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Targeted Training for Vocabulary and Grammar

2022-05-30

时代英语·初中 2022年3期
关键词:冠词语态数词

介词&冠词

1. The young men walked________the forest and came to a big river at last.

A. onB. overC. throughD. across

2. If you go by train, you can have quite ________comfortable journey, but make sure you take________fast one.

A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD.不填;a

3. Here are some flowers________you________our best wishes.

A. to; forB. for; with

C. of; fromD. from; to

4. — What would you like for ________ breakfast, Mr White?

—Two pieces of bread and________cup of tea, please.

A.不填;theB.不填;a

C. a; theD. the; a

5. It is very kind________you to help me________my English.

A. to; inB. for; withC. of; inD. of; with

6. It's reported that a terrible rainstorm hit ________south of our country.

A.不填B. theC. aD. an

7. —When did the earthquake happen in Lushan?

—It happened________8:02________the morning of April 20th, 2013.

A. at; inB. on; inC. at; onD. on; on

8. There is________report in today,s newspaper. It's about________sports meeting that will be held in Chengdu.

A. an; theB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a

代詞&数词

1. How are your parents? Please say hello to ________for us.

A. themB. theyC. theirsD. their

2. There are________months in a year and February is the________one.

A. twelfth; firstB. twelve; second

C. twelfth; thirdD. twelve; fourth

3.—When will we go fishing, today or tomorrow?

—________is OK.

A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. All

4. When I was walking in the park, I met a friend of________.

A. IB. meC. mineD. my

5. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but________of them is useful to him.

A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none

6. —I've had enough bread. Would you like ________?

—No, thanks.

A. a few moreB. one more

C. another moreD. some more

7. If you want a ticket for a round trip you'll have to pay________$80.

A. anotherB. moreC. otherD. each

8.________of the earth's surface________made up of oceans.

A. Two third; isB. Two thirds; is

C. Two third; areD. Two thirds; are

形容词&副词

1. He looks________thinner than before, but________healthier.

A. a bit; muchB. many; much

C. a little; manyD. many; a little

2. China is________country in the world.

A. the third largestB. the largest third

C. the third largeD. a third largest

3. Jin Yang is one of the greatest and oldest ________writers. He is still________.

A. living; aliveB. living; living

C. alive; livingD. alive; alive

4. Mr Brown asks us to remember that________ careful we are,________mistakes we will make.

A. the more; the fewerB. the fewer; the more

C. the more; the moreD. the less; the fewer

5. I didn't go shopping yesterday. He didn't, ________.

A. soB. either

C. tooD. neither

6. It's________to listen to light music when you feel tired.

A. dangerousB. difficult

C. relaxingD. scary

7. —What do you think of Sheldon,s speaking?

—No one does________in our class.

A. goodB. better

C. wellD. best

8. I don't think fast food is good for our health, so I________go to McDonald's.

A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often

動词时态&语态

1. He________a book at that moment when I saw him in the library yesterday.

A. is readingB. reads

C. was readingD. will read

2. —Excuse me, sir, smoking________in the gas station.

—Oh, I'm really sorry.

A. don't allowB. isn't allowed

C. doesn't allowD. aren't allowed

3. Dozens of doctors and nurses ________ day and night for weeks for the coming conference tomorrow.

A. workedB. were working

C. had workedD. have been working

4. I don't know if Jack________; if he________, call me, please.

A. will come; will come

B. comes; will come

C. will come; comes

D. comes; come

5. The storybook________well, and the books of this kind here________out very soon on the first day.

A. is sold; soldB. sells; sold

C. is sold; were soldD. sells; were sold

6. —Is James at home?

—No, he________the mountainous areas as a volunteer.

A. has been toB. is to

C. has gone toD. is going to

7. —When should I hand in my paper?

—Your paper must________as soon as the bell________.

A. be handed in; rings

B. hand in; rings

C. be handed in; will ring

D. hand in; will ring

8. MrFang________this watch when he came here, and he________it for 8 years.

A. bought; hasB. has bought; had

C. bought; has hadD. has bought; has had

非谓语动词

1. When I was walking along the street, I saw him________photos there.

A. to takeB. takesC. takingD. took

2. —It's so cold! Would you mind my________ the door?

—Of course not.

A. closeB. closesC. closingD. to close

3. I told him not________at home, but he didn't listen.

A. smokeB. to smoke

C. smokedD. smoking

4. The policeman was kind enough to let us ________without a ticket.

A. to leaveB. to leaving

C. leavingD. leave

5. — What are those workers doing there?

—They are busy________a giant bridge.

A. builtB. buildC. to buildD. building

6. On a snowy day, he prefers to stay inside rather than________out.

A. goB. goingC. wentD. to going

7. He wants to have his car________, but no shop can be found nearby.

A. repairedB. repair

C. repairingD. to repair

8. When I got back home I saw a message on the door,________ “Sorry to miss you; I will call later.”

A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading

情态动词

1. Jason________come tomorrow, but he hasn't decided yet.

A. mustB. won'tC. mayD. can't

2. —________you lend me your bike, Mike?

—Sure.

A. MustB. NeedC. CouldD. Should

3. —I________speak English in class because I'm afraid of making mistakes.

—Don't be shy. Believe in yourself and everything will be OK.

A. dare toB. dare

C. dare notD. don't dare

4. You________smoke in this restaurant. Look at that sign!

A. don't have toB. needn't

C. mustn'tD. couldn't

5. You________go to the doctor at once because you've got a fever.

A. canB. mustC. dareD. would

6. —Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?

—Thanks, but you ________. I've had enough.

A. may notB. must not

C. can'tD. needn't

7. You'd better________late________next time.

A. not to beB. not be

C. won't beD. don't be

8. —There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me in as well.

—It________a comfortable journey.

A. couldn't beB. shouldn't be

C. must have beenD. couldn't have been

從句

1. When the bird flu first appeared, people didn't know________doctors could cure it.

A. ifB. thatC. whatD. why

2. We all know________she will be our English teacher next term.

A. whichB. whatC. thatD. who

3. —Do you know________?

—He is a dentist.

A. where is he from

B. what does his father do

C. where he is from

D. what his father is

4. I want to know________the leather coat belongs to.

A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. whom

5. You can't imagine________difficult it is to talk with teenage children.

A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how

6. —Can you tell me________John will give us a speech this afternoon?

—Yes, he will. He likes to share________he has learned from his experience.

A. which; whatB. what; which

C. that; whichD. whether; what

7. I don't care________she has no money. I care ________or not she is honest.

A. if; ifB. whether; if

C. if; whetherD. whether; whether

8. I'll never forget the days________I went to school with Jerry.

A. whenB. thatC. whichD. What

9. I'll show you a store________you may buy all________you need for the party.

A. where; whichB. where;不填

C. which; thatD. that; that

10. That is the only thing________I bought from the supermarket.

A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what

11. The place________interests me most is the Children's Palace.

A. whichB. whatC. in whichD. where

12. I am one of the boys________never late for school.

A. who amB. who are

C. that isD. who is

13.—Jimmy, it's time to go to bed.

—Oh, I won't do that________I finish my homework.

A. ifB. untilC. afterD. when

14. He dressed________quickly________he was wearing the wrong shoes.

A. so; asB. such; as

C. so; thatD. such; that

15. You should let your children play________ you can see them.

A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. where

16. Tony never spends money in buying books ________he doesn't like reading.

A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD. until

17. —How do you like the concert given by Sodagreen?

—Exciting,________one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.

A. thoughB. becauseC. whenD. as

18. ________you can't answer the question, I'll ask someone else.

A. SinceB. UnlessC. ThoughD. Where

19. Kate will go back home to see her dad who is getting old________it is convenient.

A. becauseB. whenever

C. althoughD. unless

20. You will stay healthy________you do more exercise.

A. whereB. howC. beforeD. if

特殊句式

1. —Mary loves taking photos.

—________. She carries her camera everywhere.

A. So I doB. So she does

C. So do ID. So does she

2. ________smoke any more. It's really bad for your health.

A. Don't beB. Don't

C. Not to beD. Be not

3. —You had nothing for supper yesterday, ________?

—No, I worked very late.

A. did youB. had you

C. didn't youD. hadn't you

4. —________bad time we had at the concert last night!

—Yes. It was________boring concert that I almost feel asleep.

A. What; soB. How; such a

C. What a; such aD. How a; so

5. —These drawings are made by the three- year-old girls here.

—Wow,________gifted they are!

A. soB. quiteC. whatD. how

6. Please help me carry it,________?

A. will IB. will you

C. shall ID. shall we

7. Let's go to play basketball,________?

A. will weB. will you

C. shall youD. shall we

8. The TV is too loud. Please________.

A. turn it downB. to turn it down

C. turn down itD. to turn down it

9. Only when the work is done________be able to go back home.

A. you haveB. you will

C. will youD. have you

10. Tom has changed a lot,________.

A. so Jim hasB. also Jim has

C. also has JimD. so has Jim

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