参考答案

主题探究

昆虫末日

Activity A Reading for understanding

Ⅱ. Text?centered sentences

1. It is high time that we should take/ took immediate measures to protect our earth from being polluted.

2. It is necessary for human beings to protect the sea through sea exploration.

3. Environmental pollution is one of the biggest challenges （that） we face today.

一、语篇解码

（一）主题归纳

It tells us the phenomenon of “insect apocalypse” and major reasons for it and some measures we can take to stop them decreasing.

（三）结构梳理与内容分析

1. reduction/decrease2. heating/warming

3. farming 4. agricultural 5. environment

6. health/well?being

四、语篇过手

Global warming

My fellow students，

It is a great honor to have the chance to share my view on global warming. Recently， global warming has become a hot topic among people.

The major reasons for global warming are human?related emissions of carbon and a lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting the environment.

The side effects of global warming are alarming， so it is high time that we should take effective measures to save our planet. First， it would be helpful to use cleaner energy. In addition， we should develop the habit of protecting the environment in our daily life. Only in these ways， can we protect our planet.

Lets take action now！ Thank you！

同源高考

最后一次冲浪中的慰藉

Reading Check

1～4 BDBD

垃圾堆中建立起來的图书馆

Reading Check

1～4 DADC

冰原的异常融化

Reading Check

1～4 CABC

几个生态旅游景点

Reading Check

1～3 BBD

机场中的丛林天堂

Reading Check

1～4 BDAB

世界上首批氢动力列车

Reading Check

1～4 ACBC

巧读妙写

观点对立型文章的读写指南

Ⅰ. 阅读自测

1～4 CBDA

Ⅲ. 句式仿写

1. While you attend class every day

2. Otherwise it will be a complete

3. while online learning enables you to learn at your own space and ability

Ⅳ. 写作实践

Online learning

Against the backdrop of the COVID?19 pandemic， online learning is becoming more and more popular. With the rise of online learning， we had a heated discussion over its effectiveness.

Some hold the view that online learning has various advantages. To begin with， students can learn in the comfort of their own home. Moreover， it makes it possible for us to learn at our own pace. Lastly， students can focus more on the tasks online by putting more effort into them.

However， some point out the disadvantages of online learning. For one thing， students are more likely to be distracted by social media during the class; for another， learning online leaves us with a sense of being disconnected from our peers.

Looking at these points， I hold the opinion that despite its disadvantages， online learning is effective during the pandemic as long as the students can be more self?disciplined.

学习妙测

基于语篇研读的阅读测试

Test 1

本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新一季各类时尚展览活动的相关情况。

1～3 CBD

Test 2

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述随着语言的发展，标点符号的作用并不仅限于它们原来的用途；现在，积极词汇和严肃标点符号的同步使用可能会造成消极的对抗。

1～4 ABDC

Test 3

本文是一篇书评。文章对科学记者伊德·永的研究自然界声音的书进行了简要介绍。

1～4 DABC

Test 4

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了雨后草木看起来更绿的原因。

1～4 DBAC

Test 5

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲解了“伪工作”的一些表现和其危害，并建议人们提高专注度，提高效率。

1～4 CDBB

Test 6

本文是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了什么是道义勇气，以及道义勇气的重要性。

1～4 CDBA

Test 7

本文是一篇议论文。人工智能艺术软件DALL?E 2能够根据你输入的文字生成图像，但这是艺术吗？

1～4 DBAC

Test 8

本文是一篇說明文。文章介绍了一项新的实验，该实验旨在测试听音乐是否有助于提升学生的学习表现。

1～4 DABC

2023年高考热门主题语境16：交通与旅游

Ⅰ. 阅读理解

本文是一篇信息性文本。文章介绍了四个让游客兴奋的冒险选择，并介绍了适龄人群、项目内容和价格。

1～3 ADD

Ⅱ. 补全信息

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在旅游时怎样注意自己的举止，当一名好游客。

1～5 GCABE

Ⅲ. 书面表达

Dear Jack，

Last night， my parents told me that they were going to visit Guilin with me during the Spring Festival. I was so happy because it had been such a long time before our family last went out together. I started to make some preparations. I searched for information about Guilin， such as the famous tourist sites and the delicious food. And  I  learned  a  lot  from  others  experi?

ences. I couldnt wait to go there and experience the unique scenery and culture.

Would you like to come together？ Im sure well have great fun.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours，

Li Hua

2023年高考热门主题语境17：健康与医疗

Ⅰ. 完形填空

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于急救的一些知识及其重要性。

1～5 CABDA 6～10 ACDAC

11～15 ACAAD

Ⅱ. 语法填空

本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种改善精神健康的方法——帮助别人。

1. emotional 2. start 3. chemicals

4. that/which 5. is measured 6. to give

7. putting 8. better 9. a 10. in

Ⅲ. 读后续写

Paragraph 1：

Something inside me was telling me what to do. I wanted to help the poor boy. Although I had three children of my own and a modest family income， I decided to adopt the boy. I told my husband what I thought， and he immediately agreed， saying， “Thats exactly what I wanted to tell you.” I told the boy we would give him a home and take care of him for his mother. The boy nodded， crying.

Paragraph 2：

Finally， we took him home with us. We introduced Stephen to our three children and told them that he would live with us in the future. My children happily accepted and warmly took Stephen to visit his new home and discussed making room for Stephen. I was glad that my children were so kind and willing to share everything with other children. Stephen soon integrated into our family and lived a happy life with us.

2023年高考熱门主题语境18：自我管理

Ⅰ. 阅读理解

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在家人的建议下选择设计作为自己的专业，在工作中克服很多困难，成为一名设计师的故事。

1～4 DCBA

Ⅱ. 完形填空

本文是一篇叙议文。老师的一个故事启发作者走出自己封闭的内心世界，学会与外界交流，学会结交新朋友，学会改变自己。

1～5 CDBBA 6～10 DCBAB

11～15 BACAC

Ⅲ. 书面表达

Good morning， everyone！My topic today is “My story of courage and determination”. When it comes to courage and determination， I will never forget my first time to learn to ride a bike.

At the beginning， with Father holding the back of the bike， I rode happily and safely. After some time， my father told me to ride independently. Though a little scared， I gave it a try. It was tougher than I had expected. After several attempts， I finally rode the bike steadily. At that moment， I felt like I was flying.

Whenever I meet with difficulties， this experience inspires me to be courageous and determined.

Thats all. Thanks for your listening.