主题语境5:学校生活
2021-03-01张岚
张岚
Part 1 激活·素养要求
Part 2 积累·晨读素材
Ⅰ. 热词快记
absent 缺席的;缺勤的
adolescent n. 青少年 adj. 青少年的;青春期的
assessment 评估
assignment 作业
attain/obtain/gain/acquire 获得
attend 参加;出席
attention 注意;专心
available 可获得的;有空的
award 奖;奖品
campus 校园
compete 参加比赛;竞争
competition 比赛;竞赛
composition 作文;作品
concentrate 集中(注意力);聚精会神
creativity 创造性
curious 好奇的
department 系;部;部门
determination 决心
diploma 毕业证书
discipline 纪律
eager 渴望的;热切的
educator 教育工作者;教育家
effect 效果;影响
encourage 鼓励
favourite adj. 最喜爱的 n. 特别喜爱的人(或物)
graduate v. 毕业;授予……学位 n. 毕业生
inspire 启发;鼓舞
improve 提高;改进
institute (教育、专业等)机构
instruction 教导;指导
instructor 教练;导师;讲师
junior 低年级学生
senior 高年级学生
laboratory 实验室
major n. 主修课程 v. 主修;专攻 adj. 主要的;
主修的(课程)
memory 回忆;记忆
memorize 记忆
obey 服从;遵守
opinion 意见;看法
outstanding 杰出的;优秀的
platform 讲台
praise n. & v. 赞扬;表扬
president 院长;主席
pressure 压力
pride 自豪;骄傲
prize 奖;奖金
progress 进步
punishment 处罚;惩罚
refer 参考;查阅
relaxed 放松的
remove/dismiss 开除
revise/review 复习
revision 修订;复习
reward n. & v. 奖励;回报
routine 常规
scholarship 奖学金
schoolmate 校友
stress 压力
subject/course 课程
uniform 制服;校服
volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 无偿做
Ⅱ. 话题短语
prepare for/preview lessons 預习功课
have lessons 上课
be absorbed in 专心于
learn...by heart/keep...in mind 牢记;背诵
review/go over the lesson 复习功课
work hard 努力学习
do/try one's best 尽力;尽最大的努力
make full use of/take advantage of 充分利用
make progress in 在……方面取得进步
take an entrance examination 参加入学考试
cheat in the exam 考试作弊
pass/fail the examination 通过考试/考试不及格
get full marks 得满分
gain a scholarship 获得奖学金
get good grades 获得好成绩
after class/after school 课后/放学后
work out 计算出;解决
solve the problem 解决问题
insist on doing sth 坚持做某事
speak highly of sb 高度赞扬某人
praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人
respect teachers and parents 尊敬老师和家长
be late for 迟到
break the school rules and regulations 违反学校的规章制度
achieve success 获得成功
ask for leave 请假
be absent from 缺席……
be buried in 全神贯注于……;专心致志于……
be admitted to/into 被……录取
be/get involved in 参与;牵涉进
be occupied with 忙于;专心于
be present at 出席……
be strict with 对……严格要求
catch up with 赶上
come to/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论
concentrate (oneself) on/focus (one's attention)
on 全神贯注于……
deliver/give/make a speech 发表演讲
do/make/perform/carry out an experiment 做实验
drop out of the school 辍学
figure out 理解;明白;计算出;解决
go over 复习;仔细检查
get (sth) across to sb 让某人理解(某物)
go through 浏览;翻阅
get together 聚会
go in for 从事;爱好……
graduate from 毕业于……
hand sth in (to sb) 上交某物(给某人)
have a good command/knowledge of 精通……
keep it up 坚持下去
keep...in mind 记住……
keep up with 跟上;保持同步;与……并驾齐驱
live up to one's expectations 达到某人的期望
make an effort to do sth 努力去做某事
make it 成功
make preparations for 为……做准备
make up one's mind 做出决定;下决心
make up the exam 补考
obey/observe/keep to the school rules/regulations遵守学校的规章制度
on schedule 准时
get through the exam 通过考试
pay off 取得成功
put forward 提出
refer to 参考;查阅;提到;谈到;指的是
sign up for 注册;报名;参加
skip the class 逃课
spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力地做某事
take an active part in 积极参加
take in 理解;吸收
team up with 与……合作;与……协作
turn/hand in 上交
volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事
get into a bad habit 染上坏习惯
social investigation 社会调查
voluntary labor 義务劳动
physical activities 体育活动
have a picnic/barbecue 去野餐/烧烤
hold a sports meeting 举行运动会
lay a good foundation in 在……方面打下良好的基础
Ⅲ. 提分靓句
美句速记
1. every time 引导时间状语从句
Every time I take an examination, I am so upset. I'm afraid I may fail the exam and can't live up to my teacher's expectations. 每次考试时我都非常沮丧,害怕考试不及格而辜负了老师的期望。
2. prefer to do...rather than do...
I prefer to fail rather than cheat in the exam.我宁愿考试不及格,也不愿意考试作弊。
3. seldom位于句首引导的倒装句
Seldom do we know what is happening both at home and abroad, let alone what we can do for our country. 我们甚至很少关注国内外发生的事情,更别说为我们的祖国做些什么了。
4. the +比较级,the +比较级
The more a student is encouraged, the harder he will work at his lessons.学生被鼓励得越多,他学习就会越努力。
话题佳句
1. The extra-curricular activity is a necessary
part of the school lives. 课外活动是学校生活中不可缺少的一环。
2. Of all the people I know, perhaps none des-erves my respect more than Miss Zhang, my English teacher. 在我认识的人當中,也许没有一个人比我的英语老师张老师更值得我尊敬。
3. So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们浪费不起。
4. On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
5. The more books we read, the more learned we will become. 我们读的书越多,我们就越有
学问。
6. When facing difficulties, I have enough courage to get them over. 当遇到困难的事情时,我有足够的勇气克服它们。
7. I do hope that I could be elected monitor of our class. 我的确希望能当选我们班的班长。
8. Only by reading widely can we gain more
knowledge and broaden our horizons. 只有博览群书,我们才能增长知识、开拓视野。
9. A good education can equip you for life. 良好的教育可以使你受益终生。
Ⅳ. 语篇速成
Part 3 应用·晚练过关
近日,你班开展了一次主题为“Should
students be required to wear uniforms?”的班级辩论,请根据下图给Crazy English撰写一篇报道,并发表你的观点。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Should students be required to wear uniforms?
Recently a heated discussion about whether students should be required to wear uniforms was held in my class.