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西宁市群众文化艺术活动交流中心,青海,中国

2021-06-03建筑设计陈景衡雷振东

世界建筑 2021年5期
关键词:西宁市博物流线

建筑设计:陈景衡,雷振东

Architects: CHEN Jingheng, LEI Zhendong

西宁市群众文化艺术活动交流中心与沈那遗址公园构成完整城市街区单元。是集博物-文化-图书-美术四馆与古羌人聚落生活遗址、公园为一体的城市群众文化活动高地。图书-文化馆借天然高差经营城市、建筑、公园立体复合流线,连接博物-美术馆,联动遗址高台及公园,构建公共文化场所空间主骨架;设置交通塔串接地下停车、地面广场、文化图书馆公共连廊形成视觉及流线焦点,支撑“城市文化平台”场所使用感受;采用厚墙深窗、强化体块阴影,提升外维护结构地域设计绿色效能,延续厚重内敛的地域传统建筑风格,打造鲜明有力的文化地标形象。是青藏高原上第一座获得绿色三星设计认证的建筑。

项目信息/Credits and Data

设计团队/Design Team: 田虎,张伟/TIAN Hu, ZHANG Wei

建筑面积/Floor Area: 59,810.86 m2

摄影/Photos: 陈景衡,田虎/CHEN Jingheng, TIAN Hu

1 总平面/Site plan

2 平面/Plan

3 剖面/Section

4 鸟瞰/Aerial view

5 外景/Exterior view

The Xining Cultural & Arts Activities Centre building-complex and the Shenna Heritage Park form a complete urban space unit, serving as a new public cultural activities highland combining the four cultural venues of Xining City Museum - Library - Culture Activities Centre - Art Museum with the heritage park. The design of the complex actively links the site highland and the park, exerts the "place gathering effect" of the four cultural halls. The Library - Culture Museum uses the natural height difference to activate the three-dimensional flow of the city, architecture and park, and jointly constructs the main skeleton of multi-level public space structure with the Natural Museum-Art Museum. The architectural design uses the traffic tower to connect the underground parking, the groundlevel square and the public gallery of the Cultural Library to form the focal point and visual rhythm of the exterior contour of the building. To strengthen the shadow of building blocks and highlight the combined characteristics of regional traditional building volume, the building adopts thick wall and deep windows in the design of external maintenance structures, improving regional climate adaptability and green building efficiency, continuing the heavy and introverted regional traditional architectural style, and creating a distinctive and powerful image of a cultural landmark. It is the first building on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to receive the three-star green architectural design certification.

6 图书馆南侧主立面/South façade of Library

7 图书馆西山墙/West wall of Library

8 图书馆、文化馆围合的内院/The inner courtyard enclosed by Library and Culture Activities Centre

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