参考答案

主题探究

我和慈善工作

Activity A Reading for understanding

Ⅱ. Text?centered sentences

一、定语从句

In the past few years， I have met and helped some needy children like Jane who lost her parents at the age of six and Mary who died in 2022 after a five?year battle with cancer， whose stories have deeply touched my heart.

二、it作形式宾语

They should make it clearer for us to know how to operate the machine.

Activity B Reading for writing

一、语篇解码

（一）主题归纳

It mainly tells us the author's personal experience related to charity work and her/his appeal for more people doing charity work.

（二）结构梳理与内容分析

1. save 2. began/started 3. founded

4. opportunity 5. impacting/influencing

6. opinion    7. difficult/hard

8. common/ordinary 9. whatever

10. helping

四、语篇过手

Dear boys and girls，

I'm Li Hua， chairman of the Students' Union. With the advent of International Volunteer Day， I am writing to call on everyone to do some voluntary work.

Being a volunteer is of great benefit. First of all， voluntary work makes it possible for us to enrich our knowledge and be a responsible man. In addition， we are supposed to pass on love and spread civilization by doing voluntary work. What's more， voluntary work enables us to know the world from multi?perspectives and enhances our understanding of life， which will make us more sympathetic and understanding.

So I'm here again to appeal to all of us to make a commitment to help one person， one organization or one situation that touches your heart.

Yours，

Li Hua

我在墨西哥的志愿服务

Activity A Reading for understanding

Ⅱ. Text?centered sentences

一、限制性定语从句

Voluntary service is an activity that is of great benefit to the physical and mental health of the youth.

二、原因状语

As a result of your rich experience in volunteering over the past years， we are writing to invite you to give us a lecture to share your views on volunteering.

三、部分倒装

Young as he is， he is very interested in physics.

Activity B Reading for writing

一、语篇解码

（一）主题归纳

It tells us that the author devoted herself to voluntary service.

（二）结构梳理与内容分析

1. employ 2. experience 3. loss

4. graduation 5. honor 6. nurse

7. Benefits 8. significance/importance

9. learning 10. positive

四、语篇过手

Dear Jack，

I am Li Hua， a member of the College Voluntary Service. On behalf of the organizer， I feel it a great honor to invite you to join in the voluntary teaching.

During the voluntary teaching， we will have lots of activities which you will be interested in. For one thing， you will have a golden opportunity to employ your knowledge to help the children in poor villages. For another， the voluntary service is a rich cross?cultural experience that not only contributes to the society but also enriches your life experience. Ordinary as the career is， it can make a positive impact on the world， and help form general goodness. If you are interested in what I have stated above， sign up on our program website before December 1st.

I hope that you will accept the invitation. Your favorable reply will be appreciated. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours，

Li Hua

同源高考

“废品王” 的新奇之旅

Reading Check

1～4 BCBD

“大白兔”走过近80年

Reading Check

1～4 DCAD

“马马虎虎”闯出一片“江湖”

Reading Check

1～4 CDBC

千年“凉鞋”的时尚诉说

Reading Check

1～4 ACAD

“中国淡水鱼之王”被正式宣布灭绝

Reading Check

1～4 CCBB

中国成功发射问天实验舱

Reading Check

1～4 DACB

韦布空间望远镜里的图像世界

Reading Check

1～4 DACB

水下无人机测量海洋碳水平

Reading Check

1～4 DBCA

巧读妙写

正论型议论文读写指南

Ⅰ. 阅读自测

1～4 BCDB

Ⅲ. 句式仿写

1. lies the lack of communication between family members

2. lacking critical thinking is unlikely to

3. what a harmonious relationship is based upon

4. so it is with our brains

Ⅳ. 写作实践

Let's return to face?to?face interaction

Boys and girls，

In an era of mobile Internet， too much online interaction can be psychologically and socially damaging. Therefore， I am here appealing to all of you to return to face?to?face interaction.

My reasons are as follows. Firstly， our loved ones need our attention. Secondly， while it seems easy for our status updates to get considerable attention， the reality is that such attention is so temporary and shallow that we can't help feeling empty and wanting more.

I firmly believe that face?to?face attention is the most valuable gift we can give each other.  Let's put down our smart phones and talk face to face！

The Students' Union

完美续写

提炼语篇主题，把握续写内涵

Paragraph 1：

Caroline called Mr Roberts and hurriedly told him her tale. She told him about the boys， the bird，and the makeshift shoe box home. Mr Roberts was moved by Caroline's efforts. “That bird is fortunate that you came to its rescue. Don't worry. I will make a call to the bird rescue. They can make a pick?up for your feathered friend in the morning.” Mr Roberts assured Caroline confidently. Breathing a sigh of relief， Caroline looked at the bird， which was still peacefully sleeping in the box as if nothing had happened. She went to bed， hoping that it would survive the night.

Paragraph 2：

In the morning， the Blackwell Bird Rescue Society called Caroline， informing a car would come to pick up the bird at 10 am. Hanging up the phone， Caroline smiled with relief. “I guess this is goodbye，” Caroline said to the bird in the shoe box. Curiously， it replied with a short chirp as if it understood what Caroline was saying. As scheduled， a car from the Blackwell Bird Rescue Society pulled up to her house at 10 am. After examining it carefully， the driver packed the bird gently into the car， promising Caroline that they would get the little one back up and flying again. Standing at the door， Caroline watched the driver get back into the car， which slowly drove away and disappeared from sight.

巧用无灵主语，提升输出质量

第一部分 方法过手

1. a wild excitement took hold of her

2. came over her

3. came to his throat

4. coursed/streamed/ran down her cheeks

5. crept over her

6. Jane's eyes/face lit up with delight

7. stood on his face

8. continued for some time

9. have witnessed the growth of students

10. witnessed the competitive volleyball final

11. has taught us that

12. It never occurred to him that

13. occurred to me

14. reminds me of a saying that

第二部分 语篇过招

Paragraph 1：

After dinner， the party went on and the talk turned to the coming holidays. All the children present immediately burst into cheers. They talked about their familiar American festivals one after another. Finally， it was Kelly's turn. With her face flaming with shyness and her head lowered， Kelly gradually began to introduce her favorite Thailand festival intended for thanking the Mother of Water. Everyone listened carefully with burning curiosity. Slowly， a surge of confidence rose inside Kelly and she raised up her voice， pouring out words.

Paragraph 2：

Suddenly， Kelly came up with an idea. She ran to the garden， returning with several leaves. Clearing her throat， she announced， “Let's make a boat and celebrate the festival！” Everyone took the leaves to make them into little boats decorated with one colorful candle each， and then put them into the bathtub. Kelly turned off the light， little boats flowing on the water， like dots of stars blinking in the darkness. All the children including Kelly， put their palms together， closed their eyes and made a wish. Right at that moment， a thought occurred to Kelly that she could fit in with the new home as long as she made an attempt.

學习妙测

2023年高考热门主题语境13：

文学与艺术

Ⅰ.阅读理解

本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了波士顿的“雨天诗歌”艺术形式。在波士顿的人行道上，人们在下雨天可以看到诗歌。

1～4 DCCD

Ⅱ.补全信息

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学习乐器对儿童、成年人和老年人的好处。

1～5 DGECB

Ⅲ.书面表达

Dear boys and girls，

Welcome you to our school. Knowing that you are keen on Chinese tradition， our school is holding a Traditional Chinese Art Exhibition for you.

The exhibition will last 3 days， from January 11 to January 13 in our school. It covers a variety of activities， ranging from learning daily Chinese to Chinese history and traditional culture. In addition， the exhibition provides a chance for foreign students to enjoy some art works in our museum， which is a good way to learn about our history. If you are interested， please sign up for it before December 10 on our school's website.

Yours，

Li Hua

2023年高考热门主题语境14：体育运动

Ⅰ.完形填空

本文是一篇叙议文。文章以Monti无私的体育精神为例，探讨了体育比赛的输赢问题。

1～5 DCDBC 6～10 DCBCB

11～15 DACDB

Ⅱ.语法填空

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代的冰上运动——冰嬉。

1. a 2. scenes 3. closer 4. competitive

5. seated 6. fiercely 7. Whoever

8. to score 9. is changed 10. their

Ⅲ.书面表达

Dear Peter，

With swimming sweeping nationwide， a swimming club has been formed recently in our school. In light of your great passion for it， I'm writing to invite you to join it.

In order to enrich our campus life， the swimming club， without doubt， provides us with an opportunity to build up our strength and foster a healthy lifestyle. In addition， a diversity of water?based activities are held， ranging from routine practice to regularly organized matches， which cultivate the sports spirit as well as sharpen swimming skills. Please sign up in Mr Smith's office before next Friday.

Such a great chance is it that you can't afford to miss it. I'm convinced that it will live up to your expectations.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

2023年高考热门主题语境15：

历史与文化

Ⅰ.阅读理解

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于三星堆遗址的考古发现。

1～4 CBBC

Ⅱ.  完形填空

本文是一篇记叙文。“我”通过追忆童年时的“圆桌”，谈“圆桌文化”传递给家人、社会和国家的情感。

1～5 BACDA  6～10 BABCB

11～15 CACDA

Ⅲ.讀后续写

Paragraph 1：

Therefore， I put my foot down and decided to go. Though my parents didn't allow me to go， I knew that going against my parents was a way to meet their needs and my own. Not long after I took part in the workshop， I found that the workshop was really wonderful. I learned a lot in the workshop. I brought new techniques to my family and met many important people through the workshop. All these have helped our business and have made our business grow faster.

Paragraph 2：

Now I no longer live together with my parents， but I work with them every day. Through my own experience， I have learned a very important lesson for me and for all the people on Earth： I have learned to listen to myself and to do the things that are important to me. Listen to yourself and to your own heart， and you will reach your goal and realize your dream in the end.