he knows,can not teach his students everything they want to know.The teachers job is to show his students how to learn.He teaches them how to read and how to think.So,much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves (3).

It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula(公式).It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics.But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.Great scientists before us didnt get everything from school.Some of them didnt finish school.But they were all so successful.They invented so many things for us.The reason for their success is that they knew how to study.They read books that were not taught at school.(4)他们在读书的同时会问很多的问题。They did thousands of experiments.They worked hard all their lives and the most important thing is that they knew how to use their brain and how to study.

1.Can a student learn everything from school?

2.Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “skill” here?

3.将画线部分的句子翻译成汉语。

4.将画线部分的句子翻译成英语。

5.What can we learn from this text?

Ⅸ.短文填空(10分) 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。(共10空,每空1分,计10分)

注意:① 每个词只能用一次。② 有些词要根据需要使用相应的词形。③ 所给词中有两个是多余的。

Vegetable,way,is,do,forget,instead,eat,feel,make,well,because,swim

Do you want to __1__ healthier but dont know why? It is very important to do exercise often and __2__ the right kind of food to stay healthy.

You dont need to spend all day __3__ exercise to keep fit.Walking to school,cleaning the house or climbing stairs every day can be helpful.Unluckily,many teenagers __4__ these simple and easy __5__ to keep fit.

Different kinds of exercise such as running,__6__ and playing football make you __7__ good.They also help you to do __8__ at school than before.

Zhang Li,a doctor from a hospital in Beijing,says we should eat lower-fat food __9__ of fatty food like hamburgers,ice cream and popcorn.She says that __10__,fruits and whole grain(谷物) foods are good choices for everyday meals.

Ⅹ.书面表达(10分)

作为一名中学生,你学习的课程一定很多,但同时学校里又有丰富多彩的课外活动,例如:打球、集邮、电脑学习等。你最喜欢哪项活动?在那项活动中你做些什么?说说你的想法和理由。

要求:语句通顺,前后连贯;词数在80个词左右。

Key:

Ⅰ.1-5 BDCBC 6-10 DDADA

Ⅱ.1-5 DCABB 6-10 ACDBC

Ⅲ.1-5 DCBAB 6-10 BDCCA 11-15 CCBBA 16-20 DCABD

Ⅳ.1.permission 2.knowledgeable 3.author 4.creatures 5.sweet

6.increased 7.vegetarian 8.go 9.final 10.unhappy

11.making 12.dishonest 13.windy 14.mainly 15.dislike

Ⅴ.1.get along with 2.worried 3.escaped from 4.caught

5.reminded...of

Ⅵ.1.in the slightest 2.would take 3.What,like 4.isnt it

5.that/who plays

Ⅶ.1.What if,doesnt 2.is bad for 3.wont let me down

4.came up with,to 5.cant be 6.only girl who/that

7.should stay away from 8.prefer;to 9.came out

10.an energetic,never feels

Ⅷ.1.No,he/she cant.

2.It means“技能/技术” in Chinese.

3.所以说更多的知识是学生在课外自学的。

4.They would ask many questions as they read.

5.It is always more important to know or learn how to study.

Ⅸ.1.be 2.eat 3.doing 4.forget 5.ways 6.swimming 7.feel

8.better 9.instead 10.vegetables

Ⅹ.One possible version:

I am a middle school student.I learn many subjects at school.After class,I often take part in different school activities such as playing ball games,collecting stamps and learning computers.Im interested in computers and I often go to our school computer group.I learn how to get useful things from the Internet.I think its important to learn how to use computers because they will be used everywhere in my life.I want to work for a company with computers when I grow up.

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