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答案专页

2008-09-03

中学英语之友·上 2008年8期
关键词:原文中单数复数

Key(1):

(A)1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T

(B)1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A

(C)1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D

Key(2):

(A)1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.C

(B)1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.D

(C)1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.C

Key(3):

一、1.photos 2.those 3.women 4.buses 5.that 6.her 7.daughter 8.those

9.this 10.their

二、1.your brothers 2.our parents 3.dear friends 4.thanks for 5.his aunt 6.their grandparents 7.my family photos 8.her cousin 9.your uncle 10.Mr. Lius daughter

三、1.D 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D15.B

四、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D

五、(A)A: grandma—Jean BrownHarrys wife

B: grandfather—Harry Brown Jeans husband

C: mother—Helen Brown Jeffs wife

D: father—JeffBrown Helens husband

E: daughter—Kate Brown Toms sister

1.He is ten. 2.Yes, it is. 3.No, she isnt. 4.(Her name is) Jean Brown. 5.No, he isnt.

(B)1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T

(C)1.C 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.A

六、1.these 2.are 3.cousins, them 4.That, Its 5.She, Her 6.his, us, him7.their, children 8.They, their

七、1.Jim 2.in 3.his 4.family 5.sons 6.uncle 7.sons 8.daughters 9.They 10.are 11.sisters 12.brother 13.very 14.much 15.big

八、1.Are those your parents? 2.These are my cousins, and those are my friends. 3.Are her grandparents English teachers? 4.——Is that your aunt? ——Yes, it is. 5.——Are these your brothers? ——No, they arent. They are my cousins.

Key(4):

一、1.on the floor 2.under the sofa 3.in front of the bookcase 4.behind the chair 5.in his drawer 6.beside the dresser 7.an alarm clock 8.his sisters bags 9.take these photos to him 10.bring those erasers to/for us

二、1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C15.B

三、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.B

四、(A)1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C (B)6.D 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.C

五、1.are 2.dictionaries 3.things 4.is 5.are, They 6.my, her

六、1.Where are those pencils 2.These tomatoes are, those boxes 3.Can you, No, I cant4.Does, need, any, doesnt need, any 5.Where are your ruler and eraser 6.Is your ID card in the pencil case or on the bookcase 七、1.His basketball is under, desk 2.Where are their bags 3.Is, next to, it is 4.Are those keys, dresser, they arent 5.Can, bring those things for/to us 6.need to take these notebooks to them

八、1.Can you see my hat? 2.Where are my books? 3.Is the ruler on the bed? 4.The math book is on the dresser. 5.Please take these things to your brother.

九、1.Its→Theyre2.Take→Bring3.去掉am4.Thesere→Its 5.CD→ CDs

十、1.A 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.B

十一、One possible version:

Dear Jack,

You will go for a picnic tomorrow. I have prepared everything for you. Your backpack is on the table. There is a map and a set of keys in it. Some money you will take is in the drawer. A CD and a CD walkman are next to the computer. Some fruit and food are on the fridge. You will see them if you go to the kitchen.

Have a good time.

Your brother,

Ken

Key(5):

Ⅰ.A)1.parents 2.uncle 3.aunt 4.grandmother 5.grandfather

B)6.my 7.are 8.pencils 9.her 10.He

Ⅱ.1.D 动词“play”与后面的名词在接法上有些变化,一般地,当它与“球类运动”、“游戏”等单词相接时,不出现介词,否则会有“with”。例如:play football/basketball/volleyball/games; play with the match/the cat。2.B 短语questions about…,意思是“有关……的问题”。3.C 我们一般把学具放进“书包”中。4.A 父亲和祖父的关系是“父子”关系。5.C 家庭成员在祖母生日那天聚会。家庭成员的英语表达是“family members”。6.D 学生上学是需要带书包的。7.B 注意后面名词“pencils”的复数形式,配合它的复数形式,“there be”句型中的“be”应该为“are”。8.A 能够放东西有储物功能的只有“drawer”。9.A 强调名词“差别,不同”,整个句子的意思是“你知道它们之间的不同之处吗?”10.C 使用动词“需要”,句子比较通顺,具有逻辑性。

Ⅲ.A) 1.The boy is his brother. 2.She isnt my sister.3.Look at the photo of my family! 4.Those are my two brothers. 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.

B)6.These are 7.That is 8.No, it isnt 9.the photo of my family 10.He is his

Ⅳ.1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.C

Ⅴ.1.E 2.C 3.G 4.A 5.D

Ⅵ.1.dress→dresser 2.pencil→pencils 3.Is→Are 4.in→on 5.isnt→arent

Ⅶ.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B

Ⅷ.1.(1)Grandmother Sonia Green (2)Father Dave Green(3)Mother Linda Green (4)Brother Paul Green (5)Jane Green 2.(1)grey (2)brown (3)light red (4)blue (5)yellow

Key(6):

Ⅰ.1.Nine 2.spell 3.bring 4.uncle 5.son

Ⅱ.1.A 根据答语可知,问句是询问某人是谁,因此答案选A。 2.D listen是不及物动词,如果要说听某物(某人),就要用介词to,即listen to sb.或listen to something。to是介词,接人称代词时,需用宾格形式。3.A people是个集合名词,没有单数形式,本身就表示复数概念,不能在people后加-s。 4.B 在否定句和疑问句中,行为动词需要用原形,homework是不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以答案只能选B。5.C 表示学科的名词作主语时,系动词be应用is。 6.A 注意冠词“a”,它的后面一般与可数名词单数形式一起使用。7.C “踢球”的地点应该是“操场”。8.C 询问方式、方法,意思是“如何”。 9.B 上文说“我家的猫有一个大家庭”即“猫家庭成员多”,下文提到“六”这个数字,所以隐含有“多子女”意思,所以答案选B。10.A 上文提到“twin sisters”,意思是双胞胎姐妹,她们与父母的关系是“父/母与女儿”,所以答案为A。

Ⅲ.3.Where is she? 4.Where is it? 5.Where are they? 6.Its in the backpack. 7.Theyre on the table.

Ⅳ.1.you→your本题主要考查形容词性物主代词的用法。2.she→her本题主要考查形容词性物主代词的用法。3.everyday→every day everyday“日常的”,是个形容词,修饰名词。every day分开写,意思是“每天”,是个副词,表示时间,在句子中作状语。4.is→are a few意思是“几个”,表示复数的概念。 5.in→on on the dresser “在梳妆台上”,是固定搭配。

Ⅴ.1.This is an English book.复数句变单数句时,指示代词变单数,系动词 are变is,复数名词变单数名词。2.They are policemen. 3.Where are the books?对地点提问用where。4.Whose T-shirt is this? 对名词所有格提问用whose。 5.Whats in the bookcase?对事物(单数或复数)在某地的提问用Whats+地点。

Ⅵ.1.E 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B

Ⅶ.Peter Kim; Peter; Kim; English; M; teacher; 40; 0415-7782079; England; 210623681223801; England; watching TV, reading books, playing computer games, drawing, making friends and climbing; Dandong, Liaoning

1.Its ID card. 2.No, it isnt. 由原文中“my name is Peter Kim.”可知答案。 3.Yes, they are. 由原文第1句可知。4.Its Zhou.由原文中“Zhou is the first name.”可知答案。 5.Yes, they can. 由原文中“People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names.”可知答案。

Ⅷ.One possible version:

Dear Bill,

I have a nice room. There is a desk near the window. On the desk there are some books. There is a chair in front of the desk. Under the chair is a ball. There are some pictures on the wall, too. There is a bed in my room. A small table is next to the bed. On the table there is a clock. Do you think it is an ideal room?

Yours,

×××

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