冠词（二）
2023-07-20高洁
高洁
上期，我们已经学习了冠词的分类和冠词的基本用法。本期，我们继续学习不用冠词的情况和冠词的位置。
考向三：不用冠词的情况
◆知识拓展
冠词的省略主要指可用可不用冠词的情况，有以下几种：
1. 文章标题、书名、广告语等，在不引起歧义的情况下，可以省略冠词，从而使行文更加简明。
Fully furnished flat to let 家具齐全公寓出租（ 广告）
2. 两个并列名词前面有相同冠词时，第二个名词前的冠词常被省略。
Is the baby a boy or （a） girl？ 这个宝宝是男孩还是女孩？
◆方法技巧
零冠词用法口诀
下列情况应免冠，名词之前代词限；
专有名词不可数，学科球棋三餐饭；
复数名词表泛指，星月节日四季前；
颜色语种和国名，习语称呼及头衔。
考向四：冠词的位置
◆助学记忆
1. 名词前是否用冠词，用哪个冠词，一般取决于三个基本因素：是可数名词，还是不可数名词；是单数名词，还是复数名词；是特指，还是泛指。
2. 单数可数名词前除非有其他限定词（ 如指示代词、物主代词等） 修饰，否则必须加冠词。
练习
1. Song of Youth is such __________ fantastic film that I have seen ittwice.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. — Judy， how was __________ camping？— The other campers were nice， and we had __________ fun timetogether.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
3. — Mum， Im going on a picnic with my friends today.— Have __________ good day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. Im going to have __________ picnic on __________ Sunday.
A. the; an B. an; the C. a; / D. an; /
5. Mike is from __________ English-speaking country.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
6. — Look！ Whos __________ girl in a red skirt over there？— Oh， she is my sister， Kate. She is __________ honest girl.
A. that; a B. this; the C. this; a D. that; an
7. — Do you know how to spell __________ word “expensive” inEnglish？— Yes. It begins with __________ “e”.
A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. the; the
8. — Do you know 2023 is the year of the rabbit？— Sure. The rabbit is __________ fourth sign in the Chinese zodiaccycle（生肖）.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
9. Mr. Brown has __________ eight-year-old daughter. She is verylovely.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
10. — Is that __________ post office？— No， its __________ old library.
A. the; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; the
【參考答案】1～5 ADACC 6～10 DBCBB
